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We investigate the effect of weak disorder on the superfluid properties of two-component quasi-two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gases. The dipole-dipole interaction amplitude is momentum dependent, which violates the Anderson theorem claiming…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-08 V. Y. Pinchenkova , S. I. Matveenko , V. I. Yudson , G. V. Shlyapnikov

The role of fluctuations is enhanced in lower dimensionality systems: in a two dimensions off-diagonal long-range order is destroyed by the fluctuations at any finite temperature, drastically modifying the critical properties with respect…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-11 G Bighin , L Salasnich

We study theoretically the zero temperature phase transition in two dimensions from a Fermi liquid to a paramagnetic Mott insulator with a spinon Fermi surface. We show that the approach to the bandwidth controlled Mott transition from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Senthil

The specific heat of the superconducting cuprates is calculated over the entire phase diagram. A d-wave BCS approach based on the large Fermi surface of Fermi liquid and band structure theory provides a good description of the overdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 A. J. H. Borne , J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

We consider the quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in clean itinerant electron systems. We find that the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson order parameter field theory breaks down since the electron-electron interaction leads to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We introduce and study an XY-type model of thermal and quantum phase fluctuations in a two-dimensional correlated lattice d-wave superconductor based on the QED3 effective theory of high temperature superconductors. General features of and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-27 Ashot Melikyan , Zlatko Tesanovic

Charge density waves (CDW) profoundly affect the electronic properties of materials and have an intricate interplay with other collective states, like superconductivity and magnetism. The well-known macroscopic Ginzburg-Landau theory stands…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Lotte Mertens , Jeroen van den Brink , Jasper van Wezel

The low-temperature kinetics of the strongly correlated electron liquid inhabiting a solid is analyzed. It is demonstrated that a softly damped branch of transverse zero sound emerges when several bands cross the Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-22 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

The dc Josephson effect refers to the dissipationless electrical current -- the supercurrent -- that can be sustained across a weak link connecting two bulk superconductors. This effect is a probe of the fundamental nature of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hermele , Gil Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Paul M. Goldbart

The influence of dissipation on quantum tunneling in the spin-boson model with a sub-Ohmic bath is studied by a variational calculation. By examining the evolution of solutions of the variational equation with the coupling strength near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hang Wong , Zhi-De Chen

This report is devoted to the building of the theory and analyzing the phenomenon which take place in such strong correlated Fermi systems as High temperature superconductors, metals with heavy fermions and quasi two dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-17 Konstantin Popov

We present a theory of vortex liquid-to-solid transition in homogeneous quasi 2D superconductors. The free energy is written as a functional l of density of zeroes of the fluctuating order parameter. The transition is weakly first-order and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Igor Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic

Based on a Fermi liquid model, we present several results on the normal state of the optimally doped and overdoped cuprate superconductors. Our main result is an analytic demonstration, backed by self-consistent numerical calculations, of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 George Kastrinakis

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

A quasi two-dimensional non-relativistic four-Fermi theory is studied at finite temperatures in the next-to-leading order approximation using the Coleman-Weinberg effective potential. The appearance of an imaginary part to the one-loop…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

Recent cold atom experiments have observed bad and strange metal behaviors in strongly-interacting Fermi-Hubbard systems. Motivated by these results, we calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of a 2D Fermi-Hubbard system in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-27 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

A three-component Ginzburg-Landau theory for a triplet pairing is developed to understand the observed multiple phases in a new superconductor UTe$_2$ under pressure. Near the critical pressure $P_{\rm cr}$=0.2GPa where all components are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-01 Kazushige Machida

Recent experiments strongly indicate deep connections between transports of strange metal and high $T_c$ superconductors. For instance, it is known that the dependence of the zero-temperature phase stiffness on the critical superconducting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 Zhenguo Wang , Xian-Hui Ge , Shuta Ishigaki

Despite more than two decades of intensive investigations, the true nature of high temperature (high-$T_c$) superconductivity observed in the cuprates remains elusive to the researchers. In particular, in the so-called `underdoped' region,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-11 Yucel Yildirim , Wei Ku
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