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Related papers: Band Gaps for Atoms in Light based Waveguides

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Artificially fabricated structures with periodically modulated parameters such as photonic crystals offer novel ways of controlling the flow of light due to the existence of a range of forbidden frequencies associated with a photonic…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya V. Shadrivov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We calculate the band structure of ultracold atoms located inside a laser-driven optical cavity. For parameters where the atom-cavity system exhibits bistability, the atomic band structure develops loop structures akin to the ones predicted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , J. Larson , D. H. J. O'Dell

We have studied the quantum transmission properties of serial stub and loop structures. Throughout we have considered free electron networks and the scattering arises solely due to the geometric nature of the problem. The band formation in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

In this letter, we show that the bandwidth of optical band-stop filters made of subwavelength metal structures can be significantly increased by the strong plasmonic near-field coupling through the corners of the periodic metal squares. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 Boyang Zhang , Junpeng Guo , Robert Lindquist , Stuart Yin

Band structures of electrons in a periodic potential are well-known to host topologies that impact their behaviors at edges and interfaces. The concept however is more general than the single-electron setting. In this work, we consider…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Luis Brey , H. A. Fertig

Interplay between the effects of coherent radiation and localization of light is analysed. A system of two-level atoms is placed in a medium interacting with electromagnetic field. The matter-light interaction can result in the appearance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

Achieving strong interactions between individual photons enables a wide variety of exciting possibilities in quantum information science and many-body physics. Cold atoms interfaced with nanophotonic structures have emerged as a platform to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Andreas Albrecht , Tommaso Caneva , Darrick E. Chang

We discover a new wave localization mechanism in a periodic system without any disorder, which can produce a novel type of perfect flat band and is distinct from the known localization mechanisms, i.e., Anderson localization and flat band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Zhen Ma , Wei-Jin Chen , Yuntian Chen , Jin-Hua Gao , X. C. Xie

We suggest using a two-color evanescent light field around a subwavelength-diameter fiber to trap and guide atoms. The optical fiber carries a red-detuned light and a blue-detuned light, with both modes far from resonance. When both input…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fam Le Kien , V. I. Balykin , K. Hakuta

Intense light-matter interactions have revolutionized our ability to probe and manipulate quantum systems at sub-femtosecond time scales, opening routes to all-optical control of electronic currents in solids at petahertz rates. Such…

A theoretical investigation is made of acoustic wave propagation in a periodically stubbed waveguide. In general the waveguide segments and stubs are made of different materials. The acoustic wave in such a system has two independent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 X. F. Wang , M. S. Kushwaha , P. Vasilopoulos

There have been significant recent advances in realizing bandstructures with geometrical and topological features in experiments on cold atomic gases. We provide an overview of these developments, beginning with a summary of the key…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-15 N. R. Cooper , J. Dalibard , I. B. Spielman

The atoms moving within the waveguide with a critical frequency higher than the resonant frequency of atoms are suggested for obtaining the "slow light". Due to the absence of the resonant mode in the guide the atoms conserves excitation…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Kozlov

Optical parametric process occurring in a nonlinear planar waveguide can serve as a source of light with nonclassical properties. Properties of the generated fields are substantially modified by scattering of the nonlinearly interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-16 Jan Perina , Concita Sibilia , Daniela Tricca , Mario Bertolotti

We study the properties of bound states in waveguide-QED systems consisting of multiple giant atoms coupled to a coupled-resonator waveguide. Based on the general analytical expressions for these states and the corresponding energy spectra,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 W. Z. Jia , M. T. Yu

Photonic band gaps for the soft x-rays, formed in the periodic structures of solids or dense plasmas, are theoretically investigated. Optical manipulation mechanisms for the soft x-rays, which are based on these band gaps, are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Ku , S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

We adopt an open quantum systems perspective to calculate the power spectrum associated with the electric field generated by an atomic dipole moment undergoing resonant laser-driving. This spectrum has a similar shape to the usual Mollow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Adam Stokes , Almut Beige

We demonstrate the first guiding of cold atoms through a 88 mm long piece of photonic band gap fiber. The guiding potential is created by a far-off resonance dipole trap propagating inside the fiber with a hollow core of 12 mu m. We load…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 S. Vorrath , S. A. Möller , P. Windpassinger , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

The band spectrum of bosonic atoms in two-dimensional honeycomb optical lattices with the graphene-type structure has been studied. The dispersion laws in the bands and the one-particle spectral densities are calculated for the normal phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 I. V. Stasyuk , I. R. Dulepa , O. V. Velychko

Giant atoms -- quantum emitters that couple to light at multiple discrete points -- are emerging as a new paradigm in quantum optics thanks to their many promising properties, such as decoherence-free interaction. While most previous work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Ariadna Soro , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Anton Frisk Kockum