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We explore the concept of scaling invariance in a type of dynamical systems that undergo a transition from order (regularity) to disorder (chaos). The systems are described by a two-dimensional, nonlinear mapping that preserves the area in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-09 Edson D. Leonel

Scientific analysis often relies on the ability to make accurate predictions of a system's dynamics. Mechanistic models, parameterized by a number of unknown parameters, are often used for this purpose. Accurate estimation of the model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Franz Hamilton , Alun Lloyd , Kevin Flores

In this paper, we study mixed traffic systems that move along a single-lane ring-road or open-road. The traffic flow forms a platoon, which includes a number of heterogeneous human-driven vehicles (HDVs) together with only one connected and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Shima Sadat Mousavi , Somayeh Bahrami , Anastasios Kouvelas

We investigate chaos synchronization between Josephson junctions coupled uni-directionally with time-delay. We demonstrate the possibility of high quality synchronization with numerical simulations of such systems. The results are of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-09 E. M. Shahverdiev , L. H. Hashimova , P. A. Bayramov , R. A. Nuriev

In this paper we study coupled fast-slow ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with small time scale separation parameter $\epsilon$ such that, for every fixed value of the slow variable, the fast dynamics are sufficiently chaotic with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Maximilian Engel , Marios-Antonios Gkogkas , Christian Kuehn

A brief review of the supersymmetry method and its application to mesoscopic physics and quantum chaos is given. Alghough a non-linear supermatrix $% \sigma $-model in this approach was derived from models with random potential, it is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Konstantin Efetov

In this paper a proposal is made of an adaptive coupling function for achieving synchronization between two lasers subject to optical feedback.Such a control scheme requires knowledge of the systems' parameters. We demonstate that when…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Shahverdiev , K. A. Shore

The presence of physical systems whose characteristics change in a seemingly erratic manner gives rise to the study of chaotic systems. The characteristics of these systems are due to their hypersensitivity to changes in initial conditions.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-06 Louis Ehwerhemuepha , Godfrey E. Akpojotor

We prove a sufficient condition for synchronization for coupled one-dimensional maps and estimate the size of the window of parameters where synchronization takes place. It is shown that coupled systems on graphs with positive eigenvalues…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-26 Georgi S. Medvedev , Xuezhi Tang

The transition redshift (deceleration/acceleration) is discussed by expanding the deceleration parameter to first order around its present value. A detailed study is carried out by considering two different parameterizations: $q=q_0 + q_1z$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. V. Cunha , J. A. S. Lima

This paper addresses the problem of finite-time synchronization of tunnel diode based chaotic oscillators. After a brief investigation of its chaotic dynamics, we propose an active adaptive feedback coupling which accomplishes the…

Synchronization problems of continuous and discrete singularly perturbed systems are studied in this paper with singular perturbations and time scales (SPaTS) technique. The dynamics of leader and followers are decomposed into pure-slow and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-25 Neng Wan , Desineni S. Naidu

Output feedback controlled synchronization problems for a class of nonlinear unstable systems under information constraints imposed by limited capacity of the communication channel are analyzed. A binary time-varying coder-decoder scheme is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Alexander L. Fradkov , Boris Andrievsky , Robin J. Evans

The dynamics of unidirectionally coupled chaotic Lorenz systems is investigated. It is revealed that chaos is present in the response system regardless of generalized synchronization. The presence of sensitivity is theoretically proved, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-10 Mehmet Onur Fen

The presence of (partially) automated vehicles on the roads presents an opportunity to compensate the unstable behaviour of conventional vehicles. Vehicles subject to perturbations should (i) recover their equilibrium speed, (ii) react not…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Julien Monteil , Melanie Bouroche , Douglas J. Leith

A new network data transmission strategy was proposed in Zhang \& Chen [2005] (arXiv:1405.2404), where the resulting nonlinear system was analyzed and the effectiveness of the transmission strategy was demonstrated via simulations. In this…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Guofeng Zhang , Guanrong Chen , Tongwen Chen , Maria D'Amico

Synchronization in an array of mutually coupled systems with a finite time-delay in coupling is studied using Josephson junction as a model system. The sum of the transverse Lyapunov exponents is evaluated as a function of the parameters by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-22 Chitra R Nayak , V. C. Kuriakose

Synchronization of chaotic units coupled by their time delayed variables are investigated analytically. A new type of cooperative behavior is found: sublattice synchronization. Although the units of one sublattice are not directly coupled…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Johannes Kestler , Wolfgang Kinzel , Ido Kanter

Statistical mechanics of a disordered system of cars on a single-lane road is developed. Behaviour of cars is defined by conditional probability of car velocity depending on the distance and velocity of the car ahead. A system consisting of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-13 Anton Šurda

The behavior of one-dimensional Hegselmann-Krause (HK) dynamics driven by noise has been extensively studied. Previous research has indicated that within no matter the bounded or the unbounded space of one dimension, the HK dynamics attain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Wei Su , Meiru Jiang , Yongguang Yu , Ge Chen