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The superconducting pairing in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is widely considered to be chiral $p$-wave with $\vec{d}_{\boldsymbol k} \sim (k_x + ik_y)\hat{z}$, which belongs to the $E_u$ representation of the crystalline $D_{4h}$ group. However, this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-16 Wen Huang , Hong Yao

We compute the structure of flux $h/(2e)$ vortices in a d-wave superconductor which emerges from a higher temperature pseudogap metal. Such a transition is described by a continuum theory of the Higgs condensation of 2 flavors of charge $e$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-11 Jia-Xin Zhang , Subir Sachdev

Superconductors exhibit unconventional electronic and magnetic properties if the Cooper pair wave function breaks additional symmetries of the normal phase. Rotational symmetries in spin- and orbital spaces, as well as discrete symmetries…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 J. A. Sauls , M. Eschrig

By means of first-principles calculations we study the structural and electronic properties of a superlattice made of Sr2RuO4 and Sr3Ru2O7 ruthenate oxides. Due to the symmetry mismatch of the two systems a significant structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 Carmine Autieri , Mario Cuoco , Canio Noce

Assuming that the superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is described by a planar p-wave order parameter, we consider possible topological defects in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. In particular, it is shown that both of the ${\hat d}$-soliton and half-quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim , Kazumi Maki

This paper gives a new refined definition of local symmetric order parameters (OPs)(s-wave, d-wave and p-wave order parameters) of vortex lattice states for singlet superconductivity. s-wave, d-wave and p-wave OPs at a site (m,n) are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masa-aki Ozaki , Yoshiki Hori , Akira Goto

The electronic and lattice dynamical properties of compressed solid SiH$_{4}$ have been calculated in the pressure range up to 300 GPa with density functional theory. We find that structures having a layered network with eight-fold…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-20 X. J. Chen , J. L. Wang , V. V. Struzhkin , H. K. Mao , R. J. Hemley , H. Q. Lin

Recent experiments on Sr_2RuO_4 have indicated the presence of linear nodes in the superconducting order parameter. Among the possible spin triplet states, 2D p-wave superconductivity with E_u symmetry appears to be inconsistent with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

We report muon spin relaxation measurements on the superconductor Sr2RuO4 that reveal the spontaneous appearance of an internal magnetic field below the transition temperature: the appearance of such a field indicates that the…

Making use of the extended Ginzburg Landau theory, which includes the fourth order derivative term, we study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $ c$ axis. The vortex core structure is distorted due to this higher order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

We report here the first direct observations of a well ordered vortex lattice in the bulk of a La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4+d) (La214) single crystal (slightly overdoped, x=0.17). Our small angle neutron scattering investigation of the mixed phase…

The nature of the Cooper pairing in the paradigmatic unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is an outstanding puzzle in condensed matter physics. Despite the tremendous efforts made in the past twenty-seven years, neither the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-20 Wen Huang

We report observation of the enhancement of superconductivity near lattice dislocations and the absence of the strengthening of vortex pinning in odd-parity superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, both surprising results in direct contrast to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-28 Y. A. Ying , N. E. Staley , Y. Xin , K. Sun , X. Cai , D. Fobes , T. Liu , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Liu

The structure of a single flux line in (s+d)-wave superconductors has been analyzed within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model generalized for two order parameter components. The fourfold symmetric singular vortex solution is shown to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Mel'nikov , I. M. Nefedov , D. A. Ryzhov , I. A. Shereshevskii , P. P. Vysheslavtsev

We use small angle neutron scattering to study the superconducting vortex lattice in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ as a function of doping and magnetic field. We show that near optimally doping the vortex lattice coordination and the…

Recently observed signatures of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity of dipolar excitons have drawn enormous attention to excitonic semiconductor bilayers. In superfluids, stabilization and observation of vortex matter is usually a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-29 Sara Conti , Andrey Chaves , Luis A. Pena Ardila , David Neilson , Milorad V. Milosevic

The quasi-two-dimensional material Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is a paradigmatic example of a correlated system that exhibits unconventional superconductivity and intriguing magnetic properties. The interplay between these two effects and the resulting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-30 Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Alexander N. Rudenko , Yvan Sidis , Silke Biermann , Evgeny A. Stepanov

We study the mechanism of the triplet superconductivity in Sr2RuO4 based on the multiorbital Hubbard model. The electronic states are studied using the renormalization group method. Thanks to the vertex correction (VC) for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-16 Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Youichi Yamakawa , Yusuke Ohno , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

It is shown that even a weak out-of-plane attraction, V -> 0, can form real-space pairs in the body-centered tetragonal lattice despite the presence of a Hubbard repulsion and a fully developed three-dimensional kinetic energy. In the hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-14 Pavel Kornilovitch

Superconducting behavior has been observed in the Sr2RuO4-Sr3Ru2O7 eutectic system as grown by the flux-feeding floating zone technique. A supercurrent flows across a single interface between Sr2RuO4 and Sr3Ru2O7 areas at distances that are…