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The kinetic behavior of a three-dimensional off-lattice heteropolymer model is studied in terms of the time dependence of the average mean-square displacement between configurations. It is found that at short time-scales similar behavior is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Sommelius

Inhomogeneities in deposition may lead to formation of rough surfaces, whose height fluctuations can be probed directly by scanning microscopy, or indirectly by scattering. Analytical or numerical treatments of simple growth models suggest…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mehran Kardar

We study the kinetics of the nematic-isotropic transition in a two-dimensional liquid crystal by using a lattice Boltzmann scheme that couples the tensor order parameter and the flow consistently. Unlike in previous studies, we find the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

We use a set of simple angular moments to solve the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation for a boost invariant longitudinally expanding gluonic plasma. The transition from the free streaming regime at early time to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

We solve second order relativistic hydrodynamics equations for a boost-invariant 1+1-dimensional expanding fluid with an equation of state taken from lattice calculations of the thermodynamics of strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Krishna Rajagopal , Nilesh Tripuraneni

We review recent results on the phase structure of QCD and bulk QCD thermodynamics. In particular we discuss how universal critical scaling related to spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry manifests itself in recent lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-11 Christian Schmidt , Sayantan Sharma

We use Lattice-Boltzmann and analytical calculations to investigate transient hydrodynamic finite size effects induced by the use of periodic boundary conditions in simulations at the molecular, mesoscopic or continuum levels of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Adelchi J. Asta , Maximilien Levesque , Rodolphe Vuilleumier , Benjamin Rotenberg

We study the growth of slip line in a plastically deforming crystal by numerical simulation of a double-ended pile-up model with a dislocation source at one end, and an absorbing wall at the other end. In presence of defects, the pile-up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-19 Fabio Leoni , Stefano Zapperi

We derive the hydrodynamic equations for the supersolid and superhexatic phases of a neutral two-dimensional Bose fluid. We find, assuming that the normal part of the fluid is clamped to an underlying substrate, that both phases can sustain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. T. C. Stoof , K. Mullen , M. Wallin , S. M. Girvin

Dynamic wetting plays an important role in the physics of multiphase flow, and has significant influence on many industrial and geotechnical applications. In this work, a modified smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) model is employed to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-10 Yanyao Bao , Ling Li , Luming Shen , Chengwang Lei , Yixiang Gan

An initially homogeneous freely evolving fluid of inelastic hard spheres develops inhomogeneities in the flow field (vortices) and in the density field (clusters), driven by unstable fluctuations. Their spatial correlations, as measured in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. G. Orza , R. Brito , T. P. C. Van Noije , M. H. Ernst

We characterize the late-time scaling state of dry, coarsening, two-dimensional froths using a detailed, force-based vertex model. We find that the slow evolution of bubbles leads to systematic deviations from 120degree angles at three-fold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew D. Rutenberg , Micah B. McCurdy

We develop a hydrodynamic effective field theory on the Schwinger-Keldysh contour for fluids with charge, energy, and momentum conservation, but only discrete rotational symmetry. The consequences of anisotropy on thermodynamics and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-16 Xiaoyang Huang , Andrew Lucas

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) methods are advantageous in simulations of fluids in domains with free boundary. Special SPH methods have also been developed to simulate solids. However, there are situations where the matter behaves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-18 Ondřej Kincl , Ilya Peshkov , Michal Pavelka , Václav Klika

We employ a multi-phase smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to study droplet dynamics in shear flow. With an extensive range of Reynolds number, capillary number, wall confinement, and density/viscosity ratio between the droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-07 Kuiliang Wang , Hong Liang , Chong Zhao , Xin Bian

We quantitatively characterize the metastability in a multi-phase lattice Boltzmann model. The structure factor of density fluctuations is theoretically obtained and numerically verified to a high precision, for all simulated wave-vectors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-20 Matteo Lulli , Luca Biferale , Giacomo Falcucci , Mauro Sbragaglia , Dong Yang , Xiaowen Shan

We consider the impact of surface hydrodynamics on the interplay between curvature and composition in coarsening processes on model systems for biomembranes. This includes scaling laws and equilibrium configurations, which are investigated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-19 Elena Bachini , Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We construct multi-mode viscous hydrodynamics for one dimensional spinless electrons. Depending on the scale, the fluid has six (shortest lengths), four (intermediate, exponentially broad regime), or three (asymptotically long scales)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 I. V. Protopopov , R. Samanta , A. D. Mirlin , D. B. Gutman

Numerical simulations of spontaneous dewetting of non-slipping, variable viscosity unstable thin liquid films on homogeneous substrates reveal the existence of sub-spinodal lengthscales through formation of satellite holes, a marker of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 TirumalaRao Kotni , Jayati Sarkar , Rajesh Khanna

We apply lattice Boltzmann methods to study the relaxation of the velocity profile in binary fluids under shear during spinodal decomposition. In simple fluids, when a shear flow is applied on the boundaries of the system, the time required…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aiguo Xu , G. Gonnella