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The necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be totally or partially separable are derived. It is shown that a function is totally separable if and only if each component of the gradient vector of depends only on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 C. P. Viazminsky

Necessary and sufficient conditions under which two real functions defined on the real interval can be separated by a polynomial are given. An immediate consequence of the main result is the existence of the polynomial separation of convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

The asymptotic performance of a polar code under successive cancellation decoding is determined by the exponent of its polarizing matrix. We first prove that the partial distances of a polarizing matrix constructed from the Kronecker…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-18 Myung-Kyu Lee , Kyeongcheol Yang

We establish Plemelj-Smithies formulas for determinants in different algebras of operators. In particular we define a Poincar\'e type determinant for operators on the torus $\Tn$ and deduce formulas for determinants of periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Duván Cardona , Julio Delgado , Michael Ruzhansky

Kaltofen has proposed a new approach in [Kaltofen 1992] for computing matrix determinants. The algorithm is based on a baby steps/giant steps construction of Krylov subspaces, and computes the determinant as the constant term of a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Gilles Villard

In this work the Melnikov method for perturbed Hamiltonian wave equations is considered in order to determine possible chaotic behaviour in the systems. The backbone of the analysis is the multi-symplectic formulation of the unperturbed PDE…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Blyuss

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic

We study the existence of periodic solutions in a class of planar Filippov systems obtained from non-autonomous periodic perturbations of reversible piecewise smooth differential systems. It is assumed that the unperturbed system presents a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Douglas D. Novaes , Tere M. Seara , Marco A. Teixeira , Iris O. Zeli

A description of the endomorphisms of semidirect products of two groups as a group of $2\times 2$ matrices of maps is already known. Using this description, we have studied the concept of determinant for the endomorphisms of semidirect…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Ratan Lal , Alka Choudhary , Vipul Kakkar

A split of a polytope $P$ is a (regular) subdivision with exactly two maximal cells. It turns out that each weight function on the vertices of $P$ admits a unique decomposition as a linear combination of weight functions corresponding to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Sven Herrmann , Michael Joswig

Within the framework of the theory of quaternion column-row determinants and using determinantal representations of the Moore-Penrose inverse previously obtained by the author, we get explicit determinantal representation formulas of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Ivan Kyrchei

A general model for the fragmentation of a two-component system (e.g. protons and neutrons) is proposed and solved exactly. The extension of this model to any number of components is also shown to be exactly solvable. A connection between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian

In [8], some exact splittings are proposed for inhomogeneous quadratic differential equations including, for example, transport equations, kinetic equations, and Schr{\"o}dinger type equations with a rotation term. In this work, these exact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Joackim Bernier , Nicolas Crouseilles , Yingzhe Li

In 2009, the first author proved the Nekrasov-Okounkov formula on hook lengths for integer partitions by using an identity of Macdonald in the framework of type $\widetilde A$ affine root systems, and conjectured that some summations over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Guo-Niu Han , Huan Xiong

The discriminant of a multivariate polynomial with indeterminate coefficients is not necessarily a hypersurface, and characterizing its codimension was an open problem for quite a while. We resolve this problem for the discriminants of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Vladislav Pokidkin

We provide a short proof of the theorem that every real multivariate polynomial has a symmetric determinantal representation, which was first proved in J. W. Helton, S. A. McCullough, and V. Vinnikov, Noncommutative convexity arises from…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Anthony Stefan , Aaron Welters

A heuristic but pedagogical derivation is given of an explicit formula which accurately reproduces the period of a simple pendulum even for large amplitudes. The formula is compared with others in the literature.

Physics Education · Physics 2016-09-08 Rajesh R. Parwani

We discuss some examples in which symplectic monodromy (provably or conjecturally) splits off the symplectic mapping class group, hoping to illustrate different techniques and inputs to the arguments. Along the way we formulate several open…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Ailsa Keating , Ivan Smith , Michael Wemyss

We introduce a version of the Alexander polynomial for singular knots and tangles and show how it can be strengthened considerably by introducing a perturbation. For singular long knots, we also prove that our Alexander polynomial agrees…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Martine Schut , Roland van der Veen

We prove a sharp large deviation principle concerning intervals shrinking with sub-exponential speed for certain models involving the Poincar\'e map related to a Markov family for an Axiom A flow restricted to a basic set $\Lambda$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Vesselin Petkov , Luchezar Stoyanov