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A simple experiment using radioactive decay is proposed to test the possibility of a determinsistic, but chaotic, origin of quantum mechanical randomness.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Hansson

Natural dynamical systems, including the brain and climate, are highly nonlinear and complex. Determining information flow among the components that make up these dynamical systems is challenging. If the components are the result of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-26 Claudia Lainscsek , Pariya Salami , Simon Draeger , Sydney S. Cash , Terrence J. Sejnowski

We study general stochastic birth and death processes including delay. We develop several approaches for the analytical treatment of these non-Markovian systems, valid, not only for constant delays, but also for stochastic delays with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Luis F. Lafuerza , Raul Toral

In stochastic decision problems, one often wants to estimate the underlying probability measure statistically, and then to use this estimate as a basis for decisions. We shall consider how the uncertainty in this estimation can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Samuel N. Cohen

Some intriging connections between the properties of nonlinear noise driven systems and the nonlinear dynamics of a particular set of Hamilton's equation are discussed. A large class of Fokker-Planck Equations, like the Schr\"odinger…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark M. Millonas

A natural phenomenon occurring in a living system is an outcome of the dynamics of the specific biological network underlying the phenomenon. The collective dynamics have both deterministic and stochastic components. The stochastic nature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-01 Indrani Bose

We propose a simple method to estimate the parameters involved in discrete dynamical systems from time series. The method is based on the concept of controlling chaos by constant feedback. The major advantages of the method are that it…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Palaniyandi , M. Lakshmanan

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

Even if never elucidated, the question of determinism is a standing question along the history of human thinking. A physical system evolves in a deterministic way if its future is completely determined once we have fixed some present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-30 Ramon Lapiedra , Francisco Montes

This paper focuses on time-varying delayed stochastic differential systems with stochastically switching parameters formulated by a unified switching behavior combining a discrete adapted process and a Cox process. Unlike prior studies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Xinyu Wu , Zidong Wang , Wenlian Lu

Non-deterministic chaos is a new dynamical paradigm where a non-deterministic system is influenced by random perturbations to produce the appearance of complexity. The non-determinism is envisioned to occur only at a single point in phase…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 D. D. Dixon

The statistical properties (fluctuations) of heartbeat intervals (RR intervals) in ECG are studied and compared with the predictions of Random Matrix Theory (RMT). It is found that heartbeat intervals only locally exhibit the fluctuation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , A. Knezevic , J. Crnugelj

We deal here with the issue of determinism versus randomness in time series. One wishes to identify their relative weights in a given time series. Two different tools have been advanced in the literature to such effect, namely, i) the…

Databases of electronic health records (EHRs) are increasingly used to inform clinical decisions. Machine learning methods can find patterns in EHRs that are predictive of future adverse outcomes. However, statistical models may be built…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-04 Andrew C. Miller , Ziad Obermeyer , Sendhil Mullainathan

Statistical physics provides a useful perspective for the analysis of many complex systems; it allows us to relate microscopic fluctuations to macroscopic observations. Developmental biology, but also cell biology more generally, are…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-10 Anissa Guillemin , Michael P. H. Stumpf

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is routinely used in hospitals to analyze cardiovascular status and health of an individual. Abnormal heart rhythms can be a precursor to more serious conditions including sudden cardiac death. Classifying…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Neville D. Gai

A stochastic model of excitatory and inhibitory interactions which bears universality traits is introduced and studied. The endogenous component of noise, stemming from finite size corrections, drives robust inter-nodes correlations, that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-16 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals suffer from multiple obstacles to reach a wide adoption in clinical settings for communication or rehabilitation. Among these challenges, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Hubert Cecotti , Rashmi Mrugank Shah , Raksha Jagadish , Toshihisa Tanaka

Although deterministic chaos has been predicted to occur in the triply resonant optical parametric oscillator (TROPO) fifteen years ago, experimental evidence of chaotic behavior in this system has been lacking so far, in marked contrast…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Axelle Amon , Marc Lefranc

We calculate a measure of statistical complexity from the global dynamics of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals from healthy subjects and epileptic patients, and are able to stablish a criterion to characterize the collective behavior in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Escalona-Moran , M. G. Cosenza , R. Lopez-Ruiz , P. Garcia