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Related papers: Optical Absorption Spectra of Bipolarons

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In organic photodiodes (OPDs) light is absorbed by excitons, which dissociate to generate photocurrent. Here, we demonstrate a novel type of OPD in which light is absorbed by polaritons, hybrid light-matter states. We demonstrate polariton…

We investigate the optical absorption and transmission of few-layer phosphorene in the framework of ab initio density functional simulations and many-body perturbation theory at the level of random phase approximation. In bilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Zahra Torbatian , Reza Asgari

We present a theoretical analysis of photo-absorption spectroscopies in noncentrosymmetric systems, covering both x-ray and optical regions. Integrated dichroic spectra are interpreted using microscopic effective operators, which are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Carra , Andres Jerez , Ivan Marri

The absorption of thin hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers can be efficiently enhanced through a controlled periodic patterning. Light is trapped through coupling with photonic Bloch modes of the periodic structures, which act as an…

Multiphoton absorption (MPA) is a nonlinear optical process that involves simultaneous absorption of two or more photons by a material to promote its ground state to an excited state. Multiphoton absorption promises many important…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-15 Venkatram Nalla

We demonstrate here that the dipole-allowed optical absorption spectrum of a parabolic quantum dot subjected to an external magnetic field reflects the inter-electron interaction effects when the spin-orbit interaction is also taken into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tapash Chakraborty , Pekka Pietiläinen

The coupling of atomic vibrations to electronic excitations - traditionally understood to be a source of energy loss in semiconductors - has recently been explored in photosynthetic light harvesting as a means to circumvent dissipation by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-04 Yifan Liu , Robert Dawson , Nathaniel Gabor , Vivek Aji

The optical response of a heavily doped quantum well, with two occupied subbands, has been investigated as a function of the electronic density. It is shown that the two optically active transitions are mutually coupled by dipole-dipole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Aymeric Delteil , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Bruno Paulillo , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Carlo Sirtori

We investigate the band structure and the optical absorption spectrum of twisted bilayer graphenes with changing interlayer bias and Fermi energy simultaneously. We show that the interlayer bias lifts the degeneracy of the superlattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-20 Pilkyung Moon , Young-Woo Son , Mikito Koshino

We theoretically investigate optical absorption of molecules embedded nearby metallic antennas by using discrete dipole approximation method. It is found that the spectral peak of the absorption is shifted due to the radiation-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Yoshiki Osaka , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Hajime Ishihara

The absorption and emission spectra of most luminescent, pi-conjugated, organic molecules are the mirror image of each other. In some cases, however, this symmetry is severely broken. In the present work, the asymmetry between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-18 G. Heimel , M. Daghofer , J. Gierschner , E. J. W. List , A. C. Grimsdale , K. Müllen , D. Beljonne , J. -L. Brédas , E. Zojer

Monolayer of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), commonly known as "white graphene" is a promising wide bandgap semiconducting material for deep-ultaviolet optoelectronic devices. In this report, the light absorption of a single layer hexagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-26 Aniruddha Konar , Raj Jana , Tian Fang , Guowang Li , William O'Brien , Debdeep Jena

We apply the optimal fluctuation method to the calculation of the optical absorption in disordered one-dimensional semiconductors below the fundamental optical gap. We find that a photon energy exists at which the shape of the optimal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Frank Antonsen , Jasper Knoester

We study the absorptive and dispersive properties of Doppler-broadened atomic media as a function of detuning. Beginning from the exact lineshape calculated for a two-level atom, a series of approximations to the electric susceptibility are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Paul Siddons , Charles S Adams , Ifan G Hughes

A new method for calculating optical absorption spectra within linear-scaling density-functional theory (LS-DFT) is presented, incorporating a scheme for optimizing a set of localized orbitals to accurately represent unoccupied Kohn-Sham…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Laura E. Ratcliff , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Peter D. Haynes

In the last years, Infrared Reflection-Absorption Spectroscopy (IRRAS) became a standard technique to study vibrational excitations of molecules. These investigations are strongly motivated by perspective applications in monitoring chemical…

We study light absorption in many-electron interacting systems beyond the linear regime by using a {\em single} broadband impulse of an electric field in the instantaneous limit. We determine non-pertubatively the absorption cross section…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Alberto Guandalini , Caterina Cocchi , Stefano Pittalis , Alice Ruini , Carlo Andrea Rozzi

We present a theoretical analysis of two-photon absorption of classical and squeezed light valid when one-photon absorption to an intermediate state is either resonant or far-detuned from resonance, and in both the low and high intensity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Christian Drago , John Sipe

We propose an approach to sensitively probe the chirality of molecules by measuring their coherent optical absorption spectra. It is shown that quantum dynamics of the cyclic three-level chiral molecules driven by appropriately-designed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 W. Z. Jia , L. F. Wei

We present a theory for the diffraction of large molecules or nanoparticles at a standing light wave. Such particles can act as a genuine photon absorbers due to their numerous internal degrees of freedom effecting fast internal energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Kai Walter , Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger