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Nonlinear classical Hamiltonian lattices exhibit generic solutions in the form of discrete breathers. These solutions are time-periodic and (typically exponentially) localized in space. The lattices exhibit discrete translational symmetry.…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Flach , C. R. Willis

We study the properties of discrete breathers, also known as intrinsic localized modes, in the one-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova lattice of oscillators subject to damping and external force. The system is studied in the whole range of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Marin , F. Falo , P. J. Martinez , L. M. Floria

The manipulation of locked intrinsic localized modes/discrete breathers is studied experimentally in nonlinear electric transmission line arrays. Introducing a static lattice impurity in the form of a capacitor, resistor or inductor has…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Sato , S. Yasui , M. Kimura , T. Hikihara , A. J. Sievers

We analyze the chaotic dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. This nonintegrable model, ubiquitous in several fields of physics, describes the behavior of an array of coupled complex oscillators with a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-12 Stefano Iubini , Antonio Politi

We report on the existence of discrete breathers in a one-dimensional, mass-in-mass chain with linear intersite coupling and nonlinear Hertzian local resonators, which is motivated by recent studies of the dynamics of microspheres adhered…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-01 S. P. Wallen , J. Lee , D. Mei , C. Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Boechler

We report the observation of spontaneous localization of energy in two spatial dimensions in the context of nonlinear electrical lattices. Both stationary and traveling self-localized modes were generated experimentally and theoretically in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-08-21 L. Q. English , F. Palmero , J. F. Stormes , J. Cuevas , R. Carretero-González , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the formation of localized patterns arising in doubly resonant dispersive optical parametric oscillators. They form through the locking of fronts connecting a continuous-wave and a Turing pattern state. This type of localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-01 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas-Arabí , F. Leo

We present an existence and localization result for periodic solutions of second-order non-linear coupled planar systems, without requiring periodicity for the non-linearities. The arguments for the existence tool are based on a variation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Feliz Minhós , Sara Perestrelo

We explore the behaviour of an ensemble of chaotic oscillators coupled only to an external chaotic system, whose intrinsic dynamics may be similar or dissimilar to the group. Counter-intuitively, we find that a dissimilar external system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-23 Sudhanshu Shekhar Chaurasia , Sudeshna Sinha

We consider damped and forced discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}$. First we establish the existence of periodic and quasiperiodic breather solutions for periodic and quasiperiodic driving, respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Dirk Hennig

Many engineering structures are composed of weakly coupled sectors assembled in a cyclic and ideally symmetric configuration, which can be simplified as forced Duffing oscillators. In this paper, we study the emergence of localized states…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-14 A. Papangelo , F. Fontanela , A. Grolet , M. Ciavarella , N. Hoffmann

We consider an infinite chain of particles linearly coupled to their nearest neighbours and subject to an anharmonic local potential. The chain is assumed weakly inhomogeneous. We look for small amplitude discrete breathers. The problem is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 Guillaume James , Bernardo Sanchez-Rey , Jesus Cuevas

We study the dynamics of the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger lattice initialized such that a very long transitory period of time in which standard Boltzmann statistics is insufficient is reached. Our study of the nonlinear system locked…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Ø. Rasmussen , S. Aubry , A. R. Bishop , G. P. Tsironis

We consider localized modes (discrete breathers) of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $i\frac{d\psi_n}{dt}=\psi_{n+1}+\psi_{n-1}-2\psi_n+\sigma|\psi_n|^2\psi_n$, $\sigma=\pm1$, $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. We study the diversity of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. L. Alfimov , V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop

Impulsive control is used to suppress the chaotic behavior in an one-dimensional discrete supply and demand dynamical system. By perturbing periodically the state variable with constant impulses, the chaos can be suppressed. It is proved…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-03 M. -F. Danca , M. Feckan

In a dissipationless linear lattice, spatial disorder or incommensurate modulation induce localization of the lattice eigenstates and block spreading of wave packets. Additionally, incommensurate arrays allow for the metal-insulator…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-02 T. V. Laptyeva , S. V. Denisov , G. V. Osipov , M. V. Ivanchenko

The problem of showing the existence of localised modes in nonlinear lattices has attracted considerable efforts from the physical but also from the mathematical viewpoint where a rich variety of methods has been employed. In this paper we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Dirk Hennig , Nikos I. Karachalios

We consider a family of random locations, called intrinsic location functionals, of periodic stationary processes. This family includes but is not limited to the location of the path supremum and first/last hitting times. We first show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Jie Shen , Yi Shen , Ruodu Wang

We present a new method for locating unstable periodic points of one dimensional chaotic maps. This method is based on order statistics. The densities of various maxima of the iterates are discontinuous exactly at unstable periodic points…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. Valsakumar , S. V. M. Satyanarayana , S. Kanmani

Existence of breather (spatially localized, time periodic, oscillatory) solutions of the topological discrete sine-Gordon (TDSG) system, in the regime of weak coupling, is proved. The novelty of this result is that, unlike the systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight