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Asymptotically large Reynolds number hydrodynamic turbulence is characterized by multi-scaling of moments of velocity increments and spatial derivatives. With decreasing Reynolds number toward $R_{\lambda}=R^{tr}_{\lambda}\approx 9.0$, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-22 Victor Yakhot

We present a conformal theory for intermittent scalar fields. As an example, we consider the energy flux from large to small scales in the developed turbulent flow. The conformal correlation functions are found in the inertial range of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kuzmin

A model based on two-point closure theory of turbulence is proposed and applied to study the Reynolds number dependency of the scalar flux spectra in homogeneous shear flow with a cross-stream uniform scalar gradient. For the cross-stream…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-12-19 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

In plasma turbulence theory, due to the complexity of the system with many non-linearly interacting waves, the dynamics of the phases is often disregarded and the so-called random-phase approximation (RPA) is used assuming the existence of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson

We analyze numerically the time-dependent linear operators that govern the dynamics of Eulerian correlation functions of a decaying passive scalar advected by a stationary, forced 2-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence. We show how to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoram Cohen , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We prove the absence of anomalous dissipation for passive scalars driven by some random autonomous divergence-free vector fields in $\mathbb T^d$. In dimension $d=2$ we just need continuity almost surely and a mild nondegeneracy condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Marco Bagnara , Daniel W. Boutros , Camillo De Lellis , Svitlana Mayboroda

We study the stochastic dynamics of a particle with two distinct motility states. Each one is characterized by two parameters: one represents the average speed and the other represents the persistence quantifying the tendency to maintain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-16 M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger

We use direct numerical simulations to compute structure functions, scaling exponents, probability density functions and turbulent transport coefficients of passive scalars in turbulent rotating helical and non-helical flows. We show that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-15 P. Rodriguez Imazio , P. D. Mininni

Thermal convection in fluid layers heated from below are usually realized experimentally as well as treated theoretically with fixed boundaries on which conditions for the temperature and the velocity field are prescribed. The thermal and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-08 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse

The diffusive transport in two-dimensional incompressible turbulent fields is investigated with the aid of high-quality direct numerical simulations. Three classes of turbulence spectra that are able to capture both short and long-range…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-24 D. I. Palade , L. M. Pomârjanschi , M. Ghită

Similarities and differences between Kolmogorov scale-by-scale equilibria/non-equilibria for velocity and scalar fields are investigated in the intermediate layer of a fully developed turbulent channel flow with a passive scalar/temperature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-06 Emanuele Gallorini , Shingo Motoki , Genta Kawahara , Christos Vassilicos

The paper studies the behavior of the trajectories of fluid particles in a compressible generalization of the Kraichnan ensemble of turbulent velocities. We show that, depending on the degree of compressibility, the trajectories either…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Massimo Vergassola

Herein, we derive the fractional Laplacian operator as a means to represent the mean friction force arising in a turbulent flow: $ \rho \frac{D\bar{\bf u}}{Dt} = -\nabla p + \mu_\alpha \nabla^2\bar{\bf u} + \rho C_\alpha…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-15 Brenden P. Epps , Benoit Cushman-Roisin

(abridged) Aims: To study turbulent transport coefficients that describe the evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in turbulent convection. Methods: We use the test field method together with 3D numerical simulations of turbulent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-29 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg

We investigate the value of horizontal turbulent diffusivity {\eta} by numerical calculation of thermal convection. In this study, we introduce a new method whereby the turbulent diffusivity is estimated by monitoring the time devel- opment…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Hotta , Y. Iida , T. Yokoyama

In recent works, we proposed a hypothesis, according to which turbulence in gases is created by the mean field effect of an intermolecular potential. We discovered that, in a numerically simulated inertial flow, turbulent solutions indeed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-18 Rafail V. Abramov

Turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection displays a large-scale order in the form of rolls and cells on lengths larger than the layer height once the fluctuations of temperature and velocity are removed. These turbulent superstructures are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-30 Ambrish Pandey , Janet D. Scheel , Jörg Schumacher

Using experimental data on thermal convection, obtained at a Rayleigh number of 1.5 $\times 10^{11}$, it is shown that the temperature structure functions $<\Delta T_{r}^p>$, where $\Delta T_r$ is the absolute value of the temperature…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bershadskii , K. R. Sreenivasan , J. J. Niemela

We introduce a shell (``GOY'') model for turbulent binary fluids. The variation in the concentration between the two fluids acts as an active scalar leading to a redefined conservation law for the energy, which is incorporated into the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mogens H. Jensen , Poul Olesen

In this study, the stability dependence of turbulent Prandtl number ($Pr_t$) is quantified via a novel and simple analytical approach. Based on the variance and flux budget equations, a hybrid length scale formulation is first proposed and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Sukanta Basu , Albert A. M. Holtslag