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The phase diagram of a model describing doped CuGeO$_3$ is derived. The model emphasizes the role of local moments released by the impurities and randomly distributed inside the gaped singlet background. The phase diagram is investigated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fabrizio , R. Mélin , J. Souletie

We present a numerical study of single chain models of doped spin 1 compounds. We use low energy effective one-dimensional models for both the cases of paramagnetic and spin-1/2 doping. In the case of paramagnetic doping, the effective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Fabrizio , R. Mélin

We report comprehensive synchrotron x-ray scattering and magnetic susceptibility studies of the doped spin-Peierls materials Cu_{1-x}Zn_xGeO_3 and CuGe_{1-y}Si_yO_3. Temperature versus dopant concentration phase diagrams are mapped out for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. J. Wang , Y. J. Kim , R. J. Christianson , S. C. LaMarra , F. C. Chou , T. Masuda , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , R. J. Birgeneau

Experimental bulk susceptibility X(T) and magnetization M(H,T) of the S=1-Haldane chain system doped with nonmagnetic impurities, Y2BaNi1-xZnxO5 (x=0.04,0.06,0.08), are analyzed. A numerical calculation for the low-energy spectrum of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Payen , E. Janod , K. Schoumacker , C. D. Batista , K. Hallberg , A. A. Aligia

We analyze the density dependence of the spin stiffnesses and the stability of magnetic order with respect to quantum fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model close to half-filling. The stiffnesses are computed from the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-28 Demetrio Vilardi , Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

We study the competition between the spin-Peierls and the antiferromagnetic ordering in disordered quasi-one-dimensional spin systems. We obtain the temperature vs disorder-strength phase diagram, which qualitatively agrees with recent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Mostovoy , Daniel Khomskii , Jasper Knoester

Based on a model of a quasi-one dimensional spin-Peierls system doped with non-magnetic impurities, an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian of randomly distributed S=1/2 spins interacting via long-range pair-wise interaction is studied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc , Anders W. Sandvik

Magnetization, DC and AC bulk susceptibility of the $S$=1 Haldane chain system doped with electronic holes, Y$_{2-x}$Ca$_x$BaNiO$_5$ (0$\leq$x$\leq$0.20), have been measured and analyzed. The most striking results are (i) a sub-Curie power…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Janod , C. Payen , F. -X. Lannuzel , K. Schoumacker

The microscopic description of spin-Peierls substances is discussed. Particular attention is paid to the ordered (dimerised and incommensurably modulated) phases. Important points are the adiabatic and the antiadiabatic approach, generic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Götz S. Uhrig

Ground state and finite temperature properties of a system of coupled frustrated and/or dimerized spin-1/2 chains modeling e.g. the CuGeO$_3$ compound are reviewed. Special emphasis is put on the investigation of the role of impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc

We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

We investigate effects of doped holes' hopping on Neel order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Semiclassical staggered moments are computed by solving saddle point equations derived from a path-integral formalism. Effects of quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Takao Morinari

We present an organic compound exhibiting a spin-Peierls (SP) transition to an effective spin-1 antiferromagnetic uniform chain, that is, the Haldane chain. The clear disappearance of magnetization, accompanied by a structural phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-28 Hironori Yamaguchi , Hiroki Takahashi , Takashi Kawakami , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai , Takeshi Yajima , Yoshiki Iwasaki

Recent experiments on the quasi-1D antiferromagnets $R_{2}BaNiO_{5}$ (R = rare earth) have shown the existence of purely 1D Haldane gap excitations propagating on the Ni chains. Below an ordering temperature, the gap excitations survive and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Indrani Bose , Emily Chattopadhyay

A model of disordered spin-Peierls system is considered, where domain walls are randomly distributed as a telegraph noise. For this realization of the disorder in an XX spin chain, we calculate exactly the density of states as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Fabrizio , R. Mélin

Quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic (AF) quantum spin systems show a wide range of interesting phenomena such as the spin-Peierls transition and disorder driven long range ordering. While there is no magnetic long range order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Joshi , Kun Yang

In doped CuGeO3 systems, such as (Cu1-xZnx)GeO3 and Cu(Ge1-xSix)O3, the spin-Peierls (SP) ordering (T<Tsp) coexists with the antiferromagnetic (AF) phase (T<TN<Tsp). Tsp decreases while TN increases with increasing x in low doping region.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nakao , M. Nishi , Y. Fujii , T. Masuda , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , K. Hirota , G. Shirane

The effect of in-chain and off-chain substitutions on 1D spin fluctuations in the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3 has been studied using Raman scattering in order to understand the interplay between defect induced states, enhanced spin-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Lemmens , M. Fischer , G. Güntherodt , C. Gros , P. G. J. van Dongen , M. Weiden , W. Richter , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

In view of recent developments in the investigation on cuprate high-T${}_{\rm c}$ superconductors and the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO${}_{3}$, we study the effect of dilute impurity doping on the spin-Peierls state in quasi-one dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Akihiro Tanaka , Xiao Hu

We show that the five possible ordered states in a quantum spin-1/2 system with long-range exchange interactions: Neel, ladder, Peierls, coincidence, and domain states, can be realized in a binary Rydberg-dressed BEC system in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 C. -H. Hsueh , Y. -C. Tsai , K. -S. Wu , M. -S. Chang , W. C. Wu
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