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We combine well-controlled analytical and numerical methods to determine the optical conductivity of the one-dimensional Mott-Hubbard insulator at zero temperature. A dynamical density-matrix renormalization group method provides the entire…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Jeckelmann , F. Gebhard , F. H. L. Essler

At low energies the charge sector of one dimensional Mott insulators can be described in terms of a quantum Sine-Gordon model. Using exact results derived from integrability it is possible to determine dynamical properties like the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Controzzi , Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We investigate the optical conductivity in the Mott insulating phase of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with alternating hopping terms (dimerization) at quarter band filling. Optical spectra are calculated for the various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Benthien , Eric Jeckelmann

We discuss a semiclassical calculation of low energy charge transport in one-dimensional (1d) insulators with a focus on Mott insulators, whose charge degrees of freedom are gapped due to the combination of short range interactions and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Bernd Rosenow

We consider the optical conductivity $\sigma_1(\omega)$ in the metallic phase of the one-dimensional Hubbard model. Our results focus on the vicinity of half filling and the frequency regime around the optical gap in the Mott insulating…

We study the optical response of a strongly correlated electron system near the metal-insulator transition using a mapping to the sine-Gordon model. With semiclassical quantization, the spectral weight is distributed between a Drude peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. N. Aristov , Vadim V. Cheianov , A. Luther

Applying newly developed dynamical density matrix renormalization group techniques at zero and finite temperatures to a Hubbard-Holstein model at half-filling, we examine the optical conductivity of a typical one-dimensional Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-30 Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

Conductivity is one of the most direct probes of electronic systems, yet its theoretical description remains challenging in the presence of strong non-local correlations. In this Letter, we analyze the conductivity of the half-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-13 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Hugo U. R. Strand , Martin Eckstein , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Evgeny A. Stepanov

High temperature copper-oxide-based superconductivity is obtained by adding carriers to insulating "parent compounds". It is widely believed the parent compounds are "Mott" insulators, in which the lack of conduction arises from anomalously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-07 A. Comanac , L de Medici , M. Capone , A. J. Millis

The density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method is used to investigate optical excitations in the Mott insulating phase of a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model. The linear optical conductivity is calculated using the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Jeckelmann

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for the one-dimensional Hubbard model, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz, and symmetries associated with conservation laws. For densities where the system is metallic the absorption…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres , P. D. Sacramento

The optical conductivity, $\sigma(\omega)$, of the two dimensional one-band Hubbard model is calculated at finite temperature using exact diagonalization techniques on finite clusters. The in-plane d.c. resistivity, $\rho_{ab}$, is also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jose A. Riera , Elbio Dagotto

We consider the two-terminal conductance of a one-dimensional Mott insulator undergoing the commensurate-incommensurate quantum phase transition to a conducting state. We treat the leads as Luttinger liquids. At a specific value of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-23 M. Garst , D. S. Novikov , Ady Stern , L. I. Glazman

We consider transport through a one-dimensional conductor subject to an external periodic potential and connected to non-interacting leads (a "Mott quantum wire"). For the case of a strong periodic potential, the conductance is shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Oleg A. Starykh , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We employ dynamical density-matrix renormalization group (DDMRG) and field-theory methods to determine the frequency-dependent optical conductivity in one-dimensional extended, half-filled Hubbard models. The field-theory approach is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. H. L. Essler , F. Gebhard , E. Jeckelmann

Topological phase engineering of neutral bosons loaded in an optical lattice opens a new window for manipulating of transport phenomena in such systems. Exploiting the Bose Hubbard model and using the magnetic Kubo formula proposed in this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-23 A. S. Sajna , T. P. Polak , R. Micnas

An unconventional type of the Mott's insulators where the gap in the spectrum of single-particle excitations is associated with repulsive effective interactions between quasiparticles is shown to exist in strongly correlated electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 V. A. Khodel

We calculate the average conductivity sigma (omega) of interacting electrons in one dimension in the presence of a long-range random potential (forward scattering disorder). Taking the curvature of the energy dispersion into account, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kopietz , Guillermo E. Castilla

I construct the spectral function of the Luther-Emery model which describes one-dimensional fermions with one gapless and one gapped degree of freedom, i.e. superconductors and Peierls and Mott insulators, by using symmetries, relations to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit

A simple tight-binding model is constructed for the description of the electronic structure of some Ce-based filled skutterudite compounds showing an energy gap or pseudogap behavior. Assuming band-diagonal electron interactions on this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Mutou , Tetsuro Saso
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