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The effect of a magnetic field on Mott-Hubbard systems is investigated by studying the half-filled Hubbard model in the limit of infinite dimensions. A first-order metamagnetic transition between the strongly correlated metal and the Mott…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Laurent Laloux , Antoine Georges , Werner Krauth

We show that the dynamic magnetization at the edges of a thin magnetic element with finite lateral size can be described by new effective boundary conditions that take into account inhomogeneous demagnetizing fields near the element edges.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Yu. Guslienko , A. N. Slavin

We consider the influence of a magnetic field H on the quasiparticle bound states near scalar impurities in d-wave superconductors. A ``Doppler shift'' in the excitation energies induced by the supercurrent leads to several important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. V. Samokhin , M. B. Walker

We study magnetic properties of the $S=1/2$ Ising-like XXZ model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattices with long-range interactions, using the quantum Monte Carlo method. This model shows magnetization plateau phases at one-half and one-third…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Takahumi Suzuki , Yusuke Tomita , Naoki Kawashima

In the paper a self-consistent theoretical description of the lattice and magnetic properties of a model system with magnetoelastic interaction is presented. The dependence of magnetic exchange integrals on the distance between interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-07 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , M. Jaščur

The temperature dependence of magnetization in ferromagnetic nanostructures (e.g., nanoparticles or nanoclusters) is usually analyzed by means of an empirical extension of the Bloch law sufficiently flexible for a good fitting to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 S. Cojocaru , A. Naddeo , R. Citro

We study the local magnetization in the 2-D Ising model at its critical temperature on a semi-infinite cylinder geometry, and with a nonzero magnetic field $h$ applied at the circular boundary of circumference $\beta$. This model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Eran Sela , Andrew K. Mitchell

Analytical calculations based on finite-size spin-wave theory and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are performed to investigate the validity of the well-known relation m(H,T)=M(H,T)B_D[M(H,T)NH/T] between the induced magnetization m of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

We consider the electronic transport in bounded semiconductors in the presence of an external magnetic field. Taking into account appropriate boundary conditions for the current density at the contacts, a change in the magnetoresistance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich , V. V. Prosentsov

Magnetic field (H) effects on a correlated electron system with the spin-state degree of freedom are examined. The effective Hamiltonian derived from the two-orbital Hubbard model is analyzed by the mean-field approximation. Applying H to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-04 Taro Tatsuno , Eriko Mizoguchi , Joji Nasu , Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

A system of conduction electrons can mediate an indirect magnetic exchange between magnetic impurites. The nonlocal exchange typically competes with the local Kondo screening of the impurity magnetic moments. In case of magnetic adatoms on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-12 Irakli Titvinidze , Michael Potthoff

We study the effects of short-range correlated disorder arising from chemical dopants or local lattice distortions, on the ferromagnetism of 3d double exchange systems. For this, we integrate out the carriers and treat the resulting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Georges Bouzerar , Olivier Cépas

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

The spontaneous magnetization is proved to vanish continuously at the critical temperature for a class of ferromagnetic Ising spin systems which includes the nearest neighbor ferromagnetic Ising spin model on $\mathbb Z^d$ in $d=3$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vladas Sidoravicius

We investigate the finite size corrections to the equilibrium magnetization of an Ising model on a random graph with $N$ nodes and $N^{\gamma}$ edges, with $1 < \gamma \leq 2$. By conveniently rescaling the coupling constant, the free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Julien Barre' , Antonia Ciani , Duccio Fanelli , Franco Bagnoli , Stefano Ruffo

We consider the finite size effect on thermo-magnetic properties of charged Bose gases confined in a quasi two-dimentsional potential. A modified semiclassical approach is used, taking into account the finite size correction to guarantee an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-27 A. H. Abbas , W. M. Seif , Th. elsherbini , Ahmed S. Hassan

An external magnetic field induces large relative changes in the entropy of one-dimensional quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. This leads to a magnetocaloric effect, i.e. a change in temperature during an adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker

In addition to the double phase transition (with the Curie temperatures T_C=300K and T_{Ct}=144K), a low-temperature anomaly in the dependence of the magnetization is observed in the bulk magnetic graphite (with an average granular size of…

In the paper a study of a model magnetoelastic solid system is presented. The system of interest is a mean-field magnet with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and the underlying s.c. crystalline lattice with the long-range Morse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak , M. Jaščur

Quantum spinor matter in extremal conditions (high densities and temperatures, presence of strong magnetic fields) have drawn the attention of researchers in diverse areas of contemporary physics, ranging from cosmology, high-energy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-31 Yu. A. Sitenko