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This paper focuses on unsupervised modeling of morphological families, collectively comprising a forest over the language vocabulary. This formulation enables us to capture edgewise properties reflecting single-step morphological…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Jiaming Luo , Karthik Narasimhan , Regina Barzilay

A leaf path language is a Boolean combination of sets of the form $\mathsf{{}^mE}^k L$, with $k \ge 1$ and $L$ a regular word language, which consist of those forests where the node labels in at least $k$ leaf-to-root paths make up a word…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Martin Beaudry

In this paper we present a unification-based lexical platform designed for highly inflected languages (like Roman ones). A formalism is proposed for encoding a lemma-based lexical source, well suited for linguistic generalizations. From…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-15 José M. Goñi , José C. González

There are two major classes of natural language grammar -- the dependency grammar that models one-to-one correspondences between words and the constituency grammar that models the assembly of one or several corresponded words. While…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Yikang Shen , Yi Tay , Che Zheng , Dara Bahri , Donald Metzler , Aaron Courville

Cross-language authorship attribution problems rely on either translation to enable the use of single-language features, or language-independent feature extraction methods. Until recently, the lack of datasets for this problem hindered the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Benjamin Murauer , Günther Specht

In this paper we present a new tree-rewriting formalism called Link-Sharing Tree Adjoining Grammar (LSTAG) which is a variant of synchronous TAGs. Using LSTAG we define an approach towards coordination where linguistic dependency is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Anoop Sarkar

GF(2)-grammars are a recently introduced grammar family with some unusual algebraic properties. They are closely connected to unambiguous grammars. By using the method of formal power series, we establish strong conditions that are…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Vladislav Makarov

We propose a categorial grammar based on classical multiplicative linear logic. This can be seen as an extension of abstract categorial grammars (ACG) and is at least as expressive. However, constituents of {\it linear logic grammars (LLG)}…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Sergey Slavnov

Much of the power of probabilistic methods in modelling language comes from their ability to compare several derivations for the same string in the language. An important starting point for the study of such cross-derivational properties is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Anoop Sarkar

In this paper we provide for parsing with respect to grammars expressed in a general TFS-based formalism, a restriction of ALE. Our motivation being the design of an abstract (WAM-like) machine for the formalism, we consider parsing as a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Shuly Wintner , Nissim Francez

This paper compares the consistency-based account of agreement phenomena in `unification-based' grammars with an implication-based account based on a simple feature extension to Lambek Categorial Grammar (LCG). We show that the LCG…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Sam Bayer , Mark Johnson

We propose a categorial grammar based on classical multiplicative linear logic. This can be seen as an extension of abstract categorial grammars (ACG) and is at least as expressive. However, constituents of {\it linear logic grammars (LLG)}…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Sergey Slavnov

We combine the theory of traces in homotopical algebra with sheaf theory in derived algebraic geometry to deduce general fixed point and character formulas. The formalism of dimension (or Hochschild homology) of a dualizable object in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-06 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

We introduce a systematic mathematical language for describing fixed point models and apply it to the study to topological phases of matter. The framework is reminiscent of state-sum models and lattice topological quantum field theories,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 A. Bauer , J. Eisert , C. Wille

Large language models (LLMs) offer a new empirical setting in which long-standing theories of linguistic meaning can be examined. This paper contrasts two broad approaches: social constructivist accounts associated with language games, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Dimitris Vartziotis

This paper introduces a non-unification-based version of LFG called R-LFG (Resource-based Lexical Functional Grammar), which combines elements from both LFG and Linear Logic. The paper argues that a resource sensitive account provides a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mark Johnson

A unified theory of language combines a Bayesian cognitive linguistic model of language processing, with the proposal that language evolved by sexual selection for the display of intelligence. The theory accounts for the major facts of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-29 Robert Worden

Existential rules, a.k.a. dependencies in databases, and Datalog+/- in knowledge representation and reasoning recently, are a family of important logical languages widely used in computer science and artificial intelligence. Towards a deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Guifei Jiang

Head-driven phrase structure grammar (HPSG) enjoys a uniform formalism representing rich contextual syntactic and even semantic meanings. This paper makes the first attempt to formulate a simplified HPSG by integrating constituent and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Junru Zhou , Hai Zhao

A description of a ring of functions on the base of a universal formal deformation for several moduli problems is given. The answer is given in terms of a homology group of a certain dg Lie algebra canonically (up to an essentially unique…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Hinich , Vadim Schechtman