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Related papers: Melting as a String-Mediated Phase Transition

200 papers

Melting and solidification processes, intertwined with convective flows, play a fundamental role in geophysical contexts. One of these processes is the formation of melt ponds on glaciers, ice shelves, and sea ice. It is driven by solar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-18 Rui Yang , Christopher J. Howland , Hao-Ran Liu , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

We describe a dynamical phase transition occurring within a shear band at high temperature and under extremely high shear rates. With increasing temperature, dislocation deformation and grain boundary sliding is supplanted by amorphization…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-23 Con Healy , Sascha Koch , Carsten Siemers , Debashis Mukherji , Graeme J Ackland

We report the observation of the transition from an ordered solid-like phase to a disordered liquid-like phase of a lattice of spikes on a ferrofluid surface submitted to horizontal sinusoidal vibrations. The melting transition occurs for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 François Boyer , Eric Falcon

Under high pressure, Zr undergoes a transformation from its ambient equilibrium hexagonal close packed $\alpha$ phase to a simple hexagonal $\omega$ phase. Subsequent unloading to ambient conditions does not see a full reversal to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-18 Stephen R. Niezgoda , Thaddeus Song En Low

A theoretical model of the formation of an amorphous phase during the quenching of a metallic melt is proposed. It has been shown that the appearance of a significant temperature gradient during the quenching of a metallic melt leads to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 A. I. Karasevskii , A. Yu. Naumuk

This work presents the numerical simulation of the melting process of a particle injected in a plasma jet. The plasma process is nowadays applied to produce thin coatings on metal mechanical components with the aim of improving the surface…

We consider the vortex matter in a three-dimensional two-component superconductor with individually conserved condensates with different bare phase stiffnesses in a finite magnetic field, such as the projected superconducting state of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Eivind Smorgrav , Jo Smiseth , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbo

A coarsened model for a binary system with limited miscibility of components is proposed; the system is described in terms of structural states in small parts of the material. The material is assumed to have two alternative types of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid D. Son , German M. Rusakov , Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner

The melting point of a material constitutes a pivotal property with profound implications across various disciplines of science, engineering, and technology. Recent advancements in machine learning potentials have revolutionized the field,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-02 Fu-Zhi Dai , Si-Hao Yuan , Yan-Bo Hao , Xin-Fu Gu , Shipeng Zhu , Jidong Hu , Yifen Xu

The fundamental interactions between an edge dislocation and a random solid solution are studied by analyzing dislocation line roughness profiles obtained from molecular dynamics simulations of Fe0.70Ni0.11 Cr0.19 over a range of stresses…

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Computer simulations of the phenomenon of contact melting in binary alloys with chemical miscibility gap are performed on the basis of the phase field theory. Kinetics of the process is examined within the isothermal approximation, as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-09 V. Kartuzov , O. Bystrenko

The melting temperature ($T_m$) of a solid is generally determined by the pressure applied to it, or indirectly by its density ($n$) through the equation of state. This remains true even for helium solids\cite{wilk:67}, where quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong P. Chen , G. Sambandamurthy , Z. H. Wang , R. M. Lewis , L. W. Engel , D. C. Tsui , P. D. Ye , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The thermodynamic nature of two-dimensional vortex matter is studied theoretically through a duality analysis of the XY model over the square lattice with low uniform frustration. A phase-coherent vortex lattice state is found at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Rodriguez

Melting behaviors of defective crystals under extreme conditions are theoretically investigated using the statistical moment method. In our theoretical model, heating processes cause missing atoms or vacancies in crystal structures via…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-15 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan

We elucidate the interplay between diverse two-dimensional melting pathways and establish solid/hexatic and hexatic/liquid transition criteria via the numerical simulations of the melting transition of two- and three-component mixtures of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-05 Yan-Wei Li , Yugui Yao , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The melting transitions of a colloidal lattice confined to a two-dimensional ($2D$) periodic substrate of square symmetry are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. When the strengths of interparticle and particle-substrate interactions are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-02 Akhilesh M P , Toby Joseph

We study the melting of the pancake vortex lattice in a layered superconductor in the limit of vanishing Josephson coupling. Our approach combines the methodology of a recently proposed mean-field substrate model for such systems with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 A. De Col , G. I. Menon , G. Blatter

Melting is a high temperature process that requires extensive sampling of configuration space, thus making melting temperature prediction computationally very expensive and challenging. Over the past few years, I have built two methods to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-12 Qi-Jun Hong