English
Related papers

Related papers: The Limits of Mathematics

200 papers

We derive upper bounds on the generalization error of a learning algorithm in terms of the mutual information between its input and output. The bounds provide an information-theoretic understanding of generalization in learning problems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Aolin Xu , Maxim Raginsky

Lectures given at the Workshop "Hadrons 1994", Gramado, RS, Brasil

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-17 H. Leutwyler

These are the revised versions of the papers presented at CICLOPS 2011, a workshop colocated with ICLP 2011.

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-12-22 Salvador Abreu , Vitor Santos Costa

Chaotic behavior in dynamical systems poses a significant challenge in trajectory control, traditionally relying on computationally intensive physical models. We present a machine learning-based algorithm to compute the minimum control…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-18 David Valle , Rubén Capeáns , Alexandre Wagemakers , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

This article is the writing notes of a talk on Lie Antialgebras given by the second author at the conference "3Quantum: Algebra Geometry Information" that held in Tallinn in July 2012. The aim of this note is to give a brief survey of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Séverine Leidwanger , Sophie Morier-Genoud

We show that real-value approximations of Kolmogorov-Chaitin (K_m) using the algorithmic Coding theorem as calculated from the output frequency of a large set of small deterministic Turing machines with up to 5 states (and 2 symbols), is in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-12 Fernando Soler-Toscano , Hector Zenil , Jean-Paul Delahaye , Nicolas Gauvrit

Chaotic iterations have been introduced on the one hand by Chazan, Miranker [5] and Miellou [9] in a numerical analysis context, and on the other hand by Robert [11] and Pellegrin [10] in the discrete dynamical systems framework. In both…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-20 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux

We present FIMO, an innovative dataset comprising formal mathematical problem statements sourced from the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) Shortlisted Problems. Designed to facilitate advanced automated theorem proving at the IMO…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Chengwu Liu , Jianhao Shen , Huajian Xin , Zhengying Liu , Ye Yuan , Haiming Wang , Wei Ju , Chuanyang Zheng , Yichun Yin , Lin Li , Ming Zhang , Qun Liu

Some open questions in quantum information theory (QIT) are described. Most of them were presented in Banff during the BIRS workshop on Operator Structures in QIT 11-16 February 2007. New material has been added in view of the recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-15 Mary Beth Ruskai

Quantum computing is an exciting field with high disruptive potential, but very difficult to access. For this reason, many approaches to teaching quantum computing are being developed worldwide. This always raises questions about the…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-09-23 Gerhard Hellstern , Jörg Hettel , Bettina Just

We introduce algorithmic information theory, also known as the theory of Kolmogorov complexity. We explain the main concepts of this quantitative approach to defining `information'. We discuss the extent to which Kolmogorov's and Shannon's…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-09-17 Peter D. Grunwald , Paul M. B. Vitanyi

This paper introduces DOoM, a new open-source benchmark designed to assess the capabilities of language models in solving mathematics and physics problems in Russian. The benchmark includes problems of varying difficulty, ranging from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Ilya Kuleshov , Ilin Pavel , Nikolay Kompanets , Ksenia Sycheva , Aleksandr Nikolich

These notes are based on the lecture courses given at the Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t-Bochum (03--08.02.1997) and at the Universit{\'e} Paul Sabatier (Toulouse, 08-12.01.1996).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Zaidenberg

This paper studies the low-rank matrix completion problem from an information theoretic perspective. The completion problem is rephrased as a communication problem of an (uncoded) low-rank matrix source over an erasure channel. The paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Sriram Vishwanath

This volume constitutes the pre-proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation (LOPSTR 2016), held on 6-8th September 2016 in Edinburgh, Scotland UK, and co-located with the 18th…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Manuel V. Hermenegildo , Pedro Lopez-Garcia

This text provides an introduction to distributed local algorithms -- an area at the intersection of theoretical computer science and discrete mathematics. We collect recent results in the area and demonstrate how they lead to a clean…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Václav Rozhoň

This volume contains the proceedings of the Workshop on Partiality and Recursion in Interactive Theorem Provers (PAR 2010) which took place on July 15 in Edinburgh, UK. This workshop was held as a satellite workshop of the International…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-22 Ana Bove , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Milad Niqui

There is a cognitive limit in Human Mind. This cognitive limit has played a decisive role in almost all fields including computer sciences. The cognitive limit replicated in computer sciences is responsible for inherent Computational…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Asad Malik

This is a collection of notes based on lectures given at IIT Madras in September 2019 and at IFT Madrid in November 2019. It is supposed to be a concise (and therefore not comprehensive) and pragmatic course on applied holography and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Matteo Baggioli

Existence theory in economics is usually in real domains such as the findings of chaotic trajectories in models of economic growth, tatonnement, or overlapping generations models. Computational examples, however, sometimes converge rapidly…

General Economics · Economics 2022-11-07 Richard H. Day , Oleg V. Pavlov