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Using a three-dimensional quasiclassical technique we explore molecular double ionization by a linearly polarized, infrared (800~nm) 27~fs laser pulse. For intensities ranging from the tunneling to the over-the-barrier regime, we identify…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-27 A. Emmanouilidou , D. S. Tchitchekova

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We present VUV observations of transitions between doubly excited sextet states in O3+, F4+ and Ne5+. Spectra were produced by collisions of an oxygen, uorine and neon beam with a nitrogen gas jet target. Prepared beam-gas experiment yields…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Lin , H. Gordon Berry , Tomohiro Shibata , Lanlan Lin

The zirconium isotopes with $A=$ 92$-$110 have one of the most complicated evolution of structure in the nuclear chart. In order to understand the structural evolution of these isotopes, we carry a detailed calculation in a definite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 N. Gavrielov , A. Leviatan , F. Iachello

Doppler-free saturated absorption spectroscopy is performed on an enriched radioactive Ar-39 sample. The spectrum of the 3s^2 3p^5 4s [3/2]_2 - 3s^2 3p^5 4p [5/2]_3 cycling transition at 811.8 nm is recorded, and its isotope shift between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 W. Williams , Z. -T. Lu , K. Rudinger , C. -Y. Xu , R. Yokochi , P. Mueller

A general first-principles theory of dissociative recombination is developed for highly-symmetric molecular ions and applied to H$_3$O$^{+}$ and CH$_3^+$, which play an important role in astrophysical, combustion, and laboratory plasma…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Nicolas Douguet , Ann E. Orel , Chris H. Greene , Viatcheslav Kokoouline

The total cross section for double ionization of lithiumlike ions by a high-energy photon is calculated in leading order of the nonrelativistic perturbation theory. The partial contributions due to simultaneous and sequential emissions of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Mikhailov , I. A. Mikhailov , A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

The probability of nuclear transitions $p+p+{}^{16}{O} \, \rightarrow \, {}^{18}{Ne}\, (4.522,1^-)$ in molecular water is estimated. Due to the practically exact agreement of the energy of the $Ne$ resonance and of the $p+p+{}^{16}{O}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. B. Belyaev , A. K. Motovilov , W. Sandhas

Ir$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$Te$_2$ is an interesting system showing competing phenomenon between structural instability and superconductivity. Due to the large atomic numbers of Ir and Te, the spin-orbital coupling is expected to be strong in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-20 A. F. Fang , G. Xu , T. Dong , P. Zheng , N. L. Wang

Intersubband (ISB) polarons result from the interaction of an ISB transition and the longitudinal optical (LO) phonons in a semiconductor quantum well (QW). Their observation requires a very dense two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the…

Energy levels of the $1sns$ and $1snp$ states of ions along the helium isoelectronic sequence from carbon to uranium are calculated, with $n=3$-$7$. The computation is performed within the relativistic configuration-interaction method,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 V. A. Yerokhin , A. Surzhykov

We report laser-induced-fluorescence spectroscopy of the \({}^{1}S_{0}\rightarrow{}^{3}P_{1}\) intercombination transition in neutral zinc at \(307.6~\mathrm{nm}\). Isotope shifts are measured for all stable isotopes with kHz-level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Felix Waldherr , Lukas Möller , Simon Stellmer

We apply the Sudakov technique to description of the multiple production of lepton pairs in peripheral collisions of ultrarelativistic heavy ions. For heavy ions with $Z_1\alpha\sim Z_2\alpha\ll 1$ one needs a careful treatment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Bartos , S. R. Gevorkyan , E. A. Kuraev , N. N. Nikolaev

Theory of the isotope shift of the centroid energies of light few-electron atoms is reviewed. Numerical results are presented for the isotope shift of the $2^3P$-$2^3S$ and $2^1S$-$2^3S$ transition energies of $^3$He and $^4$He. By…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

Data on inclusive dielectron production are presented for the reaction p+p at 2.2 GeV measured with the High Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES). Our results supplement data obtained earlier in this bombarding energy regime by DLS…

Despite inherently complex multiphoton dynamics, our observations show that Ba double ionization with an infrared laser (8800-8920 cm^{-1}) resembles a single-photon process; namely, its probability is proportional to the laser intensity.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 I. I. Bondar , V. V. Suran , D. I. Bondar

We introduce the concept of neutron-proton two-particle units ($np$-Weisskopf units) to be used in the analysis of the ($^3$He,$p)$ and $(p,^3$He) \added{reactions on nuclei} along the N=Z line. These are presented for the conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 J. A. Lay , Y. Ayyad , A. O. Macchiavelli

We calculated the magnetic dipole and the electric quadrupole hyperfine interaction constants of 3s3p $^{3,1}P^o_1$ states and the isotope shift, including mass and field shift, factors for transitions from these two states to the ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Tingxian Zhang , Luyou Xie , Jiguang Li , Zehuang Lu

The response of liquid xenon to various types of ionizing radiation has been extensively studied theoretically and experimentally. Recent progress in direct detection dark matter experiments highlights the significance of composite events,…

Level energies, wavelengths, electric dipole, magnetic dipole, electric quadrupole, and magnetic quadrupole transition rates, oscillator strengths, and line strengths from combined relativistic configuration interaction and many-body…

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