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Two-dimensional low-kappa type-II superconductors are studied numerically within the Eilenberger equations of superconductivity. Depending on the Ginzburg-Landau parameter \kappa=\lambda/\xi vortex-vortex interaction can be attractive or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Miranovic , K. Machida

We consider singular limits of the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional for a superconductor with thin-film geometry, in a constant external magnetic field. The superconducting domain has characteristic thickness on the scale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Bernardo Galvão-Sousa

In this note, a brief introduction to the physical and mathematical background of the two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory is given. From this theory we derive a boundary value problem whose solution can be obtained in part by solving a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

We have investigated the confinement of 3-D vortices in specific cases of Type-II ($\kappa = 2$) nano-superconducting devices. The emergent pattern of vortices greatly depends on the orientation of an applied magnetic field (transverse or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-07 Wai Man Wu , Binoy Sobnack , Derek Michael Forrester , Feodor Kusmartsev

The transitions between the different vortex states of thin mesoscopic superconducting disks and rings are studied using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau functional. They are saddle points of the free energy representing the energy barrier…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

We study the 2D full Ginzburg-Landau energy with a periodic rapidly oscillating, discontinuous and [strongly] diluted pinning term using a perturbative argument. This energy models the state of an heterogeneous type II supercon-ductor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Mickaël Dos Santos

A stability problem for the current state of the strong coupling superconductor has been considered within the lattice Ginzburg-Landau model. The critical current problem for a thin superconductor film is solved within the London limit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Ktitorov

We study the properties of vortex solutions and magnetic response of two-component $U(1)\times U(1)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ superconductors, with phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction. Such a theory can be viewed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-06 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

In this review article, we provide an overview of recent advances in the numerical approximation of minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy in multiscale spaces. Such minimizers represent the most stable states of type-II superconductors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Christian Döding , Patrick Henning

Thermal conductivity $\kappa_{xx}(T)$ under a field is investigated in $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductors and isotropic s-wave superconductors by the linear response theory, using a microscopic wave function of the vortex lattice states. To…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Mitsuaki Takigawa , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We have computed the effective interaction between vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau model from large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations, taking thermal fluctuations of matter fields and gauge fields fully into account close to the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hove , S. Mo , A. Sudbo

The vortex state of mesoscopic three-dimensional superconductors is determined using a minimization procedure of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy. We obtain the vortex pattern for a mesoscopic superconducting sphere and find that vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-27 Mauro M. Doria , Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , F. M. Peeters

Using an expansion of the order parameter over the eigenfunctions of the linearized first Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation, we obtain numerically the saddle points of the free energy separating the stable states with different number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

Using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory, we obtain the possible vortex configurations in superconducting thin films containing a square lattice of antidots. The equilibrium structural phase diagram is constructed which gives the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 G. R. Berdiyorov , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

Inspired by the recent experiments in monolayer iron-based superconductors, we theoretically investigate properties of a two-dimensional multiband superconductor, focusing on two aspects. First, for vortex bound states, the spatial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-06 Haijiao Ji , Noah F. Q. Yuan

By using the full 3D generalized time dependent Ginzbug-Landau equation we study a long superconducting film of finite width and thickness under an applied transport current. We show that, for sufficiently large thickness, the vortices and…

Within a framework of two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory as a model of superconducting FeSe, we study the spatial structure of vortex states in the presence of nematic twin boundary in an s + d wave nematic superconductor. The result…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-17 Sakiko Noda , Hiroto Adachi , Masanori Ichioka

The set of the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equations is solved for an Al mesoscopic superconducting triangle of finite thickness. We calculate the distributions of the superconducting phase in the triangle and of the magnetic field in and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese , V. V. Moshchalkov

In superconductors, vortices induced by a magnetic field are nucleated randomly due to some random fluctuations or pinned by impurities or boundaries, impeding the development of vortex based quantum devices. Here, we propose a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-13 T. Okugawa , S. Park , P. Recher , D. M. Kennes

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah