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Cluster perturbation theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard $t-t'-t''-U$ model to obtain doping and temperature dependent electronic spectral function with $4 \times 4$ and 12-site clusters. It is shown that evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Valerii Kuz'min , Maxim Visotin , Sergey Nikolaev , Sergey Ovchinnikov

It has become clear in the past several years that the cuprates show many unusual properties, both in the normal and superconducting states, especially in the underdoped region. In particular, gap-like behavior is observed in magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrick A. Lee

One of the most intriguing puzzle is why there is a coexistence of Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in the pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors? This puzzle is calling for an explanation. Based on the t-J model in the fermion-spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-28 Huaisong Zhao , Deheng Gao , Shiping Feng

Information on the nature of the dominant inelastic processes operative in correlated metallic systems can be obtained from an analysis of their AC optical response. An electron-boson spectral density can usefully be extracted. This density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Jungseek Hwang , J. P. Carbotte

We propose to describe the spin fluctuations in the normal state of underdoped high $T_{c}$ superconductors as a manifestation of an algebraic spin liquid. We have performed calculations within the slave-boson model to support our proposal.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Rantner , Xiao-Gang Wen

We compute high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of the Hubbard model using the unbiased determinant quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, revealing an asymmetry between electron and hole doping. Electron doping exhibits more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-23 Wen O. Wang , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We discuss the possible existence of a spin-gap phase in the low-doping regime of strongly-correlated two-dimensional electrons within the gauge field description of the t-J model. The spin-gap phase was recently shown by Ubbens and Lee to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Lederer , Elihu Abrahams

Results for pseudogaps are obtained from a band model, where the stability of the gap depends on the amplitudes of vibrational displacements, or magnetic moments, and their coupling to electrons. A one-particle gap is favored by normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

We investigate the doped two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature using controlled diagrammatic Monte Carlo calculations allowing for the computation of spectral properties in the infinite-size limit and, crucially, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Fedor Simkovic , Riccardo Rossi , Antoine Georges , Michel Ferrero

The electron momentum distribution function in the $t-J$ model is studied in the framework of slave particle approach. Within the decoupling scheme used in the gauge field and related theories, we treat formally phase and amplitude…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Shiping Feng , J. B. Wu , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

Spectral functions within the generalized t-J model as relevant to cuprates are analyzed using the method of equations of motion for projected fermion operators. In the evaluation of the self energy the decoupling of spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Prelovsek , A. Ramsak

A simple model of cuprate superconductivity with an electron spectrum prepared by doping is developed. The pair-transfer interaction couples the itinerant band with two components ("hot'' and "cold'') of the defect subsystem. There are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

Based on the analysis of the measurement data of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and optics, we show that the charge transfer gap is significantly smaller than the optical one and is reduced by doping in electron doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Xiang , H. G. Luo , D. H. Lu , K. M. Shen , Z. X. Shen

Within the fermion-spin theory, the physical properties of the electron pairing state in the copper oxide materials are discussed. According to the common form of the electron Cooper pair, it is shown that there is a coexistence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shiping Feng

We have analyzed experimental evidence for an anomalous transfer of spectral weight from high to low energy scales in both electron and hole doped cuprates as a function of doping. X-ray scattering, optical and photoemission spectra are all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-06 R. S. Markiewicz , Tanmoy Das , A. Bansil

The pseudogap (PG) excitations in the framework of multiband superconductivity are analysed. Calculations for the doping phase diagram of electron-doped cuprate superconductors have been made. A nonrigid multiband model has been used. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-03 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

The normal state behaviour of the density of states of the electrons described by the BOSON - FERMION model for Bose-Einstein condensation driven superconductivity is characterized by the appearence of a pseudogap which developes into a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

Electronic Raman scattering measurements have been performed on hole doped copper oxide superconductors as a function of temperature and doping level. In the superconducting state coherent Bogoliubov quasiparticles develop preferentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , S. Blanc , J. S. Wen , Z. J. Xu , G. D. Gu , D. Colson

The generic band structure of high-T$_C$ copper oxides is simulated by the nearly free-electron model (NFE) in two dimensions (2-D) with parameters from band calculations. Interaction between phonons and spin waves will cause potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Jarlborg

We investigate the question whether the unusual doping dependence of the isotope exponent observed in underdoped high-Tc superconductors might be related to another unusual phenomenon observed in these systems: the pseudogap phenomenon.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Dahm