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Related papers: Band structure and atomic sum rules for x-ray dich…

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We investigate QCD sum rules for vector currents in the rho meson channel in the nuclear medium. For increased sensitivity, we subtract out the vacuum contributions. With a saturation scheme often considered in the literature, we find these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mallik , Andreas Nyffeler

We explicitly check quark-hadron duality to order $(m_b-m_c)\Lambda/m_b^2$ for $b \to c l\nu$ decays in the limit $m_b-m_c \ll m_b$ including ground state and orbitally excited hadrons. Duality occurs thanks to a new sum rule which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Le Yaouanc , D. Melikhov , V. Morénas , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

The relation between crystal symmetries, electron correlations, and electronic structure steers the formation of a large array of unconventional phases of matter, including magneto-electric loop currents and chiral magnetism. Detection of…

The generalization of Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) approach as implemented in quantum chemistry, to the case of non-orthogonal orbitals is carefully analyzed. This generalization is attractive from the physical point of view…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Mitrushenkov , Guido Fano , Roberto Linguerri , Paolo Palmieri

A precise determination of |V_{ub}| can be obtained exploiting the sum rule for inclusive charmless semileptonic B-meson decays. The sum rule is derived on the basis of light-cone expansion and b-flavored quantum number conservation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Changhao Jin

Obtaining accurate band structures of correlated solids has been one of the most important and challenging problems in first-principles electronic structure calculation. There have been promising recent active developments of wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-13 Masayuki Ochi , Ryotaro Arita , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Linear polarization analysis of hard x-rays is employed to probe electronic anisotropies in metal-containing complexes with very high selectivity. We use the pronounced linear dichroism of nuclear resonant x-ray scattering to determine…

In this letter we demonstrate universal symmetry breaking by means of magnetically induced circular dichroism. Magnetic field induces forbidden at zero field atomic transitions between $\Delta F = \pm2$ hyperfine levels. In a particular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 A. Tonoyan , A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , G. Hakhumyan , C. Leroy , M. Auzinsh , A. Papoyan , D. Sarkisyan

Orbital susceptibility for Bloch electrons is calculated for the first time up to the first order with respect to overlap integrals between the neighboring atomic orbitals, assuming single-band models. A general and rigorous theory of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-07 Masao Ogata

A light beam can carry both spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM). SAM is commonly evidenced by circular dichroism (CD) experiments {\em i. e.} differential absorption of left and right-handed circularly polarized…

For some synchrotron light source beamline applications, a round beam is preferable to a flat one. A conventional method of obtaining round beam in an electron storage ring is to shift its tune close to a linear difference resonance. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Yongjun Li , Robert Rainer

We apply the method of QCD sum rules in the presence of external electromagnetic fields $F_{\mu\nu}$ to the problem of the electromagnetic decays of various vector mesons, such as $\rho\to\pi\gamma$, $K^\ast\to K\gamma$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-lin Zhu , W. -Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang

It is shown, how the normalization sum rules of the spin-parallel and spin-antiparallel pair densities of the homogeneous electron gas become sum rules for the scattering phase shifts of the Overhauser two-body wave functions (geminals),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Ziesche

Sum rules are elegant formulas that relate entropy functionals to coefficients associated with orthogonal polynomials [Sim11]. In a series of paper (see for example [GNR16], [GNR17], [BSZ18a], [BSZ18b]), interesting connections have been…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

We scrutinize recent QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) results to lowest order (LO) predicting the masses of the BK molecule and (su)\bar(bd) four-quark states. We improve these results by adding NLO and N2LO corrections to the PT contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-01 R. Albuquerque , S. Narison , A. Rabemananjara , D. Rabetiarivony

X-ray beams with orbital angular momentum (OAM) are a promising tool for x-ray characterization techniques. Beams with OAM have a helicity--an azimuthally varying phase--which leads to a gradient of the light field. New material properties…

We propose a systematic method to generate a complete orthonormal basis set of multipole expansion for magnetic structures in arbitrary crystal structure. The key idea is the introduction of a virtual atomic cluster of a target crystal, on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 M. -T. Suzuki , T. Nomoto , R. Arita , Y. Yanagi , S. Hayami , H. Kusunose

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism provides a means to identify ferromagnetic, chiral, and altermagnetic orders via their time-reversal-symmetry ($\mathcal{T}$) breaking. However, differentiating magnetic domains related by crystallographic…

A comprehensive study is made for the magnetic moments of octet baryons in the method of QCD sum rules. A complete set of QCD sum rules is derived using the external field method and generalized interpolating fields. For each member, three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lai Wang , Frank X. Lee

Sum rules -- relating the static quark potential V(R) to the spatial distribution of the action and energy in the colour fields of flux-tubes -- are applied in three ways: 1) To extract generalised beta-functions: 2) As a consistency check…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Green , P. S. Spencer , C. Michael
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