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We study chaotic systems with multiple time delays that range over several orders of magnitude. We show that the spectrum of Lyapunov exponents (LE) in such systems possesses a hierarchical structure, with different parts scaling with the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-01 Otti D'Huys , Steffen Zeeb , Thomas Jüngling , Serhiy Yanchuk , Wolfgang Kinzel

Instabilities in 1D spatially extended systems are studied with the aid of both temporal and spatial Lyapunov exponents. A suitable representation of the spectra allows a compact description of all the possible disturbances in tangent…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefano Lepri , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

The dynamics of a nonequilibrium system can become complex because the system has many components (e.g., a human brain), because the system is strongly driven from equilibrium (e.g., large Reynolds-number flows), or because the system…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Henry S. Greenside

The dynamics of extended many-body systems are generically chaotic. Classically, a hallmark of chaos is the exponential sensitivity to initial conditions captured by positive Lyapunov exponents. Supplementing chaotic dynamics with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-25 Camille Aron , Manas Kulkarni

We provide appropriate tools for the analysis of dynamics and chaos for one-dimensional systems with periodic boundary conditions. Our approach allows for the investigation of the dependence of the largest Lyapunov exponent on various…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Pankaj Kumar , Bruce N. Miller

In this paper, we investigate the long-time behavior of the two-dimensional incompressible Boussinesq system with kinematic viscosity in a periodic channel, focusing on instability and asymptotic stability near hydrostatic equilibria.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Jaemin Park

The dynamics of inertial particles in $2-d$ incompressible flows can be modeled by $4-d$ bailout embedding maps. The density of the inertial particles, relative to the density of the fluid, is a crucial parameter which controls the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-11-27 N. Nirmal Thyagu , Neelima Gupte

Localization of acoustic waves in a one dimensional water duct containing many randomly distributed air filled blocks is studied. Both the Lyapunov exponent and its variance are computed. Their statistical properties are also explored…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Pi-Gang Luan , Zhen Ye

Stability of synchronization in unidirectionally coupled time-delay systems is studied using the Krasovskii-Lyapunov theory. We have shown that the same general stability condition is valid for different cases, even for the general…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. V. Senthilkumar , J. Kurths , M. Lakshmanan

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements with global time-delayed coupling under the influence of noise is studied analytically and numerically. Depending on the noise level the system undergoes ordering transitions and demonstrates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Huber , L. S. Tsimring

A well-behaved adjoint sensitivity technique for chaotic dynamical systems is presented. The method arises from the specialisation of established variational techniques to the unstable periodic orbits of the system. On such trajectories,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-12 Davide Lasagna

Synchronization of chaotic system may occur only when the largest conditional Lyapunov exponent of the driven system is negative. The synchronization with positive conditional Lyapunov reported in a recent paper (Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 56},…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Changsong Zhou , C. -H. Lai

The synchronization behavior of networked chaotic oscillators with periodic coupling is investigated. It is observed in simulations that the network synchronizability could be significantly influenced by tuning the coupling frequency, even…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-18 Sansan Li , Na Sun , Li Chen , Xingang Wang

In this paper, we study the problem of control of discrete-time linear time varying systems over uncertain channels. The uncertainty in the channels is modeled as a stochastic random variable. We use exponential mean square stability of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Amit Diwadkar , Umesh Vaidya

We here describe the possibility of a synthetic description of the onset of Chaos in many degrees of freedom dynamical systems within the framework of the geometric description of dynamics. We show how this approach to instability helps to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Cipriani Piero , Di Bari Maria

Departing from a system of two non-autonomous amplitude equations, demonstrating hyperbolic chaotic dynamics, we construct a 1D medium as ensemble of such local elements introducing spatial coupling via diffusion. When the length of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Sergey P. Kuznetsov

Three major properties of the chaotic dynamics of the standard map, namely, the measure \mu of the main connected chaotic domain, the maximum Lyapunov exponent L of the motion in this domain, and the dynamical entropy h = \mu L are studied…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-24 I. I. Shevchenko

Through numerical simulations we analyze the synchronization time and the Lyapunov dimension of a coupled map lattice consisting of a chain of chaotic logistic maps exhibiting power law interactions. From the observed behaviors we find a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Sandro E. de Souza Pinto , José T. Lunardi , Abdala M. Saleh , Antonio M. Batista

Parameter space of a driven damped oscillator in a double well potential presents either a chaotic trajectory with sign oscillating amplitude or a non-chaotic trajectory with a fixed sign amplitude. A network of such delay coupled damped…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Peleg , W. Kinzel , I. Kanter

We develop a self-consistent theory of temporal fluctuations of a speckle pattern resulting from the multiple scattering of a coherent wave in a weakly nonlinear disordered medium. The speckle pattern is shown to become unstable if the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 S. E. Skipetrov , R. Maynard