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Related papers: Chaotization of the Supercritical Atom

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The natural measure in a map with type-III intermittent chaos is used to define critical exponents for the average of a variable from a dynamical system near bifurcation. Numerical experiments were done with maps and verify the analytical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hugo L. D. de S. Cavalcante , J. R. Rios Leite

We present first-principles calculations of metallic atomic hydrogen in the 400-600 GPa pressure range in a tetragonal structure with space group $I4_1/amd$, which is predicted to be its first atomic phase. Our calculations show a band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-01 Miguel Borinaga , Ion Errea , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri , Aitor Bergara

A relativistic version of the effective charge model for computation of observable characteristics of multi-electron atoms and ions is developed. A complete and orthogonal Dirac hydrogen basis set, depending on one parameter -- effective…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-10 K. Dzikowski , O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , N. S. Oreshkina , C. H. Keitel

Hierarchic properties of chaotic scattering in a model of satellite encounters, studied first by Petit and Henon, are examined by decomposing the dwell time function and comparing scattering trajectories. The analysis reveals an…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Kovacs

Critical hysteresis in ferromagnets is investigated through a $N$-component spin model with random anisotropies, more prevalent experimentally than the random fields used in most theoretical studies. Metastability, and the tensorial nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rava A. da Silveira , Stefano Zapperi

A system of Lorentz oscillators is considered to interpret of spectral lines of hydrogen atoms. The dielectric permittivity of this system, which takes into account its electric polarization, is considered. The substance is examined in the…

Optics · Physics 2017-07-25 V. S. Severin

We study the total cross section and angular distribution in Rayleigh scattering by hydrogen atom in the ground state, within the framework of Dirac relativistic equation and second-order perturbation theory. The relativistic states used…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 L. Safari , P. Amaro , S. Fritzche , J. P. Santos , F. Fratini

We study a modified Kac model where the classical kinetic energy is replaced by an arbitrary energy function $\phi(v)$, $v \in \mathbb{R}$. The aim of this paper is to show that the uniform density with respect to the microcanonical measure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-06 Dawan Mustafa , Bernt Wennberg

We present a detailed study of chemical freeze-out in nucleus-nucleus collisions at beam energies of 11.6, 30, 40, 80 and 158A GeV. By analyzing hadronic multiplicities within the statistical hadronization approach, we have studied the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaakko Manninen , Francesco Becattini , Antti Keranen , Marek Gazdzicki , Reinhard Stock

Periodically driven dynamics of a particle moving in the field Coulomb plus confining potential is treated for one and three dimensional cases. Critical value of the external field strength at which chaotization will occur is evaluated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 D. U. Matrasulov , P. K. Khabibullaev , F. C. Khanna , D. M. Otajanov

A criterion to locate tricritical points in phase diagrams is proposed. The criterion is formulated in the framework of the Elementary Catastrophe Theory and encompasses all the existing criteria in that it applies to systems described by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-27 Livio Gibelli , Stefano Turzi

The problem of the thermal and magnetic destruction of the critical state in composite superconductors is investigated. The initial distributions of temperature and electromagnetic field are assumed to be essentially inhomogeneous. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Nizam A. Taylanov

The earlier suggested criterion of quantum chaoticity, borrowed from the nuclear compound resonance theory, is used in the analysis of the quantum diamagnetic Kepler problem (the spinless charged particle motion in the Coulomb and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Bunakov , I. B. Ivanov , R. B. Panin

The dynamics of Rydberg states of a hydrogen atom subject simultaneously to uniform static electric field and two microwave fields with commensurate frequencies is considered in the range of small fields amplitudes. In the certain range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study the chemical distance of supercritical Bernoulli percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Recently, Dembin [Dem22] showed that the chemical distance exhibits sublinear variance, a phenomenon now referred to as superconcentration. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Van Quyet Nguyen

Lagrangian chaos is experimentally investigated in a convective flow by means of Particle Tracking Velocimetry. The Finite Size Lyapunov Exponent analysis is applied to quantify dispersion properties at different scales. In the range of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , S. Espa , G. Querzoli

Hydrogen exhibits unusual behaviors at megabar pressures, with consequences for planetary science, condensed matter physics and materials science. Experiments at such extreme conditions are challenging, often resulting in hard-to-interpret…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Bingqing Cheng , Guglielmo Mazzola , Michele Ceriotti

We present a controlled rare-weak-link theory of the superfluid-to-Bose/Mott glass transition in one-dimensional disordered systems. The transition has Kosterlitz-Thouless critical properties but may occur at an arbitrary large value of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

We have developed a quantum-quasiclassical computational scheme for quantitative treating of the nonseparable quantum-classical dynamics of the 6D hydrogen atom in a strong laser pulse. In this approach, the electron is treated quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Vladimir S. Melezhik

We discuss various numerical approaches for studying the chaotic dynamics of multidimensional Hamiltonian systems, focusing our analysis on the chaotic evolution of initially localized energy excitations in the disordered Klein-Gordon…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-09 Charalampos Skokos