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The dynamics of a domain wall in magnetostrictive materials is investigated. The domain wall is modeled by a d-dimensional interface moving in a d+1-dimensional environment. Long-range demagnetization effects and quenched disorder are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

Using $\phi^4$ field theory and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation we investigate the finite-size effects of the magnetization $M$ for the three-dimensional Ising model in a finite cubic geometry with periodic boundary conditions. The field theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm , D. Stauffer

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

We report Monte Carlo simulations of critical dynamics far from equilibrium on a perfect and non-perfect surface in the 3d Ising model. For an ordered initial state, the dynamic relaxation of the surface magnetization, the line…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-07-31 Shizeng Lin , Bo Zheng

The origin and structure of the magnetic fields in the interstellar medium of spiral galaxies is investigated with 3D, non-ideal, compressible MHD simulations, including stratification in the galactic gravity field, differential rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-01 F. A. Gent , A. Shukurov , A. Fletcher , G. R. Sarson , M. J. Mantere

The nonequilibrium critical dynamics of the Ising magnet on a fractal substrate, namely the Sierpinski carpet with Hausdorff dimension $d_H$ =1.7925, has been studied within the short-time regime by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Bab , G. Fabricius , E. V. Albano

In most of the literature on evolution of cosmological magnetic fields, it is found that large-scale magnetic fields evolve as $B^{2}\propto a^{-4}$ (adiabatic magnetic decay) where $a$ is the cosmological scale factor and $B$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-23 Timothy Oreta , Bob Osano

The kinetic roughening of a driven interface between three dimensional spin-up and spin-down domains in a model with non-conserved scalar order parameter and quenched disorder is studied numerically within a discrete time dynamics at zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Jost , K. D. Usadel

We theoretically study magnetization relaxation of Ising spins distributed randomly in a $d$-dimension homogeneous and Gaussian profile under a soft-core two-body interaction potential $\propto1/[1+(r/R_c)^\alpha]$ ($\alpha\ge d$), where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-06 Canzhu Tan , Xiaodong Lin , Yabing Zhou , Y. H. Jiang , Matthias Weidemüller , Bing Zhu

We study the evolution of QCD phase transition-generated magnetic fields in freely decaying MHD turbulence of the expanding Universe. We consider a magnetic field generation model that starts from basic non-perturbative QCD theory and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-18 Alexander G. Tevzadze , Leonard Kisslinger , Axel Brandenburg , Tina Kahniashvili

The results of the computer simulation of the aggregates growth of the similarly charged particles in the framework of deterministic Laplacian growth model on a square lattice are presented. Cluster growth is controlled by three parameters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. I. Lebovka , Y. V. Ivanenko , N. V. Vygornitskii

By studying numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of a two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model with quenched disorder -- either random bonds or random fields -- we show that a critical percolation structure forms in an early stage and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-06 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Ferdinando Insalata , Marco Picco

The concept of Schramm-Loewner evolution provides a unified description of domain boundaries of many lattice spin systems in two dimensions, possibly even including systems with quenched disorder. Here, we study domain walls in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jacob D. Stevenson , Martin Weigel

We study the linear evolution of magnetised cosmological perturbations in the post-recombination epoch. Using full general relativity and adopting the ideal magnetohydrodynamic approximation, we refine and extend the previous treatments.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Dimitra Tseneklidou , Christos G. Tsagas , John D. Barrow

A numerical study is presented of the 3d Gaussian Random Field Ising Model at T=0 driven by an external field. Standard synchronous relaxation dynamics is employed to obtain the magnetization versus field hysteresis loops. The focus is on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 F. J. Perez-Reche , Eduard Vives

A region of two-dimensional space has been filled randomly with large number of growing circular discs allowing only a `slight' overlapping among them just before their growth stop. More specifically, each disc grows from a nucleation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-03-11 Abhijit Chakraborty , S. S. Manna

We study Barkhausen noise in a diluted two-dimensional Ising model with the extended domain wall and weak random fields occurring due to coarse graining. We report two types of scaling behavior corresponding to (a) low disorder regime where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadić

We study the growth of fractal clusters in the Dielectric Breakdown Model (DBM) by means of iterated conformal mappings. In particular we investigate the fractal dimension and the maximal growth site (measured by the Hoelder exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joachim Mathiesen , Mogens H. Jensen , Jan Oystein Haavig Bakke

We investigate the static critical behaviour of a uniaxial magnetic layer, with finite thickness L in one direction, yet infinitely extended in the remaining d dimensions. The magnetic dipole-dipole interaction is taken into account. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Bulenda , Uwe C. T"auber , Franz Schwabl

The short-time critical dynamics of propagation of damage in the Ising ferromagnet in two dimensions is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Starting with equilibrium configurations at $T= \infty$ and magnetization $M=0$, an initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Leticia Rubio Puzzo , Ezequiel V. Albano