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A quantum phase transition is an unequivocal signature of strongly correlated many-body physics. Signatures of such phenomena are yet to be observed in ballistic transport through quantum wires. Recent developments in quantum wires have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Abolfazl Bayat , Sanjeev Kumar , Michael Pepper , Sougato Bose

We investigate the Mott transition in the Kagom\'e lattice Hubbard model using a cluster extension of dynamical mean field theory. The calculation of the double occupancy, the density of states, the static and dynamical spin correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Takuma Ohashi , Norio Kawakami , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We theoretically investigate the doping evolution of the electronic state of high-Tc cuprate on both sides of the half-filling on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model with a layered structure using the Hartree-Fock…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-08 Shigeru Koikegami , Masaru Kato , Takashi Yanagisawa

The paramagnetic phase diagram of the Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) hopping on the Bethe lattice is computed at half-filling and in the weakly doped regime using the self-energy functional approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Eckstein , M. Kollar , M. Potthoff , D. Vollhardt

Recent advances in the field of quantum Monte Carlo simulations for impurity problems allow --within dynamical mean field theory-- for a more thorough investigation of the two-band Hubbard model with narrow/wide band and SU(2)-symmetric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arita , K. Held

Phase transition in the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with random ferromagnetic couplings in the large-q limit is conjectured to be described by the isotropic version of the infinite randomness fixed point of the random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

We present a unified theory of quantum phase transitions for half-filled quantum dots (QDs) coupled to gapped host bands. We augment the bands by additional weakly coupled metallic lead which allows us to analyze the system by using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Peter Zalom , Martin Žonda

Motivated by recent tunnelling and Andreev-reflection experiments, we study the conditions for a quantum transition within the superconducting phase of the cuprates,in which a bulk imaginary (time-reversal breaking) $id_{xy}$component…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-07 G. Sangiovanni , M. Capone , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

Ensembles with long-range interactions between particles are promising for revealing strong quantum collective effects and many-body phenomena. Here we study the ground-state phase diagram of a two-dimensional Bose system with quadrupolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , I. L. Kurbakov , D. V. Sychev , A. K. Fedorov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Critical phenomena can show unusual phase diagrams when defined in complex network topologies. The case of classical phase transitions such as the classical Ising model and the percolation transition has been studied extensively in the last…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-04 Arda Halu , Luca Ferretti , Alessandro Vezzani , Ginestra Bianconi

Quantum phase transitions in metals are often accompanied by violations of Fermi liquid behavior in the quantum critical regime. Particularly fascinating are transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson concept of a local order parameter.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-01 Matthias Vojta

We study the quantum phase transition in optical lattices using ordinary Bose Hubbard Hamiltonian within two loop approximation in variational perturbation theory. We have shown that this approximation can reproduce superfluid Mott…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-05 H. Kleinert , Z. Narzikulov , Abdulla Rakhimov

We study by dynamical mean field theory the ground state of a quarter-filled Hubbard model of two bands with different bandwidths. At half-filling, this model is known to display an orbital selective Mott transition, with the narrower band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 Francesco Grandi , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio

The boson Hubbard model has been extensively studied as a model of the zero temperature superfluid/insulator transition in Helium-4 on periodic substrates. It can also serve as a model for vortex lines in superconductors with a magnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Raphael A. Lehrer , David R. Nelson

Varying the curvature, quantum phase transitions are investigated in holographic confining QFTs defined on a fixed constant positive curvature background. We find a competition between two branches of solutions and a phase transition as one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Jani Kastikainen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

The Mott-Hubbard transition is studied for a Hubbard model with orbital degeneracy N, using a diffusion Monte-Carlo method. Based on general arguments, we conjecture that the Mott-Hubbard transition takes place for U/W \propto \sqrt{N},…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Olle Gunnarsson , Erik Koch , Richard M. Martin

We investigate $T_c$ and magnetic penetration depth $\lambda (T)$ near the superconductor-metal quantum phase transition in overdoped $La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}$ films. Both $T_c$ and superfluid density $n_s$, $\propto \lambda^{-2}$, decrease…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 T. R. Lemberger , I. Hetel , A. Tsukada , M. Naito , M. Randeria

We discuss the boundary critical behaviors of two dimensional quantum phase transitions with fractionalized degrees of freedom in the bulk, motivated by the fact that usually it is the $1d$ boundary that is exposed and can be conveniently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Hao Geng , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study the topological phase transitions induced by Coulomb engineering in three triangular-lattice Hubbard models $AB_2$, $AC_3$ and $B_2C_3$, each of which consists of two types of magnetic atoms with opposite magnetic moments. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Zhuoran He , Gang Xu

We review quantum phase transitions of spin systems in transverse magnetic fields taking the examples of the spin-1/2 Ising and XY models in a transverse field. Beginning with an overview of quantum phase transitions, we introduce a number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-10 Amit Dutta , Gabriel Aeppli , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Uma Divakaran , Thomas F. Rosenbaum , Diptiman Sen