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We characterize the phase diagram of anisotropic Heisenberg spin glasses, finding both the spin and the chiral glass transition. We remark the presence of strong finite-size effects on the chiral sector. We find a unique phase transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-22 M. Baity-Jesi , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , J. M. Sanz

Frequency-dependent and temperature-dependent dielectric measurements are performed on double perovskite Tb$_2$NiMnO$_6$. The real ($\epsilon_1$) and imaginary ($\epsilon_2$) parts of dielectric permittivity show three plateaus suggesting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Hariharan Nhalil , Harikrishnan. S. Nair , H. L. Bhat , Suja Elizabeth

Spin supersolids and spin superfluids reveal complex canted spin structures with independent order of longitudinal and transverse spin components. This work addresses the question whether these exotic phases can exhibit spin-driven…

In the archetypal antiferroelectric PbZrO3, antiparallel electric dipoles cancel each other, resulting in zero spontaneous polarisation at the macroscopic level. Yet in actual hysteresis loops, the cancellation is rarely perfect and some…

Incipient ferroelectric KTaO3 with off-center Li impurity of the critical concentration of 2.8 mol% was investigated in order to clarify the dipole glass state under electric field. Using optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscope,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroko Yokota , Taeko Ohyama , Yoshiaki Uesu

We study the temperature-dilution phase diagram of a site-diluted Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a fcc lattice, with and without the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya anisotropic term, fixed to realistic microscopic parameters for $IIB_{1-x} Mn_x Te$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-15 E. Marinari , V. Martín-Mayor , A. Pagnani

Proximity to phase transitions (PTs) is frequently responsible for the largest dielectric susceptibilities in ferroelectrics. The impracticality of using temperature as a control parameter to reach those large responses has motivated the…

Ferroelectric phase transition in the semiconductor Sn2P2S6 single crystal has been studied by means of neutron scattering in the pressure-temperature range adjacent to the anticipated tricritical Lifshitz point (p=0.18GPa, T=296K). The…

We study analytically the equilibrium properties of the spherical hierarchical model in the presence of random fields. The expression for the critical line separating a paramagnetic from a ferromagnetic phase is derived. The critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-18 Fernando L. Metz , Jacopo Rocchi , Pierfrancesco Urbani

Amorphous solids exhibit intrinsic, local structural transitions, that give rise to the well known quantum-mechanical two-level systems at low temperatures. We explain the microscopic origin of the electric dipole moment of these two-level…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Robert J. Silbey , Peter G. Wolynes

We propose a unified model combining the first-order liquid-liquid and the second-order ferroelectric phase transitions models and explaining various features of the $\lambda$-point of liquid water within a single theoretical framework. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 Peter O. Fedichev , Leonid I. Menshikov

The Ising ferromagnetic model on a square lattice is revisited using the Galam Unifying Frame (GUF), set to investigate the dynamics of two-state variable systems within the frame of opinion dynamics. When combined with Metropolis dynamics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-24 Serge Galam , André C. R. Martins

The association of quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) to the magnetic-field-induced superconductor-metal transition predicts the unconventional diverging behaviour of dynamical critical exponent in low disorder crystalline two-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-25 Sachin Yadav , M. P. Saravanan , Sangeeta Sahoo

Perovskite manganites with small A-site ions, as the first and canonical branch of type-II multiferroics, are ideal systems to exhibit magnetism-induced ferroelectricity. Despite their established magnetoelectric phase diagrams under low…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Ming Yang , Jun Chen , Junfeng Wang , Chao Dong , Chengliang Lu , Gang Xu , Jinguang Cheng , Jianshi Zhou , Shuai Dong

This work reports on magnetic, dielectric, thermodynamic and magnetoelectric properties of Gd$_{1-x}$Y$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$, with 0 \leq x \leq 0.4, with emphasis on the (x, T) phase diagram, towards unraveling the role of the driving mechanisms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Vilarinho , A. Almeida , J. M. Machado da Silva , J. B. Oliveira , M. A. Sá , P. B. Tavares , J. Agostinho Moreira

We formulate a general theory of the dielectric response of a lattice with a structural transition and a polarization instability due to a soft-optic mode coupled to low energy electronic excitations by the electromagnetic fields. the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng , C. M. Varma

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg magnet using large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. Our results provide numerical evidence for the infinite-randomness scenario recently predicted within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

In the vicinity of a quantum critical point, quenched disorder can lead to a quantum Griffiths phase, accompanied by an exotic power-law scaling with a continuously varying dynamical exponent that diverges in the zero-temperature limit.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 Pascal Reiss , David Graf , Amir A. Haghighirad , Thomas Vojta , Amalia I. Coldea

The spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model is studied in all spatial dimensions d by renormalization-group theory. Strongly asymmetric phase diagrams in temperature and antiferromagnetic bond probability p are obtained in dimensions d \geq 3.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Nadir Kaplan , A. Nihat Berker

It is believed that the $\pm J$ Ising spin-glass does not order at finite temperatures in dimension $d=2$. However, using a graphical representation and a contour argument, we prove rigorously the existence of a finite-temperature phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-21 Yan Ru Pei , Massimiliano Di Ventra
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