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We investigate the effects of magnetic impurities in a superconducting state with $s_\pm$ pairing symmetry. Within a two-band model, we find that the intra-band magnetic scattering serves as a pair breaker while the inter-band magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-29 Jian Li , Yupeng Wang

We study the Josephson current through a ballistic normal metal layer of thickness $D$ on which two superconducting electrodes are deposited within a distance $L$ of each other. In the presence of an ({\it in-layer}) magnetic field we find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Mohammadkhani , M. Zareyan , Ya. M. Blanter

High-temperature superconductivity emerges in the CuO$_2$ plane upon doping a Mott insulator. To ascertain the influence of Mott physics plus short-range correlations, we solve a three-band copper-oxide model in the charge-transfer regime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study the effect of critical pairing fluctuations on the electronic properties in the normal state of a clean superconductor in three dimensions. Using a functional renormalization group approach to take the non-Gaussian nature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-08 Philipp Lange , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Peter Kopietz

A theory of high temperature superconductivity based on the combination of the fermion-condensation quantum phase transition and the conventional theory of superconductivity is presented. This theory describes maximum values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Amusia , S. A. Artamonov , V. R. Shaginyan

We elaborate on several observable consequences of the Quantum-Critical-Point scenario. In particular we show that the strong k-dependent scattering of the quasiparticles with the quasi-critical charge and spin fluctuations reproduces the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Di Castro , L. Benfatto , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

We study numerically the temperature dependencies of specific heat, susceptibility, penetration depth, and thermal conductivity of a coupled $(d_{x^2-y^2}+is)$-wave Bardeen-Cooper-Schreiffer superconductor in the presence of a weak s-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Angsula Ghosh , Sadhan K. Adhikari

An electron system with pre-existing local moments and an effective electron-electron attraction can exhibit simultaneous magnetic and superconducting order. Increasing the magnetic coupling weakens pairing and the ground state loses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-07 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

We study inelastic (dynamical) impurity scattering effects in two-band superconductors with the same ($s_{++}$ wave) or different ($s_\pm$ wave) sign order parameters. We focus on the enhancement of the superconducting transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Mikito Koga , Masashige Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kusunose

We study the influence of magnetic scattering on the Josephson critical current, Ic, in a superconductor/ferromagnetic metal/superconductor (SFS) junction by a tunneling Hamiltonian approach. An analytical formula of Ic is given in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mori , S. Hikino , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

We have experimentally investigated the magnetisation of a mesoscopic aluminum loop at temperatures well below the superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$. The flux quantisation of the superconducting loop was investigated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Pedersen , G. R. Kofod , J. C. Hollingbery , C. B. Sørensen , P. E. Lindelof

Point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy at low temperatures and high magnetic fields has been performed on a noncentrosymmetric La$_3$Se$_4$ superconductor with a critical temperature $T_c$ = 8 K. Two superconducting energy gaps…

Incommensurate lattice fluctuations are present in the beta_L phase (T_c = 1.5 K) of ET_2I_3 (where ET is BEDT-TTF - bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene) but are absent in the beta_H phase (T_c = 7 K). We propose that the disorder in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Powell

The magnetic penetration depth $\lambda (T)$ and the upper critical field $% \mu_{0}H_{c2}(T_{c})$ of the non-centrosymmetric (NCS) superconductor Y$_{2} $C$_{3}$ have been measured using a tunnel-diode (TDO) based resonant oscillation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Chen , M. B. Salamon , S. Akutagawa , J. Akimitsu , J. Singleton , H. Q. Yuan

We study the interplay between superconductivity and non-Fermi liquid behavior of a Fermi surface coupled to a massless $SU(N)$ matrix boson near the quantum critical point. The presence of thermal infrared singularities in both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-07 Huajia Wang , Yuxuan Wang , Gonzalo Torroba

The nature of the underdoped pseudogap regime of the high-temperature superconductors has been a matter of long-term debate. On quite general grounds, one expects that due to their low superfluid densities and short correlation lengths,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-11 L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdés Aguilar , G. Logvenov , O. Pelleg , I. Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

A highly anisotropic superconducting gap is found in single crystals of FeSe by studying the London penetration depth, $\Delta \lambda$, measured down to 50 mK in samples before and after 2.5 MeV electron irradiation. The gap minimum…

The consequences of localized, classical magnetic moments in superconductors are explored and their effect on the spectral properties of the intragap bound states is studied. Above a critical moment, a localized quasiparticle excitation in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 M. I. Salkola , A. V. Balatsky , J. R. Schrieffer

A major obstacle to understanding high-Tc cuprates is that superconductivity precludes observing normal-state properties at low temperatures. One prime example is the normal-state spin susceptibility \c{hi}spin: although its decrease upon…

Understanding of the puzzling phenomenon of high temperature superconductivity requires reliable spectroscopic information about temperature dependence of the bulk electronic density of states. Here I present a comprehensive analysis of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-11 V. M. Krasnov