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Much of the existing linguistic data in many languages of the world is locked away in non-digitized books and documents. Optical character recognition (OCR) can be used to produce digitized text, and previous work has demonstrated the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Shruti Rijhwani , Daisy Rosenblum , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Graham Neubig

A text-mining-based word class categorization method and LSTM-based vocabulary pattern prediction method are introduced in this paper. A preprocessing method based on simple text appearance frequency analysis is first described. This method…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Byunghyun Ban , Jejong Lee , Hyeonmok Hwang

Optical character recognition (OCR) is a widely used pattern recognition application in numerous domains. There are several feature-rich, general-purpose OCR solutions available for consumers, which can provide moderate to excellent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Ayantha Randika , Nilanjan Ray , Xiao Xiao , Allegra Latimer

The Korean writing system, \textit{Hangeul}, has a unique character representation rigidly following the invention principles recorded in \textit{Hunminjeongeum}.\footnote{\textit{Hunminjeongeum} is a book published in 1446 that describes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 SungHo Kim , Juhyeong Park , Yeachan Kim , SangKeun Lee

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end Korean singing voice synthesis system from lyrics and a symbolic melody using the following three novel approaches: 1) phonetic enhancement masking, 2) local conditioning of text and pitch to the…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Juheon Lee , Hyeong-Seok Choi , Chang-Bin Jeon , Junghyun Koo , Kyogu Lee

Spoken language processing requires speech and natural language integration. Moreover, spoken Korean calls for unique processing methodology due to its linguistic characteristics. This paper presents SKOPE, a connectionist/symbolic spoken…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Geunbae Lee , Jong-Hyeok Lee

We describe a resource-based method of morphological annotation of written Korean text. Korean is an agglutinative language. The output of our system is a graph of morphemes annotated with accurate linguistic information. The language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-11-22 Hyun-Gue Huh , Eric Laporte

Word embedding has become a fundamental component to many NLP tasks such as named entity recognition and machine translation. However, popular models that learn such embeddings are unaware of the morphology of words, so it is not directly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Sanghyuk Choi , Taeuk Kim , Jinseok Seol , Sang-goo Lee

Korean is a morphologically rich language with a featural writing system in which each character is systematically composed of subcharacter units known as Jamo. These subcharacters not only determine the visual structure of Korean but also…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-15 SungHo Kim , Juhyeong Park , Eda Atalay , SangKeun Lee

This article provides an interesting exploration of character-level convolutional neural network solving Chinese corpus text classification problem. We constructed a large-scale Chinese language dataset, and the result shows that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Weijie Huang , Jun Wang

This research introduces KoGEC, a Korean Grammatical Error Correction system using pre\--trained translation models. We fine-tuned NLLB (No Language Left Behind) models for Korean GEC, comparing their performance against large language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Taeeun Kim , Semin Jeong , Youngsook Song

We implemented a high-performance optical character recognition model for classical handwritten documents using data augmentation with highly variable cropping within the document region. Optical character recognition in handwritten…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Joonmo Ahna , Taehong Jang , Quan Fengnyu , Hyungil Lee , Jaehyuk Lee , Sojung Lucia Kim

A new scheme to represent phonological changes during continuous speech recognition is suggested. A phonological tag coupled with its morphological tag is designed to represent the conditions of Korean phonological changes. A pairwise…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 WonIl Lee , Geunbae Lee , Jong-Hyeok Lee

Both statistical and rule-based approaches to part-of-speech (POS) disambiguation have their own advantages and limitations. Especially for Korean, the narrow windows provided by hidden markov model (HMM) cannot cover the necessary lexical…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Geunbae Lee , Jong-Hyeok Lee , Sanghyun Shin

There are many difficulties facing a handwritten Arabic recognition system such as unlimited variation in human handwriting, similarities of distinct character shapes, interconnections of neighbouring characters and their position in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-27 Ahmed Sahlol , Cheng Suen

In a world of digitization, optical character recognition holds the automation to written history. Optical character recognition system basically converts printed images into editable texts for better storage and usability. To be completely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Abu Saleh Md. Abir , Sanjana Rahman , Samia Ellin , Maisha Farzana , Md Hridoy Manik , Chowdhury Rafeed Rahman

Multi-stroke characters in scripts such as Chinese and Japanese can be highly complex, posing significant challenges for both native speakers and, especially, non-native learners. If these characters can be simplified without degrading…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Ryo Ishiyama , Shinnosuke Matsuo , Seiichi Uchida

Recognition of historical documents is a challenging problem due to the noised, damaged characters and background. However, in Japanese historical documents, not only contains the mentioned problems, pre-modern Japanese characters were…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Anh Duc Le , Tarin Clanuwat , Asanobu Kitamoto

It is known that a deep neural network model pre-trained with large-scale data greatly improves the accuracy of various tasks, especially when there are resource constraints. However, the information needed to solve a given task can vary,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Masahiro Kaneko , Mamoru Komachi

Character-level features are currently used in different neural network-based natural language processing algorithms. However, little is known about the character-level patterns those models learn. Moreover, models are often compared only…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Fréderic Godin , Kris Demuynck , Joni Dambre , Wesley De Neve , Thomas Demeester