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An enhanced Leibniz algebra is an algebraic struture that arises in the context of particular higher gauge theories describing self-interacting gerbes. It consists of a Leibniz algebra $(\mathbb{V},[ \cdot, \cdot ])$, a bilinear form on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Thomas Strobl , Friedrich Wagemann

We propose a new class of transforms that we call {\it Lehmer Transform} which is motivated by the {\it Lehmer mean function}. The proposed {\it Lehmer transform} decomposes a function of a sample into their constituting statistical…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-15 Masoud Ataei , Shengyuan Chen , Xiaogang Wang

In this paper we describe some Leibniz algebras whose corresponding Lie algebra is four-dimensional Diamond Lie algebra $\mathfrak{D}$ and the ideal generated by the squares of elements (further denoted by $I$) is a right…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-03 S. Uguz , I. A. Karimjanov , B. A. Omirov

We study a class of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with a general form of the energy functional. The class generalizes various examples of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities considered previously in the literature. Refining a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Radosław Adamczak , Witold Bednorz , Paweł Wolff

The general relation between the standard expansion coefficients and the beta function for the QCD coupling is exactly derived in a mathematically strict way. It is accordingly found that an infinite number of logarithmic terms are lost in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng

The Lie symmetry method is applied to derive the point symmetries for the N-dimensional fractional heat equation. We find that that the numbers of symmetries and Lie brackets are reduced significantly as compared to the nonfractional order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Amlan K Halder , CT Duba , PGL Leach

A formal linear vector field representation for scientific equations is developed to rationalize the intuitive methods that are constantly employed. It is shown that unlike mechanical units that appear in the basis of the space, the reduced…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher G Jesudason

The robust statistical description of dynamical systems under perturbations is a central problem in ergodic theory. In this paper, we investigate the statistical properties of skew-product maps driven by a subshift of finite type with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Davi Lima , Rafael Lucena

This work proposes a suite of numerical techniques to facilitate the design of structure-preserving integrators for nonlinear dynamics. The celebrated LaBudde-Greenspan integrator and various energy-momentum schemes adopt a difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Ju Liu

Bragg scattering with linearly polarized light can be used to separately measure the density and the spin structure factor of a two spin component atomic gas by looking at the dependance of the scattering intensity on the polarization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Iacopo Carusotto

The particle-number fluctuations originated from collective excitations are investigated for a three-dimensional, repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a harmonic trap. The contribution due to the quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shujuan Liu , Hongwei Xiong , Guoxiang Huang , Zhijun Xu

We derive a nice representation for point symmetry transformations of the (1+1)-dimensional linear heat equation and properly interpret them. This allows us to prove that the pseudogroup of these transformations has exactly two connected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Serhii D. Koval , Roman O. Popovych

As a generalization of the linking number, we construct a set of invariant numbers for two-component handlebody-links. These numbers are elementary divisors associated with the natural homomorphism from the first homology group of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Atsuhiko Mizusawa

The goal of this message is to calculate radiative corrections to the Sommerfeld fine structure constant in the framework of a new QED in which particles are described by bilocal fields. The bare constant is 1/136 where 136 is a dimension…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sannikov , A. A. Stanislavsky

Some connections between quadratic forms over the field of two elements, Clifford algebras of quadratic forms over the real numbers, real graded division algebras, and twisted group algebras will be highlighted. This allows to revisit real…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Alberto Elduque , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

We set up simple harmonic lattice models for elastic fluctuations in bcc and fcc lattices and the excitation of dislocations and disclinations. From these we derive, in a lowest approximation, universal formulas which predict melting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hagen Kleinert , Ying Jiang

We compute high-order baryon number fluctuations at finite temperature and density within a QCD-assisted low energy effective field theory. Quantum, thermal and density fluctuations are incorporated with the functional renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We review two definitions of temperature in statistical mechanics, $T_B$ and $T_G$, corresponding to two possible definitions of entropy, $S_B$ and $S_G$, known as surface and volume entropy respectively. We restrict our attention to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-14 Luca Cerino , Andrea Puglisi , Angelo Vulpiani

Fractional calculus and q-deformed Lie algebras are closely related. Both concepts expand the scope of standard Lie algebras to describe generalized symmetries. For the fractional harmonic oscillator, the corresponding q-number is derived.…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-19 Richard Herrmann

This paper introduces the notion of Brauer-friendly modules, a generalisation of endo-p-permutation modules. A module over a block algebra OGe is said to be Brauer-friendly if it is a direct sum of indecomposable modules with compatible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Erwan Biland
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