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Related papers: Collision-assisted Zeeman cooling of neutral atoms

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Through a combination of spin-exchange collisions in a magnetic field and optical pumping, it is possible to cool a gas of atoms without requiring the loss of atoms from the gas. We investigated this technique, Collision Assisted Zeeman…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Rebekah C Ferrier , Mathew S Hamilton , Jacob L Roberts

We demonstrate simultaneous deceleration and trapping of a cold atomic and molecular mixture. This is the first step towards studies of cold atom-molecule collisions at low temperatures as well as application of sympathetic cooling. Both…

We demonstrate demagnetization cooling of a gas of ultracold $^{52}$Cr atoms. Demagnetization is driven by inelastic dipolar collisions which couple the motional degrees of freedom to the spin degree. By that kinetic energy is converted…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Fattori , T. Koch , S. Goetz , A. Griesmaier , S. Hensler , J. Stuhler , T. Pfau

We demonstrated sympathetic cooling of a single ion in a buffer gas of ultracold atoms with small mass. Efficient collisional cooling was realized by suppressing collision-induced heating. We attempt to explain the experimental results with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Shinsuke Haze , Mizuki Sasakawa , Ryoichi Saito , Ryosuke Nakai , Takashi Mukaiyama

Laser-cooled atoms coupled to nanophotonic structures constitute a powerful research platform for the exploration of new regimes of light-matter interaction. While the initialization of the atomic internal degrees of freedom in these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Y. Meng , A. Dareau , P. Schneeweiss , A. Rauschenbeutel

We present a theoretical analysis of a novel scheme for optical cooling of particles that does not in principle require a closed optical transition. A tightly confined laser beam interacting with a trapped particle experiences a phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-23 Peter Horak , André Xuereb , Tim Freegarde

We propose an alternative method to laser cooling. Our approach utilizes the extreme brightness of a supersonic atomic beam, and the adiabatic atomic coilgun to slow atoms in the beam or to bring them to rest. We show how internal-state…

Demagnetization cooling relies on spin-orbit coupling that brings motional and spin degrees of freedom into thermal equilibrium. In the case of a gas, one has the advantage that the spin degree of freedom can be cooled very efficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-27 Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Tilman Pfau , Axel Griesmaier

We combine near--deterministic preparation of a single atom with Raman sideband cooling, to create a push button mechanism to prepare a single atom in the motional ground state of tightly focused optical tweezers. In the 2D radial plane, we…

Collisions with cold particles can dissipate the energy of a hot particle and therefore be exploited as a cooling mechanism. Kinetics teaches us that for a particle to be cooled down by several orders of magnitude, it will typically take…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Amir Mahdian , Artjom Krükow , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We present a novel optimised design for a source of cold atomic cadmium, compatible with continuous operation and potentially quantum degenerate gas production. The design is based on spatially segmenting the first and second-stages of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Satvika Bandarupally , Jonathan N. Tinsley , Mauro Chiarotti , Nicola Poli

Ground state laser cooling of a single trapped ion is achieved using a technique which tailors the absorption profile for the cooling laser by exploiting electromagnetically induced transparency in the Zeeman structure of a dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. F. Roos , D. Leibfried , A. Mundt , F. Schmidt-Kaler , J. Eschner , R. Blatt

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

High-fidelity quantum logic operations in trapped ions often require the ions' collective motion to be cooled to near the ground state. Since cooling the ions' motion typically involves dissipative processes such as spontaneous photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Kavyashree Ranawat , Jiyong Yu , Andrew Van Horn , Jacob Whitlow , Kenneth R Brown , Jungsang Kim

We demonstrate a compact (0.25 L) system for laser cooling and trapping atoms from a heated dispenser source. Our system uses a nanofabricated diffraction grating to generate a magneto-optical trap (MOT) using a single input laser beam. An…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 D. S. Barker , E. B. Norrgard , N. N. Klimov , J. A. Fedchak , J. Scherschligt , S. Eckel

A new scheme of three-dimensional (3D) all-optical (nonmagnetic) cooling and trapping of resonant atoms, based on using of so-called rectified radiation forces in non-monochromatic light fields is presented. It can be applied to the atoms…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-17 I. V. Krasnov

We discuss fast frictionless cooling techniques in the framework of sympathetic cooling of cold atomic mixtures. It is argued that optimal cooling of an atomic species - in which the deepest quantum degeneracy regime is achieved - may be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-10 Stephen Choi , Roberto Onofrio , Bala Sundaram

A method of sideband Raman cooling to the vibrational ground state of the $m=0$ Zeeman sublevel in a far-detuned two-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. In our scheme, the Raman coupling between vibrational manifolds of the adjacent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin , L. Hollberg

We report the construction and characterization of an experimental setup for producing a cold gas of $^{40}$Ca atoms and excite them to high Rydberg states with a resonant three-photon-excitation scheme. The apparatus comprises four stages,…

Sympathetic cooling is the process of energy exchange between a system and a colder bath. We investigate this fundamental process in an atom-ion experiment where the system is composed of a single ion, trapped in a radio-frequency Paul…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Ziv Meir , Meirav Pinkas , Tomas Sikorsky , Ruti Ben-shlomi , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri
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