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The quasistatic approach is used to analyze the criterion of ferromagnetism for two-dimensional (2D) systems with the Fermi level near Van Hove (VH) singularities of the electron spectrum. It is shown that the spectrum of spin excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-01 P. A. Igoshev , A. A. Katanin , H. Yamase , V. Yu. Irkhin

Elementary excitations spectrum of the fan phase of anisotropic frustrated antiferromagnets is discussed analytically. In the linear spin-wave approximation, the spectrum is determined by the Hamiltonian, including normal, anomalous, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Oleg I. Utesov

We reanalyse the mathematical formulation of the flux-state problem within the $t$-$J$ model. The analysis of different parametrizations in the functional representation shows that (i) calculations which take into account constraints for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. S. Sandalov , M. Richter

We calculate the fermionic spectral function $A_k (\omega)$ in the spiral spin-density-wave (SDW) state of the Hubbard model on a quasi-2D triangular lattice at small but finite temperature $T$. The spiral SDW order $\Delta (T)$ develops…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-07 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

We consider the repulsive Hubbard model on a square lattice with an additional term, W, which depends upon the square of a single-particle nearest-neighbor hopping. At half-band filling, constant W, we show that enhancing U/t drives the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. F. Assaad

We study the superconductivity in typical $d$-band elemental superconductors V and Nb with the recently developed non-empirical computational scheme based on the density functional theory for superconductors. The effect of ferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-04 Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yuma Hizume , Mitsuaki Kawamura , Ryosuke Akashi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Spin excitations play a fundamental role in understanding magnetic properties of materials, and have significant technological implications for magnonic devices. However, accurately modeling these in transition-metal and rare-earth…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-07 Luca Binci , Nicola Marzari , Iurii Timrov

A microscopic theory for electronic spectrum of the CuO2 plane within an effective p-d Hubbard model is proposed. Dyson equation for the one-electron Green function in terms of the Hubbard operators is derived which is solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Plakida , V. Oudovenko

Motivated by recent measurements on CuGeO$_3$ the spectrum of magnetic excitations of an antiferromagnetic $S=\frac{1}{2}$ chain with alternating coupling strength is investigated. Wave vector dependent magnons and a continuum with square…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Götz S. Uhrig , H. J. Schulz

We study the contribution of the electron-spin fluctuation coupling to the superconducting state of the two dimensional Hubbard model within dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) using a numerical exact continuous time Monte Carlo solver.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-30 Xinyang Dong , Emanuel Gull , Andrew. J. Millis

The magnetic susceptibility of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor hopping is investigated using the diagram technique developed for the case of strong correlations. In this technique a power series in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei Sherman , Michael Schreiber

Here the line shape of the up- and down-spin one-particle spectral functions at and in the (k,energy)-plane's vicinity of their cusp singularities is studied for the Mott-Hubbard insulator described by the 1D Hubbard model with one fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-17 José M. P. Carmelo , Tilen Čadež , Pedro D. Sacramento

In this paper, a generalization of standard spin fluctuation theory is considered by replacing the simple Hubbard interaction by the screened Hartree-Fock interaction for f electrons. This model is then used in both an LS and a JJ coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

The transverse spin fluctuations are introduced to the density functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT). Paramagnons are treated within the random phase approximation and assumed to be the same for the normal and superconducting state.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-02 Malgorzata Wierzbowska

The usual starting point for understanding magnons in cuprate antiferromagnets such as La$_2$CuO$_4$ is a spin model incorporating cyclic exchange, which descends from a one-band Hubbard model, and has parameters taken from fits based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-06 Jiahui Bao , Matthias Gohlke , Jeffrey G. Rau , Nic Shannon

A microscopic theory of spin excitations in strongly-correlated electronic systems within the t-J model is discussed. An exact representation for the dynamic spin susceptibility is derived. In the normal state, the excitation spectrum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-01 Nikolay Plakida

In order to identify the most favorable situation for superconductivity in the repulsive single-band Hubbard model, we have studied instabilities for d-wave pairing mediated by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and p-pairing mediated by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

We study the Hubbard model on a square lattice, using the dynamical vertex approximation and the parquet approximation. These methods allow us to describe the mutual interference of spin-fluctuations in the particle-hole channel and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-18 Anna Kauch , Felix Hörbinger , Motoharu Kitatani , Gang Li , Karsten Held

Our measurements of $^{125}$Te NMR relaxations reveal an enhancement of electronic spin fluctuations above $\mu_0H^*\sim15$ T, leading to their divergence in the vicinity of the metamagnetic transition at $\mu_0H_m\approx35$ T, below which…

We explain recent experimental results on the superconducting state spectral function as obtained by angle resolved photoemission, as well as by tunneling, in high Tc cuprates. In our model, electrons are coupled to the resonant spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Eschrig , M. R. Norman