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Related papers: Fluid and solid phases of the Gaussian core model

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We show that the Gaussian core model of particles interacting via a penetrable repulsive Gaussian potential, first considered by Stillinger (J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3968 (1976)), behaves like a weakly correlated ``mean field fluid'' over a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Louis , P. G. Bolhuis , J. P. Hansen

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

The physical properties of a classical many-particle system with interactions given by a repulsive Gaussian pair potential are extended to arbitrarily high Euclidean dimensions. The goals of this paper are to characterize the behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chase E. Zachary , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

We trace with unprecedented numerical accuracy the phase diagram of the Gaussian-core model, a classical system of point particles interacting via a Gaussian-shaped, purely repulsive potential. This model, which provides a reliable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-25 S. Prestipino , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

We present a simple density functional theory for the solid phases of systems of particles interacting via soft-core potentials. In particular, we apply the theory to particles interacting via repulsive point Yukawa and Gaussian pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer

Using density functional theory we calculate the density profiles of a binary solvent adsorbed around a pair of big solute particles. All species interact via repulsive Gaussian potentials. The solvent exhibits fluid-fluid phase separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer , R. Evans , R. Roth , M. Oettel

We numerically study thermodynamic and structural properties of the one-component Gaussian core model (GCM) at very high densities. The solid-fluid phase boundary is carefully determined. We find that the density dependence of both the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Atsushi Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki

Isotropic pair potentials that are bounded at the origin have been proposed from time to time as models of the effective interaction between macromolecules of interest in the chemical physics of soft matter. We present a thorough study of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 S. Prestipino , C. Speranza , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

It is difficult to derive the solid--fluid transition from microscopic models. We introduce particle systems whose potentials do not decay with distance and calculate their partition function exactly using a method similar to that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-04 Hisato Komatsu

A two-component system of penetrable particles interacting via a gaussian core potential is considered, which may serve as a crude model for binary polymer solutions. The pair structure and thermodynamic properties are calculated within the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Finken , J. -P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

We investigated the equilibrium properties of a one-dimensional system of classical particles which interact in pairs through a bounded repulsive potential with a Gaussian shape. Notwithstanding the absence of a proper fluid-solid phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-11 Cristina Speranza , Santi Prestipino , Paolo V. Giaquinta

Hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics is a molecular simulation strategy wherein particles couple to a density field instead of through ordinary pair potentials. Traditionally considered a mean-field theory, a momentum and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Morten Ledum , Samiran Sen , Sigbjørn Løland Bore , Michele Cascella

This work is concerned with a simple model for a polar fluid, a Gaussian field model based on the excess density and on the polarization. It is a convenient framework to implement the dielectric properties of correlated liquids that stem…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Hélène Berthoumieux

Bounded potentials are good models to represent the effective two-body interaction in some colloidal systems, such as dilute solutions of polymer chains in good solvents. The simplest bounded potential is that of penetrable spheres, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Malijevsky , Andres Santos

We investigate the attractive Hubbard model in infinite spatial dimensions by combining dynamical mean-field theory with a strong-coupling continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. By calculating the superfluid order parameter and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-30 Akihisa Koga , Philipp Werner

We analyze the normal phase of the attractive Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field-theory. We present results for the pair-density, the spin-susceptibility, the specific heat, the momentum distribution, and for the quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

In this paper the development of a physically consistent phase-field theory of solidification shrinkage is presented. The coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations are derived directly from the N-body Hamiltonian equations in the framework of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-28 Gyula I. Toth , Wenyue Ma

Ground-state properties of a two-dimensional fluid of bosons with repulsive dipole-dipole interactions are studied by means of the Euler-Lagrange hypernetted-chain approximation. We present a self-consistent semi-analytical theory of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-03 Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini

We investigate the equilibrium of a fluid in contact with a solid boundary through a density-functional theory. Depending on the conditions, the fluid can be in one phase, gas or liquid, or two phases, while the wall induces an external…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-06 Antonio Pereira , Serafim Kalliadasis

A new phase field crystal (PFC) type theory is presented, which accounts for the full spectrum of solid-liquid-vapor phase transitions within the framework of a single density order parameter. Its equilibrium properties show the most…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas
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