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The one-dimensional SU(4) Hubbard model perturbed by Hund coupling is studied, away from half-filling, by means of renormalization group and bosonization methods. A spectral gap is always present in the spin-orbital sector irrespective of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hyun C. Lee , Patrick Azaria , Edouard Boulat

It is well-known that the representation theory of the finite group of unipotent upper-triangular matrices $U_n$ over a finite field is a wild problem. By instead considering approximately irreducible representations (supercharacters), one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Nathaniel Thiem , Vidya Venkateswaran

We study N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory coupled to an adjoint scalar superfiled with a cubic superpotential containing a multi trace term. We show that the field theory results can be reproduced from a matrix model which its potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Mohsen Alishahiha , Hossein Yavartanoo

In order to explore why the multi-layered cuprates have such high Tc's, we have examined various inter-layer processes. Since the inter-layer one-electron hopping has little effects on the band structure, we turn to the inter-layer pair…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-13 Kazutaka Nishiguchi , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

Recent investigations suggest that the discrete linear unitary group $U(N)$ can be represented by interlacing a finite sequence of diagonal phase operations with an intervening unitary operator. However, despite rigorous numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Matthew Markowitz , Mohammad-Ali Miri , Alexey Ovchinnikov , Kevin Zelaya

We construct the four-derivative supersymmetric extension of $(1,0), 6D$ supergravity coupled to Yang-Mills and hypermultiplets. The hypermultiplet scalars are taken to parametrize the quaternionic projective space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Hao-Yuan Chang , Ergin Sezgin , Yoshiaki Tanii

We compute the planar limit of both the free energy and the expectation value of the $1/2$ BPS Wilson loop for four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories, with a product of SU($N$)s as gauge group and bi-fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Bartomeu Fiol , Jairo Martínez-Montoya , Alan Rios Fukelman

We report on the result of quantum Monte Carlo simulation of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems at 1/4-filling, considering organic superconductors such as TMTSF- and TMTTF-salts. We focus on the effect of dimensionality (interchain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tohru Aonuma , Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata

In the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations we need to explain superposition operators. For modulation spaces equipped with particular ultradifferentiable weights this was done in \cite{rrs}. In this paper we introduce a class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Maximilian Reich

Unitary 1-matrix models are shown to be exactly equivalent to hermitian 1-matrix models coupled to 2N vectors with appropriate potentials, to all orders in the 1/N expansion. This fact allows us to use all the techniques developed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

Let F* be the field of q elements and let P(n,q) denote the projective space of dimension n-1 over F*. We construct a family H^{n}_{k,i} of combinatorial homology modules associated to P(n,q) for a coefficient field F of positive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Johannes Siemons , Daniel Smith

It is shown that the N=3 harmonic-superfield equations of motion are invariant with respect to the 4-th supersymmetry. The SU(3) harmonics are also used to analyze a more flexible form of superfield constraints for the Abelian N=4 vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. M. Zupnik

We propose an interpretation of the gauge coupling unification scale which is not related to any new particle threshold. We revisit Grand Unified Theories and show that it is possible to completely eliminate the scalar as well as vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-05 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We determine the quantum phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with bond-charge interaction X in addition to the usual Coulomb repulsion U at half-filling. For large enough X and positive U the model shows three phases. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-14 A. A. Aligia , A. Anfossi , L. Arrachea , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , A. O. Dobry , C. Gazza , A. Montorsi , F. Ortolani , M. E. Torio

We study a one-dimensional, two band model with short range electron-electron repulsions (onsite $U$ and nearest-neighbour $V$ terms) and electron-phonon coupling. We show that there is a region of $U$,$V$ and band filling in which singlet…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 S. I. Matveenko , A. R. Bishop , A. Balatsky

The mean field Green function solution of the two-band singlet-hole Hubbard model for high-$T\sb{c}$ superconductivity in cuprates (Plakida, N.M. et al., Phys. Rev. B51, 16599 (1995), JETP 97, 331 (2003)) involves expressions of higher…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Adam , Gh. Adam

Color-ordered amplitudes for the scattering of n particles in the adjoint representation of SU(N) gauge theory satisfy constraints that arise from group theory alone. These constraints break into subsets associated with irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Alexander C. Edison , Stephen G. Naculich

Hubbard ladders are an important stepping stone to the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. While many of their properties are accessible to numerical and analytical techniques, the question of whether weakly hole-doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Michele Dolfi , Bela Bauer , Sebastian Keller , Matthias Troyer

We give the quantum analogue of a recently introduced electron model which generalizes the Hubbard model with additional correlated hopping terms and electron pair hopping. The model contains two independent parameters and is invariant with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark D. Gould , Katrina E. Hibberd , Jon R. Links , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In the conventional formulation of N=1 supersymmetry, a vector multiplet is supposed to be in the adjoint representation of a given gauge group. We present a new formulation with a vector multiplet in the non-adjoint representation of SO(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot