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We examine the properties of a quantum reflection trap when particle-interaction is included. We explore the influence of the particle-interaction on the trapping for different regimes: repulsive particle-interaction and attractive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

Optically induced ultrafast electronic excitations with sufficiently long lifetimes may cause strong effects on phase transitions like structural and nonmetal to metal ones. Examples are transitions diamond to graphite, graphite to…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-21 K. H. Bennemann

A quantum critical point is approached by applying pressure in a number of magnetic metals. The observed dependence of Tc on pressure necessarily means that the magnetic energy is coupled to the lattice. A first order phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. A. Gehring

We subject a falling cloud of cold cesium atoms to periodic kicks from a sinusoidal potential created by a vertical standing wave of off-resonant laser light. By controllably accelerating the potential, we show quantum accelerator mode…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Y. Ma , M. B. d'Arcy , S. A. Gardiner

The dynamics of the interaction between an atom of three levels interacting with a quantized field of two modes in a cavity is studied within the rotating wave approximation, by taking into account experimental values of the accessible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 A. del Rio-Lima , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , O. Castaños

We consider the situation where a two-level atom is placed in the vicinity of the center of a spherical cavity with a large numerical aperture. The vacuum field at the center of the cavity is actually equivalent to the one obtained in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Daul , Philippe Grangier

Our goal is to provide a new approach to the construction of geometry-induced entanglement between a pair of $\Lambda$ type atoms in a system consists of $N$ identical atoms by means of nonadiabatic quantum holonomies. By employing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Erik Sjöqvist

The motion of atoms and nanoparticles in a trap formed by sequences of counter-propagating light pulses has been analyzed. The atomic state is described by a wave function constructed with the use of the Monte Carlo method, whereas the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-23 V. I. Romanenko , A. V. Romanenko , Ye. G. Udovitskaya , L. P. Yatsenko

We design an ingenious scheme to realize the Haldane's quantum Hall model without Landau level by using ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. Three standing-wave laser beams are used to construct a wanted honeycomb lattice, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. B. Shao , Shi-Liang Zhu , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing , Z. D. Wang

We investigate the coupling between Rydberg states of electrons trapped on a liquid Helium surface and Landau levels induced by a perpendicular magnetic field. We show that this realises a prototype quantum system equivalent to an atom in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 K. M. Yunusova , D. Konstantinov , H. Bouchiat , A. D. Chepelianskii

This work is dedicated to the study of radiation reaction signatures in the framework of classical and quantum electrodynamics. Since there has been no distinct experimental validation of radiation reaction and its underlying equations so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Norman Neitz , Naveen Kumar , Felix Mackenroth , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

The lattice contraction phenomenon found in time resolved X-ray diffraction and electron diffraction experiments is usually considered to be caused by photo-generated carriers. However, the quantum calculation under finite-time boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Tomobumi Mishina

We consider transfer of optical vortices between laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a cloud of cold atoms characterized by the $\Lambda$ configuration of the atom-light coupling. The atoms are initially prepared in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Hamid Reza Hamedi , Julius Ruseckas , Emmanuel Paspalakis , Gediminas Juzeliunas

The coherent superposition of two-atomic levels induced by coherent population trapping is employed in a standard $\Lambda$ type scheme to form a tripod-like system. A weak probe pulse scanning across the system is shown to experience a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-02 YongYao Li , HuaRong Zhang , YongZhu Chen , JianYing Zhou

As a follow-up to our previous work on particle acceleration simulation near neutron stars, in this paper, we discuss the impact of radiation reaction on test particles injected into their magnetosphere. We therefore neglect the interaction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-23 Ivan Tomczak , Jérôme Pétri

The interaction of laser cooled and trapped atoms with resonant light is limited by the linewidth of the excited state of the atom. Another precise optical oscillator is an optical Fabry-P\'erot cavity. The combining of cold atoms with…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-19 Rahul Sawant , S. A. Rangwala

We discuss radiative corrections to an atomic two-level system subject to an intense driving laser field. It is shown that the Lamb shift of the laser-dressed states, which are the natural state basis of the combined atom-laser system,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. D. Jentschura , J. Evers , M. Haas , C. H. Keitel

We investigate the spatial motion of the trapped atom with the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) configuration where the two Rabi transitions are coupled to two classical light fields respectively with the same detuning. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Zhang , Y. Li , C. P. Sun

The exact action of the Roentgen effect at an atomic level is investigated within the context of vortex formation using two Laguerre Gaussian beams. Starting from a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the dipole approximation that takes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-26 L. G. Bousiakou , O. M. Aldossary , W. S. Almarhoon

The performance of many control tasks with Rydberg atoms can be improved via suppression of the motion-induced dephasing between ground and Rydberg states of neutral atoms. The dephasing often occurs during the {\it gap} time when the atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Xiao-Feng Shi