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Related papers: Hidden Order in the Cuprates

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We review the recent developments in the field of cuprate superconductors with the special focus on the recently observed charge order in the underdoped compounds. We introduce new theoretical developments following the study of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-07 T. Kloss , X. Montiel , V. S. de Carvalho , H. Freire , C. Pépin

The relationship between the pseudogap and superconductivity remains a central puzzle in the physics of cuprates. Hydrostatic pressure provides a clean tuning parameter free from chemical disorder, yet probing the microscopic energy scales…

We present evidence for the existence of a spontaneous instability towards an orbital loop-current phase in a multiorbital Hubbard model for the CuO$_2$ planes in cuprates. Contrary to the previously proposed $\theta_{II}$ phase with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 S. Bulut , Arno P. Kampf , W. A. Atkinson

One of the most puzzling problems of high temperature cuprate superconductor is the pseudogap phase(PG) at temperatures above the superconducting transition temperature in the underdoped regime. The PG phase is found by the angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

The nature of the pseudogap phase of cuprate high-temperature superconductors is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter physics. We studied the commencement of the pseudogap state at temperature T* using three different techniques…

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

The pseudogap in high-temperature superconducting cuprates is an exotic state of matter, displaying emerging Fermi arcs and a momentum-selective suppression of states upon cooling. We show how these phenomena are originating in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-03 M. O. Malcolms , Henri Menke , Yi-Ting Tseng , Eric Jacob , Karsten Held , Philipp Hansmann , Thomas Schäfer

Mechanism of unconventional superconductivity is still unknown even if more than 25 years have been passed since the discovery of high-Tc cuprate superconductors by J.G. Bednorz and K. A. Muller. Here, we explore the cuprate phase diagram…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-05 A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , M. -A. Measson , G. D. Gu , D. Colson

We deduce the symmetry of the pseudogap state in the single and double layer bismuth-based cuprate superconductors by measuring and analyzing their circular and linear photogalvanic responses, which are related linearly to the chirality and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-16 Sejoon Lim , Chandra M. Varma , Hiroshi Eisaki , Aharon Kapitulnik

Pseudogap formation is an ubiquitous phenomena in strongly-correlated superconductors, for example cuprates, heavy-fermion superconductors, and iron pnictides. As the system is cooled, an energy gap opens in the excitation spectrum before…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Chyh-Hong Chern

Establishing the presence and the nature of a quantum critical point in their phase diagram is a central enigma of the high-temperature superconducting cuprates. It could explain their pseudogap and strange metal phases, and ultimately…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-07 N. Auvray , S. Benhabib , M. Cazayous , R. D. Zhong , J. Schneeloch , G. D. Gu , A. Forget , D. Colson , I. Paul , A. Sacuto , Y. Gallais

Time-reversal and inversion breaking in the pseudogap region of the cuprate compounds have been proposed and detected by means of ARPES in the compound Bi-2212. Given the implication of the effect in the physics of the cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Di Matteo , C. M. Varma

The presence of charge order in high-transition-temperature copper oxides (high-Tc cuprates) was identified a decade ago. Now it is a universally observed order like the antiferromagnetic and the superconducting orders of the cuprates. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-04 Shin-ichi Uchida

The properties of cuprate high-temperature superconductors are largely shaped by competing phases whose nature is often a mystery. Chiefly among them is the pseudogap phase, which sets in at a doping $p^*$ that is material-dependent. What…

Complex phase diagrams are generic feature of quantum materials that display high temperature superconductivity. In addition to d-wave superconductivity (or other unconventional states), these phase diagrams typically include various forms…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-29 Eduardo Fradkin

I present a selection of experimental results on metallic cuprates, both above the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ (often called the strange metal state) and in the superconducting state. It highlights this still poorly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 T. V. Ramakrishnan

The pseudogap is one of the most pervasive phenomena of high temperature superconductors. It is attributed either to incoherent Cooper pairing setting in above the superconducting transition temperature Tc, or to a hidden order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-26 V. Hinkov , P. Bourges , S. Pailhes , Y. Sidis , A. Ivanov , C. D. Frost , T. G. Perring , C. T. Lin , D. P. Chen , B. Keimer

In the high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors the pseudogap phase becomes predominant when the density of doped holes is reduced1. Within this phase it has been unclear which electronic symmetries (if any) are broken, what…

Recent studies establish that the cuprate pseudogap phase is susceptible at low temperatures to forming not only a $d$-symmetry superconducting (SC) state, but also a $d$-symmetry form factor (dFF) density wave (DW) state. The concurrent…

It is shown that many anomalies observed in underdoped cuprates, including anomalous spectral weight transfer and a large pseudogap, appear to have a common nature due to both the cluster structure of the underdoped phase and the specific…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-30 Kirill Mitsen , Olga Ivanenko
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