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We study the Kitaev spin ladder with random couplings by using the real-space renormalization group technique. This model is the minimum model in Kitaev systems that has conserved plaquette fluxes, and its quasi-one-dimensional geometry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-21 Wen-Han Kao , Natalia B. Perkins

We show that the direction of renormalization in effective field theory is constrained by fundamental principles in the infrared$\unicode{x2014}$unitarity, analyticity, and Lorentz invariance. Our theorem, in the spirit of the $a$-theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-07 You-Peng Liao , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu , Chia-Hsien Shen

The renormalized one-loop theory is a coarse-grained theory of corrections to the self-consistent field theory (SCFT) of polymer liquids, and to the random phase approximation (RPA) theory of composition fluctuations. We present predictions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian Qin , David C. Morse

Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

Inert, spherical heterogeneities can pin three-dimensional scroll waves in the excitable Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction. Three pinning sites cause initially circular rotation backbones to approach equilateral triangles. The resulting…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 Elias Nakouzi , Zulma A. Jiménez , Vadim N. Biktashev , Oliver Steinbock

In this work we attempt to show in a clear and simple manner the fundamental ideas of the Renormalization Theory. With that intention we use two well-known problems of the Physic and Engeneering undergraduate students, the calculation of…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Wesley Spalenza , J. Alexandre Nogueira

Using the functional renormalization group, we study the depinning of elastic objects in presence of anisotropy. We explicitly demonstrate how the KPZ-term is always generated, even in the limit of vanishing velocity, except where excluded…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We compute the beta functions for the three gauge couplings of the Standard Model in the minimal subtraction scheme to three loops. We take into account contributions from all sectors of the Standard Model. The calculation is performed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Luminita N. Mihaila , Jens Salomon , Matthias Steinhauser

A method which uses a generalized tensorial $\zeta$-function to compute the renormalized stress tensor of a quantum field propagating in a (static) curved background is presented. The starting point of the method is the direct computation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Valter Moretti

The simultaneous effect of both disorder and crystal-lattice pinning on the equilibrium behavior of oriented elastic objects is studied using scaling arguments and a functional renormalization group technique. Our analysis applies to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

The large distance behaviors of the random field and random anisotropy O(N) models are studied with the functional renormalization group in 4-\epsilon dimensions. The random anisotropy Heisenberg (N=3) model is found to have a phase with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. E. Feldman

In the last two years the renormalization group functions for the couplings and fields of the Standard Model have been computed at three-loop level. The evolution of the self-coupling $\lambda$ of the Standard Model Higgs boson is of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Max F. Zoller

We introduce the pinning model on a quenched renewal, which is an instance of a (strongly correlated) disordered pinning model. The potential takes value 1 at the renewal times of a quenched realization of a renewal process $\sigma$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Kenneth S. Alexander , Quentin Berger

We study the depinning of a flux line by analytical and numerical methods applied to a phenomenological equation of motion. Transverse fluctuations do not influence the critical behavior of the longitudinal component, justifying ``planar…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Deniz Ertas , Mehran Kardar

We study the elasticity of a two-dimensional random network of rigid rods (``Mikado model''). The essential features incorporated into the model are the anisotropic elasticity of the rods and the random geometry of the network. We show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Wilhelm , Erwin Frey

The complete set of two-loop renormalization group equations in general gauge field theories is presented. This includes the \beta functions of parameters with and without a mass dimension.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mingxing Luo , Huawen Wang , Yong Xiao

In this paper we continue the study of perturbative renormalizations in an $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetric model. Previously we analyzed one-loop graphs in the heterotically deformed CP$(N-1)$ models. Now we extend the analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Xiaoyi Cui , M. Shifman

A non-minimal coupling $\eta$ has been attracting growing interest particularly in the context of inflation models, though its quantum nature is not clear yet. We study the renormalization of a non-minimal coupling in the scalar quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara

The Q weak experiment has made several interesting beam normal single spin asymmetry measurements. Preliminary result from a 3.2% measurement of the beam normal single spin asymmetry in elastic e+p scattering at E = 1.155 GeV and {\theta}…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-18 Buddhini P. Waidyawansa , the QWeak Collaboration

We review current progress in the functional renormalization group treatment of disordered systems. After an elementary introduction into the phenomenology, we show why in the context of disordered systems a functional renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Joerg Wiese
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