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We discover a qualitatively new behavior for systems where the load transfer has limiting stress amplification as in real fiber composites. We find that the disorder is a relevant field leading to tri--criticality, separating a first-order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. V. Andersen , D. Sornette , K. -T. Leung

We apply a new updating algorithm scheme to investigate the critical behavior of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The transition is examined by generating accurate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhi-Huan Luo , Mushtaq Loan , Yan Liu , Jian-Rong Lin

We consider the surface critical behaviour of a semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising model, where the couplings perpendicular to the surface follow the aperiodic Rudin-Shapiro sequence. The model has unusual critical properties:…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Igloi , L. Turban

Rydberg chains provide an appealing platform for probing conformal field theories (CFTs) that capture universal behavior in a myriad of physical settings. Focusing on a Rydberg chain at the Ising transition separating charge density wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-07 Kevin Slagle , David Aasen , Hannes Pichler , Roger S. K. Mong , Paul Fendley , Xie Chen , Manuel Endres , Jason Alicea

We study numerically the nonequilibrium dynamical behavior of an Ising model with mixed two-spin and four-spin interactions after a sudden quench from the high-temperature phase to the first-order phase transition point. The autocorrelation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

We explore the effect of single-particle level fluctuations on the Stoner instability in a QD with a strong spin-orbit coupling in the framework of the universal Hamiltonian with the Ising exchange interaction. We reduce the problem to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 D. S. Lyubshin , A. U. Sharafutdinov , I. S. Burmistrov

We study transitions between distinct phases of one-dimensional periodically driven (Floquet) systems. We argue that these are generically controlled by infinite-randomness fixed points of a strong-disorder renormalization group procedure.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-09-25 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

Experimental measurements and numerical simulations are made on fluid flow through cross-slot devices with a range of aspect (depth:width) ratios, 0.4 < alpha < 3.87. For low Reynolds numbers Re, the flow is symmetric and a sharp boundary…

A phenomenological mean-field theory is presented to describe the role of external magnetic field, pressure and chemical substitution on the nature of ferromagnetic (FM) to paramagnetic (PM) phase transition in manganites. The application…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-11 Prabir K Mukherjee , Prosenjit Sarkar , Amit K Chattopadhyay

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the two dimensional site diluted kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The projections of dynamical phase surface are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-15 Muktish Acharyya

The low-temperature properties and crossover phenomena of $d$-dimensional transverse Ising-like systems within the influence domain of the quantum critical point are investigated solving the appropriate one-loop renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Caramico D'Auria , L. De Cesare , I. Rabuffo

The spherical spin model with infinite-range ferromagnetic interactions is investigated analytically in the framework of non-extensive thermostatics generalizing the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics. We show that for repulsive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Robert Botet , Marek Ploszajczak , Jorge A. Gonzalez

I first sketch recent developments concerning the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon density, obtained using a model for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We study the triangular-lattice Ising model with dipolar interactions, inspired by its realisation in artificial arrays of nanomagnets. We show that a classical spin-liquid forms at intermediate temperatures, and that its behaviour can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Andrew Smerald , Frederic Mila

We study the tricritical Ising universality class using conformal bootstrap techniques. By studying bootstrap constraints originating from multiple correlators on the CFT data of multiple OPEs, we are able to determine the scaling dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-11 Chethan N Gowdigere , Jagannath Santara , Sumedha

The critical behaviour of many spin models can be equivalently formulated as percolation of specific site-bond clusters. In the presence of an external magnetic field, such clusters remain well-defined and lead to a percolation transition,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

We discuss the static and dynamic multicritical behavior of three-dimensional systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry as it is explained by the field theoretical renormalization group method. Whereas the static renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

Nonequilibrium phase transition properties of the $\pm J$ Ising model under a time dependent oscillating perturbation are investigated within the framework of effective field theory for a two-dimensional square lattice. After a detailed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-29 Erol Vatansever , Umit Akinci , Hamza Polat

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel
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