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In this work, we present a mathematical model to describe the adsorption-diffusion process on fractal porous materials. This model is based on the fractal continuum approach and considers the scale-invariant properties of the surface and…

We construct meta-intransitive systems of independent random variables of any finite order from basic tuple of random variables which generalize intransitive dice. Under this construction, the equality of some linear functional is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Alexey V. Lebedev

Field-scale properties of fractured rocks play crucial role in many subsurface applications, yet methodologies for identification of the statistical parameters of a discrete fracture network (DFN) are scarce. We present an inversion…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Zitong Zhou , Delphine Roubinet , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Fractal geometry provides a powerful tool for scale-free spatial analysis of cities, but the fractal dimension calculation results always depend on methods and scopes of study area. This phenomenon has been puzzling many researchers. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-07 Yanguang Chen

The paper is concerned with the interplay between network structure and traffic dynamics in a communications network, from the viewpoint of end-to-end performance of packet transfer. We use a model of network generation that allows the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-18 David Arrowsmith , Mario di Bernardo , Francesco Sorrentino

The change of the effective dimension of spacetime with the probed scale is a universal phenomenon shared by independent models of quantum gravity. Using tools of probability theory and multifractal geometry, we show how dimensional flow is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

Using a numerical library for arbitrary precision arithmetic I study the irregular dependence of the diffusion coefficient on the slope of a piecewise linear map defining a dynamical system. I find that the graph of the diffusion…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zbigniew Koza

The critical behaviour of correlation functions near a boundary is modified from that in the bulk. When the boundary is smooth this is known to be characterised by the surface scaling dimension $\xt$. We consider the case when the boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Cardy

The real area of contact of a frictional interface changes rapidly when the normal load is altered, and evolves slowly when normal load is held constant, aging over time. Traditionally, the total area of contact is considered a proxy for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-12 Tom Pilvelait , Sam Dillavou , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

The traditional node percolation map of directed networks is reanalyzed in terms of edges. In the percolated phase, edges can mainly organize into five distinct giant connected components, interfaces bridging the communication of nodes in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Angeles Serrano , Paolo De Los Rios

We investigate the depinning transition for driven interfaces in the random-field Ising model for various dimensions. We consider the order parameter as a function of the control parameter (driving field) and examine the effect of thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

The dynamics of fluctuating radially growing interfaces is approached using the formalism of stochastic growth equations on growing domains. This framework reveals a number of dynamic features arising during surface growth. For fast growth,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-04 Carlos Escudero

The paper deals with fractal characteristics (Hurst exponent) and wavelet-scaleograms of the information distribution model, suggested by the authors. The authors have studied the effect of Hurst exponent change depending upon the model…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-17 D. V. Lande , V. A. Dodonov

It is presented the general properties of N-dimensional multi-component or many-particle systems exhibiting self-similar hierarchical structure. Assuming there exists an optimal coarse-graining scale at which the quality and diversity of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-04-22 Marcos E. Gaudiano

Our first experience of dimension typically comes in the intuitive Euclidean sense: a line is one dimensional, a plane is two-dimensional, and a volume is three-dimensional. However, following the work of Mandelbrot \cite{mandelbrot},…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-09-05 Charles E. Creffield

We propose a general model of unweighted and undirected networks having the scale-free property and fractal nature. Unlike the existing models of fractal scale-free networks (FSFNs), the present model can systematically and widely change…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-04 Kousuke Yakubo , Yuka Fujiki

We consider two (2D) and three (3D) dimensional granular systems exposed to compression, and ask what is the influence of the number of physical dimensions on the properties of the interaction networks that spontaneously form as these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-22 L. Kovalcinova , A. Taranto , L. Kondic

We explore the concepts of self-similarity, dimensionality, and (multi)scaling in a new family of recursive scale-free nets that yield themselves to exact analysis through renormalization techniques. All nets in this family are self-similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hernan D. Rozenfeld , Shlomo Havlin , Daniel ben-Avraham

Fractal percolation exhibits a dramatic topological phase transition, changing abruptly from a dust-like set to a system spanning cluster. The transition points are unknown and difficult to estimate. In many classical percolation models the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Michael A. Klatt , Steffen Winter

Spatial patterns and processes of cities can be described with various entropy functions. However, spatial entropy always depends on the scale of measurement, and it is difficult to find a characteristic value for it. In contrast, fractal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-19 Yanguang Chen , Jiejing Wang , Jian Feng