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The purpose of this study is to propose a modified micromorphic continuum model for granular materials based on a micromechanics approach. In this model, Cauchy stress and the couple stress are symmetric conjugated with the symmetric strain…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 Chenxi Xiu , Xihua Chu

We model the flow behaviour of dense melts of flexible and semiflexible ring polymers in the presence of walls using a hybrid multiscale approach. Specifically, we perform molecular dynamics simulations and apply the Irving-Kirkwood formula…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Ranajay Datta , Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Andreas Schömer , Peter Virnau

A lattice quantum gravity model in 4 dimensional Riemannian spacetime is constructed based on the SU(2) Ashtekar formulation of general relativity. This model can be understood as one of the family of models sometimes called ``spin foam…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Junichi Iwasaki

We present and review several models of fractional viscous stresses from the literature, which generalise classical viscosity theories to fractional orders by replacing total strain derivatives in time with fractional time derivatives. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-14 Harold Berjamin , Michel Destrade

We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a non-polar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a non-compact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

Biopolymer gels such as fibrin and collagen networks are known to develop tensile axial stress when subject to torsion. This negative normal stress is opposite to the classical Poynting effect observed for most elastic solids including…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-04 Mahsa Vahabi , Bart E. Vos , Henri C. G. de Cagny , Daniel Bonn , Gijsje H. Koenderink , F. C. MacKintosh

A thorough study of shear stress within the lattice Boltzmann method is provided. Via standard multiscale Chapman-Enskog expansion we investigate the dependence of the error in shear stress on grid resolution showing that the shear stress…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-29 Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik , Dierk Raabe

Conventional lattice Boltzmann models for the simulation of fluid dynamics are restricted by an error in the stress tensor that is negligible only for vanishing flow velocity and at a singular value of the temperature. To that end, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 M. H. Saadat , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

Stress transmission in planar open-cell cellular solids is analysed using a recent theory developed for marginally rigid granular assemblies. This is made possible by constructing a one-to-one mapping between the two systems. General…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Raphael Blumenfeld

This paper presents a new method for modeling the mechanics of the aortic valve, and simulates its interaction with blood. As much as possible, the model construction is based on first principles, but such that the model is consistent with…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-15 Alexander D. Kaiser , Rohan Shad , William Hiesinger , Alison L. Marsden

Stress, or pressure, is a central quantity in engineering and remains vital in molecular modelling. However, the commonly used virial stress tensor is invalid for an inhomogeneous fluid, which is essential in fluid dynamics and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 E. R. Smith

We present a progress report on our work on lattice Boltzmann methods for colloidal suspensions. We focus on the treatment of colloidal particles in binary solvents and on the inclusion of thermal noise. For a benchmark problem of colloids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. E. Cates , K. Stratford , R. Adhikari , P. Stansell , J. -C. Desplat , I. Pagonabarraga , A. J. Wagner

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

In this work we use a multi-scale framework to calculate the fluidization threshold of three-dimensional cohesive granulates under shear forces exerted by a creeping flow. A continuum model of flow through porous media provides an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-30 Ilenia Battiato , Jürgen Vollmer

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

The mechanical problem discussed in this paper focuses on the stress state estimation in a composite laminate in the vicinity of a free edge or microcracks. To calculate these stresses, we use two models called Multiparticle Models of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-07 Rui Pedro Carreira , Jean-François Caron , Alberto Diaz Diaz

The triangular lattice model with nearest-neighbor attraction and third-neighbor repulsion, introduced in [J. Pekalski, A. Ciach and N. G. Almarza, arXiv:1401.0801 [cond-mat.soft]] is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. Introduction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 N. G. Almarza , J. Pekalski , A. Ciach

Lattice models are popular methods for simulating deformation of solids by discretizing continuum structures into spring networks. Despite the simplicity and efficiency, most lattice models only rigorously converge to continuum models for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-10 Teng Zhang

Predicting the mechanics of large structural networks, such as beam-based architected materials, requires a multiscale computational strategy that preserves information about the discrete structure while being applicable to large assemblies…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Kevin Kraschewski , Gregory P. Phlipot , Dennis M. Kochmann

The lattice Boltzmann method has been successfully applied for the simulation of flow through porous media in the creeping regime. Its technical properties, namely discretization, straightforward implementation and parallelization, are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ariel Narváez , Kazem Yazdchi , Stefan Luding , Jens Harting