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Related papers: On the Bragg, Leibfried, and Modified Leibfried Nu…

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Splitting methods constitute a well-established class of numerical schemes for the time integration of partial differential equations. Their main advantages over more traditional schemes are computational efficiency and superior geometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann

In statistical mechanics, entropy is defined as a fundamental quantity. However, its unit, J/K, involves that of temperature, which is only subsequently defined - and defined in terms of entropy. This circularity arises with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Charles Alexandre Bédard , Sophie Berthelette , Xavier Coiteux-Roy , Stefan Wolf

The problem of precise evaluation of perturbative QCD predictions at moderate energies is addressed. In order to improve stability of the predictions with respect to change of the renormalization scheme it is proposed to replace the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr A. Raczka

We show on the example of the discrete heat equation that for any given discrete derivative we can construct a nontrivial Leibniz rule suitable to find the symmetries of discrete equations. In this way we obtain a symmetry Lie algebra,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Levi , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

We outline a practical scheme for measuring the thermodynamic properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a function of internal energy. We propose using Bragg scattering and controlled trap manipulations to impart a precise amount of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. B. Blakie , E. Toth , M. J. Davis

We introduce Brauer complex of symmetric SB-algebra, and reformulate in terms of Brauer complex the so far known invariants of stable and derived equivalence of symmetric SB-algebras. In particular, the genus of Brauer complex turns out to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Antipov

A discrete version of Lagrangian reduction is developed in the context of discrete time Lagrangian systems on $G\times G$, where $G$ is a Lie group. We consider the case when the Lagrange function is invariant with respect to the action of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

The Lindemann criterion is reformulated in terms of the average shear modulus $G_c$ of the melting crystal, indicating a critical melting shear strain which is necessary to form the many different inherent states of the liquid. In glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-03-21 U. Buchenau , R. Zorn , M. A. Ramos

We determine the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the harmonic oscillator where the coordinates and momenta are assumed to obey the modified commutation relations [x_i,p_j]=i hbar[(1+ beta p^2) delta_{ij} + beta' p_i p_j]. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lay Nam Chang , Djordje Minic , Naotoshi Okamura , Tatsu Takeuchi

The physical variables of classical thermodynamics occur in conjugate pairs such as pressure/volume, entropy/temperature, chemical potential/particle number. Nevertheless, and unlike in classical mechanics, there are an odd number of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. G. Rajeev

Configurations of points defined by complex reflection groups have attracted a lot of attention recently in several directions of research, e.g., the containment problem between ordinary and symbolic powers of ideals, in the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Sebastian Calvo , Jack Huizenga , Tomasz Szemberg

It was pointed out some time ago that there can be two variations in which the divergences of a quantum field theory can be tamed using the ideas presented by Lee and Wick. In one variation the Lee-Wick partners of the normal fields live in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Suratna Das

We examine the assumptions behind Noether's theorem connecting symmetries and conservation laws. To compare classical and quantum versions of this theorem, we take an algebraic approach. In both classical and quantum mechanics, observables…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 John C. Baez

Significantly different normal state Lorenz numbers have been found in two independent direct measurements based on the Righi-Leduc effect, one about 6 times smaller and the other one about 2 times larger than the Sommerfeld value in single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Alexandrov

A physical applicability of normed split-algebras, such as hyperbolic numbers, split-quaternions and split-octonions is considered. We argue that the observable geometry can be described by the algebra of split-octonions. In such a picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

The purpose of this work is to provide an explicit construction of a strong Feller semigroup on the space of probability measures over the real line that additionally maps bounded measurable functions into Lipschitz continuous functions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-10 François Delarue , William R. P. Hammersley

We have observed Bragg scattering of photons from quantum degenerate $^{87}$Rb atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice. Bragg scattered light directly probes the microscopic crystal structure and atomic wavefunction whose position and…

Brauer tree algebras are important and fundamental blocks in the modular representation theory of groups. In this research, we present a combination of two main approaches to the tilting theory of Brauer tree algebras. The first approach is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mary Schaps , Zehavit Zvi

The mixing time of Markovian dissipative evolutions of open quantum many-body systems can be bounded using optimal constants of certain quantum functional inequalities, such as the modified logarithmic Sobolev constant. For classical spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Ivan Bardet , Angela Capel , Angelo Lucia , David Pérez-García , Cambyse Rouzé

Using factorization homology, we realize the rational homology of the unordered configuration spaces of an arbitrary manifold $M$, possibly with boundary, as the homology of a Lie algebra constructed from the compactly supported cohomology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Ben Knudsen