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In this paper we address some modelling issues related to biological growth. Our treatment is based on a recently-proposed, general formulation for growth within the context of Mixture Theory (Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 H. Narayanan , E. M. Arruda , K. Grosh , K. Garikipati

The Goldreich and Ward (1973) (axisymmetric) gravitational instability of a razor thin particle layer occurs when the Toomre parameter $Q_T \equiv c_p \Omega_0 / \pi G \Sigma_p < 1$ ($c_p$ being the particle dispersion velocity).…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-03 Karim Shariff , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi

We study the onset of delamination blisters in a growing elastic sheet adhered to a flat stiff substrate. When the ends of the sheet are kept fixed, its growth arouses residual stresses that lead to delamination. This instability can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-07 Gaetano Napoli , Stefano Turzi

We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

Simulations of the kinetic friction due to a layer of adsorbed molecules between two crystalline surfaces are presented. The adsorbed layer naturally produces friction that is consistent with Amontons' laws and insensitive to parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Gang He , Mark O. Robbins

Reactive dual ion beam sputter deposition of AlN thin films was carried out for the analysis of surface growth characteristics by Atomic Force Microscopy. The variation of roughness as a function of deposition time was analysed by Dynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Neha Sharma , K. Prabhakar , S. Ilango , S. Dash , A. K. Tyagi

The silo discharge process is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The development of the velocity profile and the probability density function for the displacements in the horizontal and vertical axis are obtained. The PDFs obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Arevalo , A. Garcimartin , D. Maza

Growth of hard--rod monolayers via deposition is studied in a lattice model using rods with discrete orientations and in a continuum model with hard spherocylinders. The lattice model is treated with kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Klopotek , H. Hansen-Goos , M. Dixit , T. Schilling , F. Schreiber , M. Oettel

We show by numerical simulations that discretized versions of commonly studied continuum nonlinear growth equations (such as the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation and the Lai-Das Sarma equation) and related atomistic models of epitaxial growth…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Dasgupta , J. M. Kim , M. Dutta , S. Das Sarma

The temporal Fokker-Planck equation is analytically integrated in an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions but with the 2D and 3D results highlighted. It is shown that a temporal power-law ansatz for the anisotropic diffusion coefficients…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Billy D. Jones

A continuum theory based on thermodynamics has been developed for modeling diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids. It consists of a coupled problem of vacancy diffusion and mechanics where the vacancy generation/absorption at grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-18 M. Magri , G. Lemoine , L. Adam , J. Segurado

The enhancement of mobility at the surface of an amorphous alloy is studied using a combination of molecular dynamic simulations and normal mode analysis of the non-uniform distribution of Debye-Waller factors. The increased mobility at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-20 Gang Sun , Shibu Saw , Ian Douglass , Peter Harrowell

The evolution of inhomogeneities in a spherical collapse model is studied by expanding the Einstein equation in powers of inverse radial parameter. In the linear regime, the density contrast is obtained for flat, closed and open universes.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Elcio Abdalla , Roya Mohayaee

In this paper we focus on crystal surfaces led out of equilibrium by a growth or erosion process. As a consequence of that the surface may undergo morphological instabilities and develop a distinct structure: ondulations, mounds or…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Paolo Politi

Pattern formation induced by wrinkling is a very common phenomenon exhibited in soft-matter substrates. In all these systems wrinkles develop in presence of compressively stressed thin films lying on compliant substrates. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Maria Caterina Giordano , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

Motivated by a series of experiments that revealed a temperature dependence of the dynamic scaling regime of growing surfaces, we investigate theoretically how a nonequilibrium growth process reacts to a sudden change of system parameters.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yen-Liang Chou , Michel Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

It is known that an axisymmetric viscous film flowing down the outside of a thin vertical fiber becomes unstable to interfacial perturbations. We present an experimental study using fluids with different densities, surface tensions and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Linda B. Smolka , Justin North , Bree K. Guerra

It is shown that ambipolar diffusion as a toy nonlinearity leads to very similar behaviour of large scale turbulent dynamos as full MHD. This is demonstrated using both direct simulations in a periodic box and a closure model for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Axel Brandenburg , Kandaswamy Subramanian

The linear dispersion relation for longwave surface perturbations, as derived by Levine et al. Phys. Rev. B 75, 205312 (2007) is extended to include a smooth surface energy anisotropy function with a variable anisotropy strength (from weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mikhail Khenner , Wondimu T. Tekalign , Margo S. Levine

The effect of a standing acoustic wave on the diffusion of an ad-atom on a crystalline surface is theoretically studied. We used an unidimensional space model to study the ad-atom+substrate system. The dynamic equation of the ad-atom, a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Nicolas Combe , C. Taillan , J. Morillo
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