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A system's internal dynamics and its interaction with the environment can be determined by tracking how external perturbations affect its transition rates between states. Quantitative measurements of these rates are crucial for optimizing…

The $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain is a prototypical model for the study of strong-randomness phenomena at first-order and continuous quantum phase transitions. In this paper, we first review the existing strong-disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-09 Hatem Barghathi , Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

The influence of substitutional disorder on the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems is investigated. We extend the dynamical mean-field theory treatment of the periodic Anderson model (PAM) to a coherent-potential approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-25 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

We propose a minimal model to capture the anomalous low-temperature thermodynamics of doped semiconductors, such as Si:P, across the metal-insulator transition. We consider pairs of local magnetic moments coupled to a highly disordered,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Lucas G. Rabelo , Igor C. Almeida , Eduardo Miranda , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Eric C. Andrade

Theoretically challenging, the understanding of the dynamical response in quantum antiferromagnets is of great interest, in particular for both inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. In such a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-07 Maxime Dupont , Sylvain Capponi , Nicolas Laflorencie , Edmond Orignac

We study electrical transport at quantum critical points (QCPs) associated with loop current ordering in a metal, focusing specifically on models of the "Hertz-Millis" type. At the infrared (IR) fixed point and in the absence of disorder,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-17 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Dominic V. Else , Hart Goldman , T. Senthil

We study the dynamics of a particle in continuous time and space, the displacement of which is governed by an internal degree of freedom (spin). In one definite limit, the so-called quantum random walk is recovered but, although quite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claude Aslangul

We present some exact results for the effect of disorder on the critical properties of an anisotropic XY spin chain in a transverse field. The continuum limit of the corresponding fermion model is taken and in various cases results in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Bunder , Ross H. McKenzie

This work studies heat transport of bond-disordered spin-1/2 chains. As an example, the XX case is analyzed, which corresponds to a model of noninteracting spinless fermions. Within the fermion representation, the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

This paper analyzes dynamical properties of small Fermi-Hubbard and Bose-Hubbard systems, focusing on the structure of the underlying Hilbert space. We evaluate time-dependent quantities such as the return probability to the initial state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-12 K. Ziegler

We study the excitation spectrum of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with antiferromagnetic Ising anisotropy across a magnetic quantum phase transition induced by the application of a site-dependent transverse magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-30 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Zhe Wang , Thomas Lorenz , Corinna Kollath , Jean-Sébastien Bernier

The random transverse-field Ising ferromagnet (RTFIF) is a highly disordered quantum system which contains randomness in the coupling strengths as well as in the transverse-field strengths. In one dimension, the critical properties are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-24 Jiwon Choi , Seung Ki Baek

We consider the behavior of an Ising ferromagnet obeying the Glauber dynamics under the influence of a fast switching, random external field. After introducing a general formalism for describing such systems, we consider here the mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Hausmann , P. Rujan

Transport of charge carriers in mechanically soft semiconductors is mainly limited by their interaction with slow intermolecular phonons. Carrier motion exhibits a crossover from superdiffusive to subdiffusive, producing a distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-08 Veljko Janković

We investigate the electronic transport behavior of Fano-Anderson (FA) systems, consisting of a one-dimensional finite backbone chain and an attached side-group of varying length. The tight-binding model within the non-equilibrium Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Koushik R. Das , Sudipta Dutta

We study the low-temperature properties of S=1 and 1/2 alternating spin chains with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange couplings using analytical techniques as well as a quantum Monte Carlo method. The spin-wave approach predicts…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska , S. Yamamoto

The effect of randomness on critical behavior is a crucial subject in condensed matter physics due to the the presence of impurity in any real material. We presently probe the critical behaviour of the antiferromagnetic (AF) Ising model on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-23 Tasrief Surungan , Bansawang BJ , Muhammad Yusuf

We introduce a new microcanonical dynamics for a large class of Ising systems isolated or maintained out of equilibrium by contact with thermostats at different temperatures. Such a dynamics is very general and can be used in a wide range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-28 Elena Agliari , Mario Casartelli , Alessandro Vezzani

Quantum devices for sensing and computing applications require coherent quantum systems which can be manipulated in a fast and robust way. Such quantum control is typically achieved using external electric or magnetic fields which drive the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Arne Barfuss , Jean Teissier , Elke Neu , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Patrick Maletinsky

Electric and thermal transport properties of a $\nu=2/3$ fractional quantum Hall junction are analyzed. We investigate the evolution of the electric and thermal two-terminal conductances, $G$ and $G^Q$, with system size $L$ and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-03 I. V. Protopopov , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin
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