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Related papers: Exactly solvable toy model for the pseudogap state

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We review the density of states and related quantities of quasi one-dimensional disordered Peierls systems in which fluctuation effects of a backscattering potential play a crucial role. The low-energy behavior of non-interacting fermions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Lorenz Bartosch

We develop a non-perturbative method to calculate the density of states (DOS) of the fluctuating gap model describing the low-energy physics of electrons on a disordered Peierls chain. For real order parameter field we calculate the DOS at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

We develop a powerful numerical algorithm for calculating the density of states rho(omega) of the fluctuating gap model, which describes the low-energy physics of disordered Peierls and spin-Peierls chains. We obtain rho(omega) with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

We present a short review of our basic understanding of the physics of copper - oxide superconductors and formulate the list of "solved" and "unsolved" problems. The main problem remains theoretical description of the properties of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-06 M. V. Sadovskii

We analyze superconducting state (both s and d - wave) in a simple exactly solvable model of pseudogap state, induced by short - range order fluctuations (e.g. antiferromagnetic), which is based upon model Fermi - surface with "hot…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

We review a certain class of ("nearly") exactly solvable models of electronic spectrum of two-dimensional systems with fluctuations of short range order of "dielectric" (e.g. antiferromagnetic) or "superconducting" type, leading to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 M. V. Sadovskii

The physical nature of pseudogap phase is one of the most important and intriguing problems towards understanding the key mechanism of high temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Theoretically, the square-lattice $t$-$J$ model is widely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-16 Zheng-Yuan Yue , Zheng-Tao Xu , Shuo Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

To clarify the origin of the pseudogap and strange metal states as well as their mutual relationship in cuprate superconductors, a comprehensive study on the spectral function, Fermi surface, resistivity and dynamical spin susceptivity of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-12 Arata Tanaka

The origin of the pseudogap behavior, found in many high-$T_c$ superconductors, remains one of the greatest puzzles in condensed matter physics. One possible mechanism is fermionic incoherence, which near a quantum critical point allows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-16 Weilun Jiang , Yuzhi Liu , Avraham Klein , Yuxuan Wang , Kai Sun , Andrey V. Chubukov , Zi Yang Meng

We analyze a number of ``nearly exactly'' solvable models of electronic spectrum of two-dimensional systems with well-developed fluctuations of short range order of ``dielectric'' (e.g. antiferromagnetic) or ``superconducting'' type, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

Understanding the origin of the pseudogap is an essential step towards elucidating the pairing mechanism in the cuprate superconductors. Recently there has been strong experimental evidence showing that C4 symmetry breaking occurs on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-18 R. A. Nistor , G. J. Martyna , D. M. Newns , C. C. Tsuei , M. H. Mueser

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state within a simple exactly solvable model of the pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of ``dielectric'' short range order, for the model of the Fermi surface with ``hot'' patches. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Shimahara , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

In the pseudogap regime of one-dimensional incommensurate Peierls systems, fluctuations of the phase of the order parameter prohibit the emergence of long-range order and generate a finite correlation length. For classical phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (s and d-wave pairing) in a simple model of pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of short - range order (e.g. antiferromagnetic), based on the model Fermi surface with "hot patches". We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

The physics of quasi one-dimensional Peierls systems is dominated by order parameter fluctuations. We present an algorithm which allows for the first time to exactly calculate physical properties of the electrons gas coupled to classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Hartmut Monien

Pseudogap is a ubiquitous phenomenon in strongly correlated systems such as high-$T_{\rm c}$ superconductors, ultracold atoms and nuclear physics. While pairing fluctuations inducing the pseudogap are known to be enhanced in low-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-23 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi

We analyze non - Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior of fluctuating gap model (FGM) of pseudogap behavior in both 1D and 2D. We discuss in detail quasiparticle renormalization (Z - factor), demonstrating a kind of "marginal" Fermi liquid or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

We consider a two-dimensional model of the pseudogap state, based on the scenario of strong electron scattering by fluctuations of ``dielectric'' (AFM, CDW) short-range order. We construct a system of recurrence equations both for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii , N. A. Strigina

We propose an interacting model that is exactly solvable in any spatial dimension and gives rise to a Fermi liquid (FL) featuring a pseudogapped (PG) single-particle spectral function and a vanishing quasiparticle (QP) weight at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Andreas Gleis , Gabriel Kotliar
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