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Unusual properties of strongly correlated liquid observed in the high-$T_c$ superconductors and heavy-fermion (HF) metals are determined by quantum phase transitions taking place at their critical points. Therefore, direct experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-25 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , K. G. Popov

Under certain conditions, the order parameter induced by a superconductor (S) in a ferromagnet (F) can be inhomogeneous and oscillating, which results e.g. in the so-called pi-coupling in S/F/S junctions. In principle, the inhomogeneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Rusanov , R. Boogaard , M. Hesselberth , H. Sellier , J. Aarts

Specific heat studies of CeRhIn5 as functions of pressure and magnetic field have been used to explore the relationship between magnetism and unconventional superconductivity, both of which involve the 4f electron of Ce. Results of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Tuson Park , J. D. Thompson

In most unconventional superconductors, like the high-Tc cuprates, iron pnictides, or heavy fermion systems, superconductivity emerges in the proximity of an electronic instability. Identifying unambiguously the pairing mechanism remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Daniel Braithwaite , Dai Aoki , Jean-Pascal Brison , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel , Ai Nakamura , Alexandre Pourret

We present a microscopic calculation of the inverse Faraday effect in metals. We derive a static local magnetic moment induced on the application of high-frequency light, using the Eilenberger formulation of quasiclassical theory. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-13 Priya Sharma , Alexander V. Balatsky

It is shown that charge ordering in layered crystalline metals causes an increase in the normal state energy of the conducting layers. If this increase in the energy exceeds the difference between the superconducting state energy and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 Fedor V. Prigara

Superconductivity allows to construct and operate magnets at field values beyond 2 Tesla, the practical limitation of normal-conducting magnets exploiting ferro-magnetism. The field of superconducting magnets is dominated by the field…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 Gijs de Rijk

Magnetism and superconductivity are physical phenomena whose foundations are rooted in quantum mechanics and whose technological applications do not cease to surprise us. In this article we describe a class of magnetic materials, we call…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Batista , G. Ortiz , A. V. Balatsky

A popular absorbing structure, often referred to as Perfect Metamaterial Absorber, comprising metallic periodic pattern over a thin low-loss grounded substrate is studied by resorting to an efficient transmission line model. This approach…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Filippo Costa , Simone Genovesi , Agostino Monorchio , Giuliano Manara

The discovery of materials that simultaneously host different phases of matter has often initially confounded, but ultimately enhanced, our basic understanding of the coexisting types of order. The associated intellectual challenges,…

Intermetallic compounds containing f-electron elements display a wealth of superconducting phases, that are prime candidates for unconventional pairing with complex order parameter symmetries. For instance, superconductivity has been found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-19 C. Pfleiderer

Motivated by the discovery of the anomalous metal state in thin film systems and suggestions that coexistence of superconducting and metallic components is crucial to the formation of the state, we study in this paper a model of mixed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-07 Tai Kai Ng

The coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism is a long-standing issue in superconductivity due to the antagonistic nature of these two ordered states. Experimentally identifying and characterizing novel heterointerface…

Transport mechanism in the normal state of high-$T_c$ superconductors is described using the well known Fermi-Dirac statistics in which an additional restrictive constraint is introduced so as to capture the variation of resistivity with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We consider a problem of superconductivity coexistence with the spin-density-wave order in disordered multiband metals. It is assumed that random variations of the disorder potential on short length scales render the interactions between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-28 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

This article proposes that superconductivity in the ferromagnetic state of ZrZn$_2$ is stabilized by an exchange-type interaction between the magnetic moments of triplet-state Cooper pairs and the ferromagnetic magnetization density. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Walker , K. V. Samokhin

Generally, the superconductivity was expected to be absent in magnetic systems, but this reception was disturbed by unconventional superconductors, such as cuprates, iron-based superconductors and recently discovered nickelate, since their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-01 Huchen Shu , Wei Zhong , Jiajia Feng , Hongyang Zhao , Fang Hong , Binbin Yue

I argue that the conventional BCS-London theory of superconductivity does not explain the most fundamental property of superconductors, the Meissner effect: how is the Meissner current generated, and how is it able to defy Faraday's law?…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-13 J. E. Hirsch

We study the possibility of ferromagnetism in metals. The metal is described by two hybridized bands one of which includes Hubbard correlation whereas the other is uncorrelated. We parametrize the ratio of the band widths and their centers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-02 C. M. Chaves , A. Troper

The critical theory of the onset of antiferromagnetism in metals, with concomitant Fermi surface reconstruction, has recently been shown to be strongly coupled in two spatial dimensions. The onset of unconventional superconductivity near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-10 Subir Sachdev , Max A. Metlitski , Matthias Punk