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Two critical points have been revealed in the normal-state phase diagram of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ by exploring the Fermi surface properties of high quality single crystals by high-field…

Superconductivity in a novel class of layered materials, Ti-based pnictide oxides, was recently discovered. These compounds have attracted interest since they combine features of copper oxide and iron pnictide superconductors. Here the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-10 Bernd Lorenz , Arnold M. Guloy , Paul C. W. Chu

We study the superconducting state in the presence of spin-orbital coupling and the Zeeman field. It is found that a phase transition from the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state to the topological superconducting state occurs upon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-13 Tao Zhou , Yi Gao , Z. D. Wang

We investigate the superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model. We propose a model with Coulomb interactions among the electrons on the nearest-neighbor Ru sites. In our model the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Shigeru Koikegami , Yoshiyuki Yoshida , Takashi Yanagisawa

We propose the model for magnetic properties of the magnetic superconductor RuSr$_{2}$GdCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$, which incorporates the theory of the superconducting/ferromagnetic multilayers. The transition line $T_{d}(h)$, on which the Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-21 Manuel Houzet , Alexandre Buzdin , Miodrag L. Kulic

We report the observation of superconductivity in rhombohedral trilayer graphene electrostatically doped with holes. Superconductivity occurs in two distinct regions within the space of gate-tuned charge carrier density and applied electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Haoxin Zhou , Tian Xie , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Andrea F. Young

Using a two-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian for the three electronic bands crossing the Fermi level in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ we calculate the band structure and spin susceptibility $\chi({\bf q}, \omega)$ in quantitative agreement with nuclear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Eremin , D. Manske , C. Joas , K. H. Bennemann

This work introduces a new class of two-dimensional crystals with the structure AC$_8$XC$_8$, consisting of two layers of graphene, a chalcogen (X = O, S, Se, Te) intercalation layer, and an alkaline earth (A = Be, Ca, Mg, Sr, Ba) adlayer.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Tommy Li

We prepare single layer potassium-doped iron selenide (110) film by molecular beam expitaxy. Such a single layer film can be viewed as a two-dimensional system composed of weakly coupled two-leg iron ladders. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Wei Li , Hao Ding , Pengfei Zhang , Peng Deng , Kai Chang , Ke He , Shuaihua Ji , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Jian Wu , Jiang-Ping Hu , Qi-Kun Xue , Xi Chen

The study of competing ground states is a central issue in condensed matter physic. In this article we will discuss the interplay of antiferromagnetic order and unconventional superconductivity in Ce based heavy-fermion compounds. In all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Jacques Flouquet

We demonstrate that strong inter-orbital interaction is very efficient to achieve superconductivity due to magnetic fluctuations in the iron pnictides. Fermi surface states that are coupled by the antiferromagnetic wave vector are often of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Junhua Zhang , Rastko Sknepnek , Rafael M. Fernandes , Joerg Schmalian

Cuprates, ferropnictides and ferrochalcogenides are three classes of unconventional high-temperature superconductors, who share similar phase diagrams in which superconductivity develops after a magnetic order is suppressed, suggesting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-30 Jiangping Hu , Hong Ding

In most unconventional superconductors, like the high-Tc cuprates, iron pnictides, or heavy fermion systems, superconductivity emerges in the proximity of an electronic instability. Identifying unambiguously the pairing mechanism remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Daniel Braithwaite , Dai Aoki , Jean-Pascal Brison , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel , Ai Nakamura , Alexandre Pourret

The key challenge in superconductivity research is to go beyond the historical mode of discovery-driven research. We put forth a new strategy, which is to combine theoretical developments in the weak-coupling renormalization group approach…

Superconductivity (SC) may microscopically coexist with density wave (DW) when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect. There are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of a DW state with quasi-particle states remaining…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-27 P. D. Grigoriev

We report the Fermi surfaces of the superconductor Sr2RuO4 and the non-superconductor Sr1.8Ca0.2RuO4 probed by bulk-sensitive high-energy angle-resolved photoemission. It is found that there is one square-shaped hole-like, one square-shaped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sekiyama , S. Kasai , M. Tsunekawa , Y. Ishida , M. Sing , A. Irizawa , A. Yamasaki , S. Imada , T. Muro , Y. Saitoh , Y. Onuki , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura , S. Suga

Recent experiments reveal a three-dimensional (3D) Fermi surface with a clear $k_z$ dispersion in infinite-layer nickelates, distinguishing them from their cuprate superconductor counterparts. However, the impact of this difference on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Chengliang Xia , Shengjie Zhou , Hanghui Chen

The emergence of superconductivity at high magnetic fields in URhGe is regarded as a paradigm for new state formation approaching a quantum critical point. Until now, a divergence of the quasiparticle mass at the metamagnetic transition was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Ed Yelland , Jack Barraclough , Weiwei Wang , Konstantin Kamenev , Andrew Huxley

We discuss the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity and superfluidity in 3D and 2D fermionic systems with purely repulsive interaction at low densities. We construct phase diagrams of these systems and find the areas of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-13 M. Yu. Kagan , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

We present different transport measurements up to fields of 29~T in the recently discovered heavy-fermion superconductor UTe$_{2}$ with magnetic field $H$ applied along the easy magnetization a-axis of the body-centered orthorhombic…