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The interaction energy between a water molecule and graphitic structured clusters terminated by hydrogen atoms is analyzed by ab initio methods and decomposed into electrostatic, induction, Pauli repulsion, and correlation energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-01-21 D. J. Wallace Geldart , I. Wayan Sudiarta , Glen Lesins , Petr Chylek

At electromagnetic interactions of particles there arises defect of masses, i.e. the energy is liberated since the particles of the different charges are attracted. It is shown that this change of the effective mass of a particle in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

By using the recently generalized version of Newton Shell Theorem analytical equations are derived to calculate the electric interaction energy between two separated charged spheres surrounded outside and inside by electrolyte. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-26 István P. Sugár

We study the evaporative cooling of magnetically trapped atomic hydrogen on the basis of the kinetic theory of a Bose gas. The dynamics of trapped atoms is described by the coupled differential equations, considering both the evaporation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Yamashita , Masato Koashi , Tetsuya Mukai , Masaharu Mitsunaga , Nobuyuki Imoto

We calculate the electric dipole moment (EDM) for the neutron in the framework of the minimal 3-3-1 model. We assume that the only source of $CP$ violation arises from a complex trilinear coupling constant and two complex vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 G. De Conto , V. Pleitez

Static electric dipole moments of nondegenerate systems probe mass scales for physics beyond the Standard Model well beyond those reached directly at high energy colliders. Discrimination between different physics models, however, requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-05 Ricardo Alarcon , Jim Alexander , Vassilis Anastassopoulos , Takatoshi Aoki , Rick Baartman , Stefan Baeßler , Larry Bartoszek , Douglas H. Beck , Franco Bedeschi , Robert Berger , Martin Berz , Hendrick L. Bethlem , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Michael Blaskiewicz , Thomas Blum , Themis Bowcock , Anastasia Borschevsky , Kevin Brown , Dmitry Budker , Sergey Burdin , Brendan C. Casey , Gianluigi Casse , Giovanni Cantatore , Lan Cheng , Timothy Chupp , Vince Cianciolo , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Steven M. Clayton , Chris Crawford , B. P. Das , Hooman Davoudiasl , Jordy de Vries , David DeMille , Dmitri Denisov , Milind V. Diwan , John M. Doyle , Jonathan Engel , George Fanourakis , Renee Fatemi , Bradley W. Filippone , Victor V. Flambaum , Timo Fleig , Nadia Fomin , Wolfram Fischer , Gerald Gabrielse , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , Antonios Gardikiotis , Claudio Gatti , Andrew Geraci , James Gooding , Bob Golub , Peter Graham , Frederick Gray , W. Clark Griffith , Selcuk Haciomeroglu , Gerald Gwinner , Steven Hoekstra , Georg H. Hoffstaetter , Haixin Huang , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Marco Incagli , Takeyasu M. Ito , Taku Izubuchi , Andrew M. Jayich , Hoyong Jeong , David Kaplan , Marin Karuza , David Kawall , On Kim , Ivan Koop , Wolfgang Korsch , Ekaterina Korobkina , Valeri Lebedev , Jonathan Lee , Soohyung Lee , Ralf Lehnert , Kent K. H. Leung , Chen-Yu Liu , Joshua Long , Alberto Lusiani , William J. Marciano , Marios Maroudas , Andrei Matlashov , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Richard Mawhorter , Francois Meot , Emanuele Mereghetti , James P. Miller , William M. Morse , James Mott , Zhanibek Omarov , Luis A. Orozco , Christopher M. O'Shaughnessy , Cenap Ozben , SeongTae Park , Robert W. Pattie , Alexander N. Petrov , Giovanni Maria Piacentino , Bradley R. Plaster , Boris Podobedov , Matthew Poelker , Dinko Pocanic , V. S. Prasannaa , Joe Price , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Deepak Raparia , Surjeet Rajendran , Matthew Reece , Austin Reid , Sergio Rescia , Adam Ritz , B. Lee Roberts , Marianna S. Safronova , Yasuhiro Sakemi , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg , Andrea Shindler , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Alexander Silenko , Jaideep T. Singh , Leonid V. Skripnikov , Amarjit Soni , Edward Stephenson , Riad Suleiman , Ayaki Sunaga , Michael Syphers , Sergey Syritsyn , M. R. Tarbutt , Pia Thoerngren , Rob G. E. Timmermans , Volodya Tishchenko , Anatoly V. Titov , Nikolaos Tsoupas , Spyros Tzamarias , Alessandro Variola , Graziano Venanzoni , Eva Vilella , Joost Vossebeld , Peter Winter , Eunil Won , Anatoli Zelenski , Tanya Zelevinsky , Yan Zhou , Konstantin Zioutas

Nondipole effects in the atomic dynamic interference are investigated by numerically solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation~(TDSE) of hydrogen. It is found that the inclusion of nondipole corrections in the TDSE can induce…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Mu-Xue Wang , Hao Liang , Xiang-Ru Xiao , Si-Ge Chen , Wei-Chao Jiang , Liang-You Peng

We investigate the effects of the electromagnetic vacuum field on a harmonically bound electron. We show that in the electric-dipole approximation the model atom couples only to an effective one-dimensional electric field. In a simplified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-22 Stephen M. Barnett , James D. Cresser , Sarah Croke

We study a hybrid quantum system composed of an ion and an electric dipole. We show how a trapped ion can be used to measure the small electric field generated by a classical dipole. We discuss the application of this scheme to measure the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-13 Jordi Mur-Petit , Juan José García-Ripoll

We study the photonic interactions between two distant atoms which are coupled by an optical element (a lens or an optical fiber) focussing part of their emitted radiation onto each other. Two regimes are distinguished depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Stefan Rist , Jürgen Eschner , Markus Hennrich , Giovanna Morigi

We study the electrical susceptibility of a hydrogen gas at equilibrium, partially ionized by thermal excitations. The gas is described as a quantum plasma of point protons and electrons, interacting via the Coulomb potential. Using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , Ph. A. Martin

The classical electron is presented as made up of an electric charge and two Dirac monopoles of opposite charge performing a magnetic dipole. It is discussed that a valid variational principle for this system can be defined. The Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

We study the entanglement dynamics of accelerated atoms using the theory of open quantum systems. We consider two atoms travelling along different hyperbolic trajectories with different proper times. We use the generalized master equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-28 M. S. Soares , N. F. Svaiter , G. Menezes

The nuclear physics relevant to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the deuteron is addressed. The general operator structure of the $P$- and $T$-odd nucleon-nucleon interaction is discussed and applied to the two-body contributions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. -P. Liu , R. G. E. Timmermans

The effect of the "chromo-electric" dipole moment on the electric dipole moment(EDM) of the neutron is studied in the two-Higgs-doublet model. The Weinberg's operator $O_{3g}=GG\t G$ and the operator $O_{qg}=\bar q\sigma\t Gq$ are both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Hayashi , Y. Koide , M. Matsuda , M. Tanimoto

The interaction of electrically charged particles in a dilute gas of point--like magnetic dipoles is studied. We show that the interaction potential at small distances has a linear piece due to overlap of the dipole clouds gathered near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. N. Chernodub

We use the master equation approach to calculate the energy level shifts of an atom in the presence of a general dielectric semi-infinite medium characterized by a dielectric constant $\epsilon(\omega)$. Particularly, we analyze the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

Background: Direct measurement of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron lies in the future; measurement of a nuclear EDM may well come first. The deuteron is one nucleus for which exact model calculations are feasible. Purpose: We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Iraj R. Afnan , Benjamin F. Gibson

The electric dipole response of the halo nucleus $^{11}$Li is calculated in a hyperspherical three-body formulation, and is studied as a function of the interaction employed for $n-^9$Li to reflect the Pauli principle. Strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Danilin , M. V. Zhukov , J. S. Vaagen , I. J. Thompson , J. M. Bang

The interaction between the electric dipole moment of a trapped molecular ion and the configuration of the confined Coulomb crystal couples the orientation of the molecule to its motion. We consider the practical feasibility of harnessing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Wesley C. Campbell , Eric R. Hudson