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Related papers: Cooper pair dispersion relation in two dimensions

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We discuss the interference in the two-particle distribution of the electrons emitted from two independent superconductors. It is clarified that, while the interference appearing in the antibunching correlation is due to the Hanbury Brown…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-18 Mauro Iazzi , Kazuya Yuasa

We study quantum transport of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional disorder potential. In the limit of vanishing atom-atom interaction, a sharp cone in the angle-resolved density of the scattered matter wave is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Hartung , Thomas Wellens , Cord A. Mueller , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

We study superradiant scattering off Bose-Einstein condensates by solving the semiclassical Maxwell-Schroedinger equations describing the coupled dynamics of matter-wave and optical fields. Taking the spatial dependence of these fields…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Zobay , Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

The condensation of fermion pairs lies at the heart of superfluidity. However, for strongly correlated systems with reduced dimensionality the mechanisms of pairing and condensation are still not fully understood. In our experiment we use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , L. Bayha , I. Boettcher , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

Electrons in a multielectron bubble in helium form a spherical, two-dimensional system coupled to the ripplons at the bubble surface. The electron-ripplon coupling, known to lead to polaronic effects, is shown to give rise also to Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tempere , V. N. Gladilin , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

We derive exact expressions for the fluctuation conductivity in two dimensional superconductors as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the whole fluctuation region above the upper critical field H_{c2}(T). Focusing on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-19 A. Glatz , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

We investigate the center-of-mass momentum distribution $n_{\boldsymbol Q}$ of Cooper pairs and their first-order correlation function $g_1(r)$ in a strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi gas. Recently, the BKT…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 Morio Matsumoto , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

For nearly a half century the dominant orthodoxy has been that the only effect of the Cooper pairing is the state with zero resistivity at finite temperatures, superconductivity. In this work we demonstrate that by the symmetry of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-02 Tatyana I. Baturina , Valerii M. Vinokur

We develop a strong-coupling theory of Bose-Einstein condensate-mediated superconductivity in a hybrid system, which consists of a two-dimensional electron gas with either (i) parabolic spectrum or (ii) relativistic Dirac spectrum in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-25 Meng Sun , A. V. Parafilo , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

Interfacial profiles and interfacial tensions of phase-separated binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates are studied theoretically. The two condensates are characterized by their respective healing lengths $\xi_1$ and $\xi_2$ and by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Joseph O. Indekeu , Chang-You Lin , Nguyen Van Thu , Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Tran Huu Phat

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the mean-field approximation. Decoherence effects are considered by analyzing the couplings of the condensate to environments. Two kinds of coupling are taken…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. Wang , L. B. Fu , X. X. Yi

The dimensionality of a system profoundly influences its physical behaviour, leading to the emergence of different states of matter in many-body quantum systems. In lower dimensions, fluctuations increase and lead to the suppression of…

Understanding the nature of Cooper pairs is essential to describe the properties of superconductors. The original proposal of Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer (BCS) was based on electrons pairing with same energy and zero center-of-mass…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-11 Debmalya Chakraborty , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We investigate the Cooper-pair propagation and the proximity effect in graphene under conditions in which the distance L between superconducting electrodes is much larger than the width W of the contacts. In the case of undoped graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gonzalez , E. Perfetto

We consider the dispersion relations of fermions that propagate in the background of a scalar Bose-Einstein condensate. Some illustrative examples are discussed using simple Yukawa-type coupling models between the fermions and the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

The theory of ultracold, dilute Bose gases is the subject of intensive studies, driven by new experimental applications, which also motivate the study of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in low dimensions. From the theoretical point of view…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 Serena Cenatiempo

Recent experiments have observed condensation behavior in a strongly interacting system of fermionic atoms. We interpret these observations in terms of a mean-field version of resonance superfluidity theory. We find that the objects…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Avdeenkov , J. L. Bohn

We investigate the notion of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles. The definition of the condensate is based on the existence of the dominant eigenvalue of the single-particle density matrix. The statistical properties and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Cirone , K. Goral , K. Rzazewski , M. Wilkens

Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri E. Nikonov , Atac Imamoglu

When quantum fluctuations in the phase of the superconducting order parameter destroy the off-diagonal long range order, duality arguments predict the formation of a Cooper pair crystal. This effect is thought to be responsible for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Pereg-Barnea , M. Franz