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The two-orbital degenerate Hubbard model with distinct hopping integrals is studied by combining dynamical mean-field theory with quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The role of orbital fluctuations for the nature of the Mott transition is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , T. M. Rice , Manfred Sigrist

We review recent experimental and theoretical results on the interaction between single-particle excitations and collective spin excitations in the superconducting state of high-Tc cuprates. We concentrate on the traces, that sharp features…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Eschrig

The band structures of pure and hole doped La$_2$CuO$_4$ with antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin-fluctuations are calculated and compared to spectral weights of ARPES. It is shown that observations of coexisting Fermi surface (FS) arcs and closed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

We study the crossover from the one-dimensional to the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the photoemission spectra of weakly coupled chains. The chains with on-site repulsion are treated using the spin-charge factorized wave function, that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Ribeiro , P. D. Sacramento , K. Penc

The diagram technique for the one-band Hubbard model is formulated for the case of moderate to strong Hubbard repulsion. The expansion in powers of the hopping constant is expressed in terms of site cumulants of electron creation and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sherman

Muon spin rotation and relaxation measurements have been carried out on the unconventional antiferromagnet Yb_3Pt_4. Oscillations are observed below T_N = 2.22(1) K, consistent with the antiferromagnetic (AFM) Neel temperature observed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Zhao , D. E. MacLaughlin , O. O. Bernal , J. M. Mackie , C. Marques , Y. Janssen , M. C. Aronson

We study magnetic and charge susceptibilities in the half-filled two-dimensional triangular Hubbard model within the dual fermion approximation in the metallic, Mott insulating, and crossover regions of parameter space. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Shaozhi Li , Emanuel Gull

Motivated by recent experiments reporting superconductivity only at very low temperature in a class of heavy fermion compounds, we study the impact of energy fluctuations with small momentum transfer on the pairing instability near an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-31 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

The magnetic excitation spectrum of itinerant magnets exhibits rich and complex spectral features that often complicate interpretation of the underlying physics. For perturbations in the long wavelength limit, one obtains a well defined…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-27 Thorbjørn Skovhus , Thomas Olsen

Full or empty narrow bands near the Fermi level are known to enhance superconductivity by promoting scattering processes and spin fluctuations. Here, we demonstrate that doublon-holon fluctuations in systems with half-filled narrow bands…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-30 Changming Yue , Hideo Aoki , Philipp Werner

High-temperature superconductivity in both the copper-oxide and the iron-pnictide/chalcogenide systems occurs in close proximity to antiferromagnetically ordered states. Neutron scattering has been an essential technique for characterizing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-04 John M. Tranquada , Guangyong Xu , Igor A. Zaliznyak

We introduce a method that allows the evaluation of general expressions for the spectral functions of the one-dimensional Hubbard model for all values of the on-site electronic repulsion U. The spectral weights are expressed in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , K. Penc

We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive (negative-$U$) Hubbard model. We work in the intermediate coupling and low density regime and obtain the self-energy in an approximate analytical form. The excitation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Maxim Yu. Kagan , Raymond Frésard , Massimiliano Capezzali , Hans Beck

An improved U(1) slave-boson approach is applied to study the optical conductivity of the two dimensional systems of antiferromagnetically correlated electrons over a wide range of hole doping and temperature. Interplay between the spin and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sung-Sik Lee , Jae-Hyeon Eom , Ki-Seok Kim , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We study the one-band Hubbard model at half filling with hopping asymmetry and its effective model at finite but large U up to the second order of tmix/U. Two variational wave functions, the resonating valence bond (RVB) wave function and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuchuan Wen , Yue Yu

We investigate the spectral properties of the two-orbital Hubbard model, including the double hopping term, by means of the dynamical mean field method. This Hamiltonian describes materials in which ferromagnetism is realized by the double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-10 T. L. Van den Berg , P. Lombardo , R. O. Kuzian , R. Hayn

We use neutron spectroscopy to determine the nature of the magnetic excitations in superconducting BaFe$_{1.9}$Ni$_{0.1}$As$_{2}$ ($T_{c}=20$ K). Above $T_{c}$ the excitations are gapless and centered at the commensurate antiferromagnetic…

We report on the magnetic excitation spectrum of the coupled spin tetrahedral system Cu$_{2}$Te$_{2}$O$_{5}$Cl$_{2}$ using Raman scattering on single crystals. The transition to an ordered state at T$_{N}^{Cl}$=18.2 K evidenced from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kwang-Yong Choi , Hiroyuki Nojiri , Naresh S. Dalal , Helmuth Berger , Wolfram Brenig , Peter Lemmens

Spin-fluctuation-mediated superconductivity is conventionally associated with d_{x^2-y^2} pairing. We show that a generalized model of antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in three dimensions may also yield a state with formal ``s-wave''…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Radtke , A. I. Liechtenstein , V. M. Yakovenko , S. Das Sarma

We present a comprehensive analysis of the magnetic excitations and electronic properties of fully quantum double-exchange ferromagnets, i.e., systems where ferromagnetic ordering emerges from the competition between spin, charge, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-20 A. Moreo , E. Dagotto , G. Alvarez , T. Tohyama , M. Mierzejewski , J. Herbrych