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The theory of passive scalar transport in two dimensional turbulent fluids is generalized to the case of 2D MHD. Invariance of the cross correlation of scalar concentration and magnetic potential produces a novel contribution to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. H. Diamond , A. V. Gruzinov

We provide the leading behavior at large wavenumbers of the two-point correlation function of a scalar field passively advected by a turbulent flow. We first consider the Kraichnan model, in which the turbulent carrier flow is modeled by a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-29 Carlo Pagani , Léonie Canet

The dual cascade of energy and enstrophy in 2D turbulence cannot easily be understood in terms of an analog to the Richardson-Kolmogorov scenario describing the energy cascade in 3D turbulence. The coherent up- and downscale fluxes points…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Peter D. Ditlevsen , Jes Ravnbol

Advection of a passive scalar $\theta$ in $d=2$ by a large-scale velocity field rapidly changing in time is considered. The Gaussian feature of the passive scalar statistics in the convective interval was discovered in \cite{95CFKLa}. Here…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Balkovsky , M. Chertkov , I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev

Anomalous correlation functions of the temperature field in two-dimensional turbulent convection are shown to be universal with respect to the choice of external sources. Moreover, they are equal to the anomalous correlations of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Celani , Takeshi Matsumoto , Andrea Mazzino , Massimo Vergassola

In studies of turbulence, there has been extensive use of physical quantities such as {\it energy transfers} and {\it structure functions}. We examine whether these quantities can be useful in understanding problems of domain growth or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-06 Pradeep Kumar Yadav , Mahendra K. Verma , Sanjay Puri

We study the small-scale behavior of generalized two-dimensional turbulence governed by a family of model equations, in which the active scalar $\theta=(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\psi$ is advected by the incompressible flow $\u=(-\psi_y,\psi_x)$.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chuong V. Tran , David G. Dritschel , Richard K. Scott

We investigate the scaling properties a model of passive vector turbulence with pressure and in the presence of a large-scale anisotropy. The leading scaling exponents of the structure functions are proven to be anomalous. The anisotropic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , A. Mazzino , P. Muratore-Ginanneschi , A. V. Runov

Passive scalar turbulence forced steadily is characterized by the velocity correlation scale, $L$, injection scale, $l$, and diffusive scale, $r_d$. The scales are well separated if the diffusivity is small, $r_d\ll l,L$, and one normally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Chertkov , I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev

This study is concerned with the decay behaviour of a passive scalar $\theta$ in three-dimensional flows having bounded velocity gradients. Given an initially smooth scalar distribution, the decay rate $d<\theta^2>/dt$ of the scalar…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chuong V. Tran

Abstract Self-similar, fractal nature of turbulence is discussed in the context of two dimensional turbulence, by considering the fractal structure of the wave-number domain using spirals. In loose analogy with phyllotaxis in plants, each…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-30 Ö. D. Gürcan , Shaokang Xu , P. Morel

High-resolution large-eddy simulations of decaying stratified and unstratified homogeneous turbulence are used to understand the mixing of passive scalars in stably stratified flows. Two passive scalar mixing layers, one in the vertical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-06 Stephen M. de Bruyn Kops , Peter N. Blossey , James J. Riley

We introduce TURB-Scalar, an open-access database comprising approximately $400$ uncorrelated snapshots of two-dimensional turbulent velocity and passive scalar fields, obtained from the turbulent inverse cascade regime. These data are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-19 Chiara Calascibetta , Luca Biferale , Fabio Bonaccorso , Massimo Cencini

A model based on two-point closure theory of turbulence is proposed and applied to study the Reynolds number dependency of the scalar flux spectra in homogeneous shear flow with a cross-stream uniform scalar gradient. For the cross-stream…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-12-19 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

The geometrical structure is among the most fundamental ingredients in understanding complex systems. Is there any systematic approach in defining structures quantitatively, rather than illustratively? If yes, what are the basic principles…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-27 Lipo Wang , Guiwen Tan , Hui Cao

We demonstrate that like in the forward cascade of three dimensional turbulence that displays intermittency (lack of self-similarity) due to the concentration of energy dissipation in a small set of fractal dimension less than three, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-07 George Sofiadis , Ioannis E. Sarris , Alexandros Alexakis

The anomalous scaling of correlation functions in the turbulent statistics of active scalars (like temperature in turbulent convection) is understood in terms of an auxiliary passive scalar which is advected by the same turbulent velocity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Emily S. C. Ching , Yoram Cohen , Thomas Gilbert , Itamar Procaccia

The scaling of the longitudinal velocity structure functions, $S_q(r) = < | \delta u (r) |^q > \sim r^{\zeta_q}$, is analyzed up to order $q=8$ in a decaying rotating turbulence experiment from a large Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Seiwert , C. Morize , F. Moisy

Chaotic variations in flow speed up mixing of scalar fields via intensified stirring. This paper addresses the statistical properties of a passive scalar field mixing in a regular shear flow with random fluctuations against its background.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-27 Nikolay A. Ivchenko , Vladimir V. Lebedev , Sergey S. Vergeles

Accurate and economical modeling of near-surface transport processes is a standing challenge for various engineering and atmospheric boundary-layer flows. In this paper, we address this challenge by utilizing a stochastic one-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-01 Marten Klein , Heiko Schmidt , David O. Lignell