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Related papers: NMR relaxation rate of (quasi-)one-dimensional spi…

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We consider the isotropic $S=1$ Heisenberg chain with a finite Haldane gap $\Delta$ and use state-of-the-art numerical techniques to investigate its dynamical properties at finite temperature, focusing on the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sylvain Capponi , Maxime Dupont , Anders W. Sandvik , Pinaki Sengupta

An interesting feature of spin-1/2 chains with a gap is that they undergo a commensurate-incommensurate transition in the presence of an external magnetic field $H$. The system is in a gapless incommensurate regime for all values of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Chitra , T. Giamarchi

We use recent developments in the framework of time dependent matrix product state method (t-MPS) to compute the NMR relaxation rate $1/T_1$ for spin-1/2 chains under magnetic field and for different Hamiltonians (XXX, XXZ, isotropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-08 E. Coira , P. Barmettler , T. Giamarchi , C. Kollath

Spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ of $^1$H-NMR has been measured in (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$Cu(Cl$_x$Br$_{1-x}$)$_3$ with $x=0.88$, which has been reported to be gapped system with singlet ground state from the previous macroscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Adachi , K. Kanada , T. Saito , A. Oosawa , T. Goto

The proton hyperfine shift K and NMR relaxation rate $1/T_1$ have been measured as a function of temperature in the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladder Cu2(C5H12N2)2Cl4. The presence of a spin gap $\Delta \simeq J_\perp-J_\parallel$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Chaboussant , M. -H. Julien , Y. Fagot-Revurat , L. P. Levy , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , O. Piovesana

We study the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ in the two-leg antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder. More specifically, we consider the contribution to $1/T_1$ from the processes with momentum transfer $(\pi,\pi)$. In the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Ivanov , Patrick A. Lee

The NMR relaxation rate $1/T_{1}$ is studied for one-dimensional multicomponent spin-orbital systems. By combining the bosonization techniques and the exact solution of the SU($n$) model, we evaluate the power-law exponent and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Akira Kawaguchi , Tatsuya Fujii , Norio Kawakami

The spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ of $^1$H-NMR has been measured in (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$Cu(Cl$_x$Br$_{1-x}$)$_3$ with $x=0$ and 0.35, in order to investigate the microscopic magnetism of systems. Previous macroscopic magnetization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-20 A. Oosawa , T. Suzuki , K. Kanada , T. Goto , H. Manaka

Topologically nontrivial Haldane phase is theoretically proposed to be realized in the 1/3-magnetization ($M$) plateau of spin-1/2 trimer systems. However, the spin excitation gap, typical characteristic of Haldane phase, is not yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-08 Y. Y. Han , B. C. Yu , Z. Du , L. S. Ling , L. Zhang , W. Tong , C. Y. Xi , J. L. Zhang , T. Shang , Li Pi , Long Ma

In a magnetic field, spin-ladders undergo two zero-temperature phase transitions at the critical fields Hc1 and Hc2. An experimental review of static and dynamical properties of spin-ladders close to these critical points is presented. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Chaboussant , M. -H. Julien , Y. Fagot-Revurat , M. E. Hanson , L. P. Levy , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , O. Piovesana

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

A new theory is proposed to interpret nuclear spin-lattice relaxation-time (T_1_) measurements on the spin-1 quasi-one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet Ni(C_2_H_8_N_2_)_2_NO_2_(ClO_4_) (NENP). While Sagi and Affleck pioneeringly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shoji Yamamoto , Hiromitsu Hori

A comprehensive theory of nuclear magnetic relaxation is developed for Haldane Gap materials using nonlinear sigma, boson and fermion models. We include a thorough discussion of of the effects of interchain couplings, nearest neighbour…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Jacob S. Sagi

We report the results of a $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Lue , C. N. Kuo , T. H. Su , G. J. Redhammer

We report the anomalous breakdown in the scaling of the microscopic magnetic susceptibility, as measured via the ${}^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) shift $K$, with the bulk magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ in the paramagnetic state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-26 F. Bougamha , S. Selter , Y. Shemerliuk , S. Aswartham , A. Benali , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe , A. P. Dioguardi

A theory of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is developed for integer-spin, one-dimensional antiferromagnets, which exhibit the Haldane gap. We consider free boson, free fermion and non-linear sigma model approaches, all of which give…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacob Sagi , Ian Affleck

We study theoretically the lattice instability in the spin gap systems under magnetic field. With the magnetic field larger than a critical value h_{c1}, the spin gap is collapsed and the magnetization arises. We found that the lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Naoto Nagaosa , Shuichi Murakami

The magnetic properties of Na2CuP2O7 were investigated by means of 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity measurements. We report the 31P NMR shift, the spin-lattice 1/T1, and spin-spin 1/T2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Nath , A. V. Mahajan , N. Buettgen , C. Kegler , J. Hemberger , A. Loidl

We report the results of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering experiments on the Haldane gap quantum antiferromagnet Ni(C5D14N2)2N3(PF6) performed at mK temperatures in a wide range of magnetic field applied parallel to the S = 1 spin…

We report single-crystal 51V NMR studies on volborthite Cu3V2O7(OH)2 2H2O, which is regarded as a quasi-two-dimensional frustrated magnet with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. In the 1/3 magnetization plateau…

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