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We derive an analytical expression for a critical temperature of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a repulsive hard-core interacting Bose system. We show that the critical temperature of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a hard-core…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-09 Junpei Harada

We implement a standard Monte Carlo algorithm to study the slow, equilibrium dynamics of a silica melt in a wide temperature regime, from 6100 K down to 2750 K. We find that the average dynamical behaviour of the system is in quantitative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ludovic Berthier

The detailed study of the selected thermodynamic properties of the superconducting phase in the molecular hydrogen under the pressure at 428 GPa has been presented. For the increasing value of the Coulomb pseudopotential,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 R. Szczesniak , M. W. Jarosik

In order to clarify the high-$T_c$ mechanism in inhomogeneous cuprate layer superconductors, we deduce and find the correlation strength not revealed before, contributing to the formation of the Cooper pair and the 2-D density of state, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-13 Hyun-Tak Kim

Results of a systematic investigation of the vapour-liquid equilibria (VLE) of 30 individual two-centre Lennard-Jones plus pointquadrupole model fluids (2CLJQ) are reported over a range of reduced quadrupolar momentum $0 \le Q^{*2} \le 4$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-24 J. Stoll , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

Depletion of the liquid density near a solid surface with a weak long-range fluid-surface interaction was studied by computer simulations of the liquid-vapor coexistence of a LJ fluid confined in slitlike pores. In a wide temperature range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Oleinikova , I. Brovchenko , A. Geiger

We calculate the chiral and thermal susceptibilities for two confining Dyson-Schwinger equation models of QCD with two light flavours, a quantitative analysis of which yields the critical exponents, beta and delta, that characterise the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , A. Hoell , C. D. Roberts , S. Schmidt

Using Monte-Carlo simulation and mean field calculations, we study the liquid-vapour phase diagram of a square well binary fluid mixture as a function of a parameter $\delta$ measuring the relative strength of interactions between particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. B. Wilding , F. Schmid , P. Nieleba

Charged rod-like polymers are not able to bind all their neutralizing counter-ions: a fraction of them evaporates while the others are said to be condensed. We study here counter-ion condensation and its ramifications, both numerically by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-04 Emmanuel Trizac , Gabriel Tellez , Juan Pablo Mallarino

We use a chiral SU(3) quark mean field model to study the properties of nuclear systems at finite temperature. The liquid-gas phase transition of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed. For two formulations of the model the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We computed the Compton profile of solid and liquid lithium using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and compared with recent experimental measurements obtaining good agreement. Importantly, we find it crucial to account for proper core-valence…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-24 Yubo Yang , Nozomu Hiraoka , Kazuhiro Matsuda , Markus Holzmann , David M. Ceperley

We investigate the form and evolution of the X-ray luminosity-temperature (LT) relation of a sample of 114 galaxy clusters observed with Chandra at 0.1<z<1.3. The clusters were divided into subsamples based on their X-ray morphology or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 B. J. Maughan , P. A. Giles , S. W. Randall , C. Jones , W. R. Forman

Monte Carlo computer simulations in the canonical and grand canonical statistical ensemble were used to explore the properties of the central force (CF1) water model. The intramolecular structure of the H$_2$O molecule is well reproduced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-12 V. Ravnik , B. Hribar-Lee , O. Pizio , M. Luksic

Kinetics of crystal-growth is investigated along the solid-liquid coexistence line for the (100), (110) and (111) orientations of the Lennard-Jones and Weeks-Chandler-Andersen fcc crystal-liquid interface, using non-equilibrium molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-29 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

Conformations of isolated homo- dendrimers of G=1-7 generations with D=1-6 spacers have been studied in the good and poor solvents, as well as across the coil-to-globule transition, by means of a version of the Gaussian self-consistent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , R. Connolly

We test the performance of a recently proposed fundamental measure density functional of aligned hard cylinders by calculating the phase diagram of a monodisperse fluid of these particles. We consider all possible liquid crystalline…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose A. Capitan , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

The small magnitude and long-range character of non-covalent interactions pose a significant challenge for computational quantum chemical and electronic-structure methods alike. State-of-the-art coupled cluster (CC) theory and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 S. Lambie , P. López-Ríos , D. Kats , Ali Alavi

By using variational quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the instauration of stripes (i.e., charge and spin inhomogeneities) in the Hubbard model on the square lattice at hole doping $\delta=1/8$, with both nearest- ($t$) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-06 Vito Marino , Federico Becca , Luca F. Tocchio

Superconductivity in the recently proposed ground-state structures of atomic metallic hydrogen is investigated over the pressure range 500 GPa to 3.5 TPa. Near molecular dissociation, the electron--phonon coupling $\lambda$ and renormalized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Jeffrey M. McMahon , David M. Ceperley

Colloidal crystals with a diamond and pyrochlore structure display wide photonic band gaps at low refractive index contrasts. However, these low-coordinated and open structures are notoriously difficult to self-assemble from colloids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 Tonnishtha Dasgupta , Gabriele M. Coli , Marjolein Dijkstra